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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) biên soạn bởi giáo viên trường THPT Bình Chánh giúp học sinh luyện phát âm và ôn tập câu điều kiện trong phần ngữ pháp tiếng Anh. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo bài giảng để nắm chi tiết nội dung kiến thức.
TRƯỜNG THPT BÌNH CHÁNH I PRONUNCIATION: Stress in words of more than three- syllables Những vần mang dấu nhấn: _OO cartoon _EE refugee _EER engineer _ESE Vietnamese _ETTE cassette _SELF myself _CUR occur _DICT predict Những vần mang dấu nhấn liền trước: _IVE expensive _ION nation _IAN musician _OUS famous _ITY ability _IC economic _ICAL chemical _ORY compulsory _URY injury _ANCE, _ANT _ENCE, _ENT Listen & Repeat economics /ˌekəˈnɒmɪks/ psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ philosophy /fəˈlɒsəfi/ engineering /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/ sociology /ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/ mathematics /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ geographical /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkl/ archeology /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/ *Practise reading these sentences - Socio-linguistics is his favourite subject at the university - English language proficiency requirements for undergraduate courses such as engineering and mathematics are considerably demanding - Some geographical names in Australia are very difficult to remember - The entrance examination to universities in Vietnam always takes place in July - Mathematics, Geography and Economics are his favourite subjects at Ha Noi National University II.GRAMMAR: Conditional sentences If I have money, I will buy that house => If 1: If + S + V(HTĐ), S + will/can V0 If he were absent, he would be punished => If 2: If + S + V(QKĐ), S + would/could V0 If she had studied hard, she wouldn’t have failed in the exams => If 3: If + S + V(QKHT), S + would/could have Ved/ V3 TYPE 1: điều kiện xảy tương lai (in the future, tomorrow, next,…) am/is/are (not) If + S + V(s /es) , S + will/can (not) + V0 don’t / doesn’t + V0 TYPE 2: điều kiện khơng có thật (now, today…) was/were (not) If + S + V2/-ed , S + could/would (not) + V0 didn’t + V0 TYPE 3: điều kiện khơng có thật q khứ (yesterday, last…) If + S + had (not) + V3/-ed, S + could/would(not) + have V3/-ed Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets You won’t be able to get into the examination room if you _(be) 10 minutes late If you don’t send the application form on time, you (not be) allowed to take the entrance exam If Sarah _(like) school, she would study hard I could the test if it (not be) too difficult If you had told me earlier, I (give) it to you 6 We would have sent you a Christmas card if we (have) your address If I _ (have) enough money now, I (buy) that car You _(meet) her if she (come) tomorrow If you _(watch) TV last night, you _ (see) me on the TV 10 I (come) to visit her if I (be) you * Sentence Transformation She doesn’t eat more because she is full If she weren’t full, she would eat more He didn’t his homework, so he was punished If he had done his homework, he wouldn’t have been punished * Ways to transform: Notice the tense of verb - Present tense Use If - Past tense Use If Notice the clause - SO Main clause - BECAUSE IF clause - Phủ định (not, no, never) khẳng định (bỏ not, no,…) - Khẳng định (khơng có NOT) phủ định (thêm NOT) Example: We get lost because we have no map If we had a map , we wouldn’t get lost He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school If he had got up early, he wouldn’t have been late for school Exercise Peter can’t find the time, so he doesn’t read a lot If Peter found the time, _ He couldn’t have time because he was busy He could have had time if I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean If I _ They are afraid of flying, so they don’t travel far a lot If they _ HOMEWORK - Review what you learned today - Complete grammar exercises - Prepare the next lesson Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the main stress is different from the rest A documentary B professor C population D demonstration 2.A similarity B contribution C economical D imagination A renovation B international C afternoon D industrial A television B artificial C university D economics A distribution B facility C discover D approval Exercise 2: Choose the best option If I _ you were coming, I you at the airport A knew / would meet B had known / would meet C had known / would have met D know / will meet What _if the lift stuck now? A you would / had got B would you / got C you would / got D would you / get you apologise for what you have done, I will never be your friend A Unless B If C As if D Even if Tomorrow, I for you if you _me A wait / will remind B would wait / had reminded C waited / would reminded D will wait / remind If they _ him yesterday, he to the party now A would not have insulted / were coming B did not insult / will come C had not insulted / would have come D had not insulted / would come