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những bài tập cơ bản về câu điều kiện, giúp các bạn có thể dễ dàng làm bài, hiều bài, là nền tảng ngữ pháp cơ bản cho những bạn học ielts. nắm vững kiến thức cơ bản cho các bạn thi vào 10 một cách dễ dàng và đơn giản hơn. có đáp án rõ ràng và dễ hiểu
BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN PREP.VN SƯU TẦM + TỔNG HỢP Exercise Choose the correct answer Question If the train is late, we ………………… to the office A walk B will walk C would walk D walks Question She …………………… if she has time A calls B would call C will call D calling Question If it ……………………… too much, I will buy the smaller one A costs B will cost C would cost D cost Question If the class ……………………… full, we will find another one A are B will be C were D is Question What will we if the taxi ……………………… ? A don’t come B didn’t come C doesn’t come D had not come Question If it snowed this summer, we …………………… skiing A goes B will go C would go D go Question If you drove more carefully, you ………………….so many accidents A would not have B will not have C wouldn’t have had D has Question If he ……………………… up earlier, he’d get to work on time A gets B will get C got D had got Question I would tell you more about it if we ……………………………… more time A has B will have C have D had Question 10 If I …………………… you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university A am B be C were D had been Question 11 If you ………………………… any money, I’d give you some A hadn’t had B haven’t had C don’t have D didn’t have Question 12 You’d earn more money if you ………………… more products A to sell B sell C sold D will sell Question 13 If I …………………… so busy yesterday, I would have visited you A were not B wasn’t C aren’t D hadn’t been Question 14 If you had seen the film, you ………………… it A will enjoy B would enjoy C would have enjoyed D enjoyed Question 15 She would have gone to the university if she ……………… the opportunity A has B will have C had had D had Question 16 If he had been more careful, he ……………………… an accident A would not have had B will not have C does not have D would not have Question 17 If you’d stayed at home, there ………………………… any trouble A would not be B will not be C is not D would not have been Question 18 What would you if he……………………… tomorrow? A resigned B will resign C resigns D to resign Question 19 I’ll it if he ………………………… me A asking B will ask C asked D asks Question 20 I wouldn’t have believed it if I………………… it with my own eyes A not to see B didn’t see C don’t see D hadn’t seen Exercise Cho dạng động từ ngoặc: Question If I see him, I _ (give ) him a gift Question If I had a typewriter, I _ (type) it myself Question If I had known that you were in hospital, I _ (visit) you Question You could make better progress if you _ (attend) class regularly Question If I _ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you Question If you _ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat Question If he worked more slowly, he _ (not make) so many mistakes Question I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _ (be) you Question If I _ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight Question 10 A lot of people _ (be) out of work if the factory closed down Question 11 I (have) ………… plenty of money now if I (not/spend) ………… so much yesterday Question 12 If someone (give) …………….you a boat, what you (do) …………… ? Question 13 If you (press) CTRL + S, you (save) the file Question 14 The children (be) happy if he (teach) them English Question 15 If she (buy) a new hard disk, she (not/ lose) all data Exercise Viết lại câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp Question Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up → If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up Question Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson → If ……………………………………………………………………… ….…… ….…… Question I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up → If …………………………………… ….…………………………………… ….……… Question I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you → If …………………………………… ….………………………………………….……… Question We got lost because we didn’t have a map → If ……………………………….…… …….……………………………………… ….…… Question Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes → ……………………………………………………………………… ….…………… …… Question Without this treatment, the patient would have died → ……………………………………….….….…………………………………… ….……… Question He lost his job because he was late every day → ……………………………………………… ……………………………………… ….…… Question Peter is fat because he eats so many chips → …………………………………………………… ….…………………………………… Question 10 Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes → ……………………………… … Exercise Chọn đáp án Question I would have visited you before if there _ quite a lot of people in your house A hadn't B hadn't been C wouldn't be D wasn't Question If you had caught the bus, you _ late for work A wouldn't have been B would have been C wouldn’t be D would be Question If I _, I would express my feelings A were asked B would ask C had been asked D asked Question If _ as I told her, she would have succeeded A she has done B she had done C she does D she did Question Will you be angry if I _ your pocket dictionary? A stole B have stolen C were to steal D steal Question You made a mistake by telling her a lie It _ better if you _ to her A would have been/ hadn't lied C will be/ don't lie B would be/ didn't lie D would be/ hadn't lied Question John would be taking a great risk if he _ his money in that business A would invest B invested C had invested D invests Question She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _ her to A wouldn’t advise B won't advise C hadn't advised D didn't advise Question If the tree hadn't been so high, he _ it up to take his kite down A could have climbed B climb C is climbing D climbed Question 10 If the wall weren't so high, he _ it up to take his ball down A climbed B could climb C is climbing D climb Question 11 If I _ her phone number, I _ her last night A had known/ could have phoned B knew/ would have phoned C know/ can phone D knew/ could phone Question 12 If he the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him A tells B told C had told D would tell Question 13 If you press that button what _? A would happen B would have happened C will happen D happen Question 14 She says if she _ that the traffic lights were red she _ A had realized/ would stop B realized/ could have stopped C has realized/ stopped D had realized/ would have stopped Question 15 I am very thin I think, if I _ smoking, I might get fat A stop B had stopped C will stop D stopped Question 16 If I _ that yesterday, I _ them A had discovered/ would inform B had discovered/ would have informed C had discovered/ could inform D discovered/ can inform Question 17 If you _ to the course regularly, they a certificate last year A go/ gave B go/ give C had gone/ would have given D went/ would give Question 18 I think he is not at home If he _ in, he the phone A was/ answered B were/ would answer C were/ would have answered D had been/ would have answered Question 19 If I in London now, I could visit British Museum A were B had been C have been D would be Question 20 If Columbus _ money from Queen Isabella, he _ across the Atlantic A not receive/ could not sail B had not received/ might not have sailed C did not receive/ might not have sailed D would not receive/ might not sail Exercise Chọn đáp án A, B, C D Question If I the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeed in life as well as you have A have B would have C had had D should have Question _ more help, I would call my neighbor A Needed B Should I need C I have needed D I should need Question If Jake to go on the trip, would you have gone? A.doesn’t agree B didn’t agree C hadn’t agreed D wouldn’t agree Question If someone _ into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” A.comes B came C come D should come Question If she him, she would be very happy A would meet B will meet C met D should meet Question If I had enough money, I _ abroad to improve my English A will go B would go C went D should have go to Question If it _ convenient, let‟s go out for a drink tonight A be B is C was D were Question The patient will not recover unless he _an operation A had undergone B would undergo C undergoes D was undergoing Question - Peter: “Did you need help with your Math last night?” - Mary: “If I had needed, I _you" A would call B called C would have called D will call Question 10 - “Here’s my phone number” - “Thanks I’ll give you a call if I _some help tomorrow” A will need B need C would need D needed Exercise Choose the correct answer Question We’ll have lunch outside in the garden, _ it’s too cold A if B unless C in case D should Question John _ win more races if he trained harder A would B will C would have D shall Question If the machine _, press this button A stop B stops C would stop D stoped Question The lecturer didn’t know what he was talking about, but if Dr Mason _ I would have listened carefully A lectured B was lecturing C would lecture D had been lecturing Question I can’t understand what he sees in her! If anyone treated me like that, I _ extremely angry! A am B would be C will be D was Question If you _ up all the orange juice that was in that carton, you ought to go out and get some more A drank B drinking C drunk D drink Question Rachel will be pleased _ she passes her driving test A should B will C if D unless Question I _ you sooner had someone told me you were in hospital A visited B visit C would have visited D had visited Question If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, _ this incident again A I don’t mention B I will never mention C I never mention D will I never mention Question 10 You can use my car _ you drive carefully A unless B as long as C as soon as D when Question 11 If everyone _ an extra hour a day, it would greatly increase production A work B works C working D worked Question 12 If energy _ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different A is B were C will be D would be Question 13 Don’t bother to ring me _ it’s important A unless B in case C if D as Question 14 If you help me with this exercise, I the same for you one day A will B would C was D am Question 15 According to the timetable, if the train _ on time, we _ arrive at 5.30 A leaves/ would B left/ would C leaves/ will D was leaving/ would Question 16 If I could speak Spanish, I _ next year studying in Mexico A will spend B had spent C would spend D would have spent Question 17 The bus won’t stop you ring the bell A if B as soon as C providing D unless Question 18 You’d better take a coat it gets cold A if B in case C as long as D while Question 19 If you _ to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now A listen B will listen C listened D had listened Question 20 If it _ fine tomorrow, we will go to the coast A will be B was C is D being ĐÁP ÁN Exercise Choose the correct answer B C A D C C A C D 11 D 12 C 13 D 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 A 19 D 10 C 20 D Exercise Cho dạng động từ ngoặc: will give would not type would visited had arrived wouldn't make were 11 have/ would 12 gives/ hadn't will you have attended what 13 press/ save (hoặc will save) find knew 10 would be 14 would be/ 15 had bought/ taught wouldn't have lost spent (ĐK hỗn hợp) Exercise Viết lại câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp ● If you keep talking, you won't understand the lesson ● If I know her number, I will ring her up ● If I know the answer, I will tell you ● If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost ● If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick ● If we hadn't had this treatment, the patient would have died ● If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job ● If Peter ate less chips, he wouldn't be fat ● 10 If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough Exercise Chọn đáp án B C A B D A B C A 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 C 14 D 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 B 19 A 20 B Exercise Chọn đáp án A, B, C D C B C A C B B C C 10 B Exercise Choose the correct answer B A B B B D C C B 10 B 11 D 12 B 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 C 17 D 18 B 19 D 20 C