Ôn tập kiến thức tổng quát môn tiếng anh THCS

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Ôn tập kiến thức tổng quát môn tiếng anh THCS

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REVISION FOR THE SCOND EXAMINATION ENGLISH 7 I. The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn) II. The present progressive tense (Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn) III. The present simple tense and the present progressive tense (Thì Hiện tại đơn và Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) IV. Question words V. a / an / some / any VI. Adjectives and adverbs VII. Would like… / want / need / should VIII. Conjuntions IX. The future simple tense. X. Comparatives and superlatives XI. a few / a little / a lot / lots of XII. Prepositions XIII. Phonetics XIV. Suggestions with “Let’s …/ What about…?/ Why don’t we…?” XV. So / too / either / neither PRONUNCIATION: UNIT 9 1. A. cap B. paddy C. woman D. crab 2. A. skirt B. fit C. exit D. gift 3. A. dolphin B. poster C. problem D. hobby 4. A. cheap B. eat C. teacher D. wear 5. A. touch B. watch C. machine D. armchair UNIT 10 1. A. change B. care C. strange D. hate 2. A. cavity B. dentist C. fill D. morning 3. A. comb B. hope C. notice D. polish 4. A. famous B. nervous C. loud D. serious 5. A. drill B. probably C. iron D. break UNIT 11 1. A. absent B. stand C. scales D. catch 2. A. cold B. note C. nose D. record 3. A. flu B. drugstore C. runny D. up 4. A. health B. measure C. disease D. pleasant 5. A. wrong B. weigh C. wait D. weather UNIT 12 1. A. add B. balance C. plate D. fat 2. A. affect B. pepper C. selection D. smell 3. A. ripe B. dish C. life D. guideline 4. A. cereal B. treat C. mean D. steam 5. A. visited B. returned C. arrived D. remembered Teacher : 1 Revision English 7 for the second examination. UNIT 13 1. A. diver B. risk C. district D. quick 2. A. adult B. undersea C. result D. surprise 3. A. breathe B. clear C. sea D. increase 4. A. busy B. hungry C. drugstore D. brush 5. A. mouth B. cough C. sound D. amount UNIT 14 1. A. station B. watch C. cable D. change 2. A. artist B. cricket C. satellite D. music 3. A. contest B. folk C. program D. own 4. A. house B. youth C. outside D. sound 5. A. helped B. talked C. rented D. stopped UNIT 15 1. A. arcade B. game C. image D. awake 2. A. skill B. decide C. inventor D. rich 3. A. teacher B. each C. read D. theater 4. A. salt B. taste C. stall D. wash 5. A. type B. family C. diary D. pretty UNIT 16 1. A. battle B. tale C. trade D. range 2. A. veteran B. border C. central D. depend 3. A. bulb B. funny C. monument D. puppet 4. A. found B. thousand C. house D. tourism 5. A. city B. place C. ancient D. exciting Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets: 1. They usually (paint) their house blue. 2. My father (buy) a new car two months ago. 3. Nam (help) his father repair the radio at this time. 4. I (be) busy last night, so I (miss) good film on TV. 5. He (teach) math at this school in 1986. 6. Mr. Robinson (watch) television every night. 7. Mrs. Mai usually(make) all her clothes. At the moment she (make) a dress for her daughter. 8. We (have) an English test tomorrow. 9. We (visit) Muong Thanh Valley last year. 10.They (not have) classes tomorrow. 11. They (go) to Ha Long for their last summer vacation. 12.She (learn) to play piano when she was six years old. 13.When Thomas Edison (die) ? _ in 1931. 14.Be careful! The car (come) . 15.What is Lan going to do next summer?_She (go) to Nha Trang with her parents. Teacher : 2 Revision English 7 for the second examination. II/ SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER: 1. SO, TOO: ( cũng vậy) :đđược sử dụng trong câu khẳng định.“So”đứng ở đầu câu; “too” đứng ở cuối câu. Ex: Hoa is hungry and I am, too so am I. 2. EITHER, NEITHER: (cũng không): đđược sử dụng trong câu phủ định. “Neither” đứng ở đầu câu; “either” đứng ở cuối câu. Ex: Hoa isn’t hungry and I am not, either. neither am I. Complete the sentences with “so, too, either, neither” : 1. He can’t swim. I. 2. Nam and Ba are playing soccer and Minh. 3. Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle 4. They won’t ome to the meeting and we. 5. Nga ate too much cake last night and I 6. She phones to her parents twice a week. I. Combine two sentences into one, using “too, so, either, neither”: 1. He is hungry. I am hungry. _ . 2. They can play volleyball.We can play volleyball. _ . 3. I write diary every night. My sister writes diary every night. _ . 4. Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast. Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast. _ . 5. Nam doesn’t like durian. Hoa doesn’t like durian. _ . 6. Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight. _ . 7. He didn’t meet her last night. I didn’t meet her last night. _ . 8. They mustn’t stay up late. You mustn’t stay up late. _ III/ Adjectives, Adverbs: 1. Adjectives: tính từ  Vị trí: tính từ thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó. Ex: 1. She is beautiful. 2. She is a beautiful girl. Tính từ danh từ Ngoài động từ “to be” , một số động từ theo sau là tính từ như:look, seem, get, become, … Teacher : 3 Revision English 7 for the second examination. 2. Adverbs: trạng từ  Vị trí: trạng từ thường đứng sau động từ thường và bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó hoặc đứng đầu câu và bổ nghĩa cho cả câu. Ex: 1. He drives carefully. 2. Suddenly, the light went out động từ thường trạng từ Mối liên hệ giữa tính từ và trạng từ: tính từ + ly trạng từ Ex: Một số trường hợp đặc biệt: Adjective Adverb Adjective Adverb bad careful safe skillful badly carefully safely skillfully good hard early fast well hard early fast Ex:1. He is a careful driver. He drives carefully. 2. She is a good badminton player. She plays well DRILL: Complete the sentences with the correct adjective or adverb: 1. My brother is a good badminton player. He plays . 2. Lan’s sister is a swimmer. She swims quickly. 3. Na’s father is a safe driver. He drives . 4. I’m a soccer player. I play badly. 5. My mother is a slow cyclist. She cycles . 6. Ha is a table tennis player. She plays skillfully. 7. Mr Hai is a careful driver. He drives . 8. The boys are soccer player. They play well. IV/ Modal verbs : (động từ khiếm khuyết) can, must, should, ought to 1. can : có thể _ can’t : không thể  Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả khả năng. Ex: She can speak English. ( cô ấy có thể nói tiếng Anh)  Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả sự xin phép hay cho phép. Ex: Can I watch TV now, Mum? No, you can’t. You must finish your dinner first. 2. should = ought to : nên . Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên. Ex: 1.You should study hard. ( Em nên học hành chăm chỉ) 2. Children shouldn’t eat too much candy. It’s not good for their health. ( Trẻ con không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo. Nó không tốt cho sức khoẻ của chúng). 3. must ; mustn’t: • Must: phải, ắt hẳn là . Được dùng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc hay suy đoán. Ex: 1. The traffic lights are red . You must stop. ( Đèn giao thông đã đỏ rồi . Bạn phải dừng lại) Teacher : 4 Revision English 7 for the second examination. 2. Minh was absent today. He must be ill. ( Hôm nay Minh nghỉ học. Ắt hẳn là cậu ấy bị ốm) • Mustn’t : không được . Dùng để diễn tả sự cấm đoán. Ex: You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV. ( Con không được quên làm xong bài tập về nhà trước khi xem ti vi.) DRILL : Complete these sentences with : can, must , should, ought: 1. You wash your hands before meals. 2. Nam is very good at Math. He do all math problems. 3. It’s too late. I go now. 4. She gets bad marks at chemistry. She to study harder. 5.The traffic lights are red. You stop. 6. I go to the movie now, Mom? 7. Children drink lots of milk. 8. He to drive more carefully. V/ like, prefer: 1. like:thích  Like + to V : diễn tả sở thích mang tính tạm thời Ex: It’s too hot today. I like to swim. (hôm nay trời nóng quá. Tôi thích đi bơi)  Like + V.ing : diễn tả sở thích mang tính lâu dài, vĩnh cữu. Ex: She likes watching cartoons. ( Cô ấy thích xem phim hoạt hình.) 2. prefer … to … = like … better than …: thích hơn Ex: a) I like watching TV better than listening to music. I prefer watching TV to listening to music. b) They like beef better than pork. They prefer beef to pork. Complete the following sentences in such a way that its meanings nearly the same as the one above: 1. You should wash your hands before meals.  You ought 2. Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player.  Michael Jordan plays 3. Come and go climbing with me, Nam.  Would you like 4. He likes watching TV better than listening to music.  He prefers 5. She ought to see a dentist.  She should . 6. My father is a safe driver.  My father drives . 7. Come and play chess with me, Minh.  Would you like 8. The sailors like the sea better than the land.  The sailors prefer Teacher : 5 Revision English 7 for the second examination. V/ ĐỌC HIỂU: 1) Read the following dialogue, then answer the questions below: Phong: Would you like to see a play, Mai? Mai: Yes. I’d love to. What would you like to see? Phong: There is an interesting play on at the Youth Theater. Mai: What play is it? Phong: It’s “Easy life”. Mai: OK. Let’s go this evening then. Phong: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to finish my homework tonight. What about tomorrow evening? Mai: Sorry. I am going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday evening? Phong: That’s OK. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight in front of the theater.  Questions: 1. What would Phong like to see? _ . 2. Where is the play on? _ . 3. Will Phong go to the theater tonight? Why not? _ . 4. What is Mai going to do tomorrow evening? _ . 5. When will they go to the theater? _ . 6. What time will they meet? _ . 2) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: Huong was absent from class yesterday because she had a bad cold. She had to stay in bed all day. Mother took her temperature three times. Huong took medicines and drank orange juice. Now she is still lying in bed, but she feels a lot better.  Questions: 1. Why was Huong absent from class yesterday? _ . 2. What did she have to do? _ . 3. Who took her temperature? _ . 4. How is she now? _ . 3) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: On the way home yesterday, Mary caught in the rain. She had a bad cold. She coughed and sneezed a lot. She had to stay in bed all day. The doctor took her temperature and gave her some medicines. Her mother was beside her all the time to take care of her. Teacher : 6 Revision English 7 for the second examination.  Questions: 1. What happened to Mary on the way home yesterday? _ . 2. Why did she have to stay in bed? _ . 3. Who took her temperature? _ . 4. Was her mother always beside her? _ . CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER : UNIT 9: 1. Nam and Ba ………… at 6.30 yesterday morning . a to eat b eats c eat d ate 2. I ………… late for the party last night. a be b am c was d were 3. Nga was ………… the farm 3 days ago. a in b on c at d to 4. Liz ……………………… Nha Trang last week. a visit b to visit c visits d visited 5. Mr and Mrs Robinson ……… a cap and a poster at the souvenir shop. a buy b to buy c buys d bought UNIT 10: 1.Hoa’s Mom received a letter from her Aunt ………… week. a this b that c next d last 2. Hoa’s Mom and dad hope …………… her in Hanoi. a visit b to visit c visiting d visited 3. What …………… wrong with Minh ?_ He has a toothache. a was b were c is d are 4. He sees a dentist because he has a ……………… a toothache b headache c earache d stomachache 5. we ………………… brush our teeth after meals a must b mustn’t c should d shouldn’t UNIT 11: 1. The nurse told Hoa ……………… back to the waiting room. a go b to go c going d went 2. How ……………. Are you ? – I am 40 kilos. a heavy b much c many d weight 3. Whatever you do , your cold will ……………for a few days then disappear. a get b last c long d stay 4. Lan didn’t go to school yesterday …………… she was sick. a and b but c when d because 5. Hoa filled …………… her medical record. a in b on c at d to UNIT 12: 1. I like bananas and she …… ………. too Teacher : 7 Revision English 7 for the second examination. a likes b is c do d does 2. Hoa doesn’t likes apples and …………… do we. a. too b so c either d neither 3. Nam is in class 7A and …………… is Hoa. a. too b so c either d either 4. You ……………. wash the spinach carefully before eating. a must b mustn’t c ought to d oughtn’t to 5. ……………… gives you energy and you feel less hungry. a. fatty food b. dairy food c. fruits d. sugar UNIT 13 1. Would you like ……………… table tennis ? a. play b. to play c. playing d. played 2. My mother always drives ……………………. a. careful b. careless c. carefully d. good 3. Which………………. do you like ? _ Baseball . a. subject b. food c. drink d. sport 4. He is a………………. soccer player. a. good b. well c. badly d. skillfully 5. Marconi …………………………. the radio. a. invent b. invented c. will invent d. is inventing UNIT 14 1. There are many good programs………………… teenagers. a. for b. with c. to d. about 2. What kinds of………………… do you like ? _ Cartoons. a. books b. films c. pictures d. sports 3. ………………. going swimming ? _ That’s OK. a. What about b. Let’s c. Shall we d. Would you like 4. I’m going ……………………. to the radio. a. listen b. listening c. to listen d. listened 5. How………………… do you watch TV ? _ Usually. a. far b. many c. long d. often UNIT 15 1. Many young people ……………… video games. a. play b. played c. plays d. will play 2. What do you do ……………… the evening ? a. on b. in c. to d. at 3. Children should ………………… only a small part of their free time playing video games. a. spends b. to spend c. spend d. spending 4. The children usually play video games in the……………… a. schools b. museums c. stadiums d. arcades 5. The police can identify the robbers by……………… the video. a. study b. studying c. to study d. studied Unit 16 Teacher : 8 Revision English 7 for the second examination. Choose the correct 1- Uncle Nghia sends postcards …………. Ba from the cities he visits a- to b- from c- by d- for 2- I ‘d like …………….all postcards a- see b- to see c- seeing d- saw 3- My sister ……………. talking about her day to watching TV at night a- likes b- would like c- enjoys d- prefers 4- What is he famous ………… ? a- for b- in c- of d- about 5- Where is Jakarta ? – It is in ………… a- Thailand b- Indonesia c- Cambodia d- Laos IV/ READING : 1. Read the following passage carefully then circle the correct answer: Hoa watched her neighbor (1) …………. her dress. First, she (2)………… some material. Then she cut the dress out. Next, she used a (3)…………… to sew the dress. Hoa decided that sewing was a (4) ……………hobby. She made a cushion and a dress. The cushion was fine, but the dress wasn’t. Then, her neighbor helped her, so finally it fitted her. (1) a. makes b. make c. to make d. will make (2) a. bought b. buys c. buy d. to buy (3) a. washing machine b. cooker c. sewing machine d. refrigerator (4) a. boring b. interesting c. careful d. useful 2. Read the following passage carefully then circle the correct answer: Minh is very (1) …………. and Dr Lai notices this. She (2)………… at Minh and tells him not to worry. She explains one of his teeth has a (3)……………. He has to (4) ……………them regularly. After Dr Lai fills his tooth, Minh leaves. He is very happy. (1) a. nervous b. exciting c. interesting d. boring (2) a. smile b. smiles c. smiling d. to smile (3) a. tooth b. matter c. cavity d. toothache (4) a. see b. look c. fill d. brush 3. Read the following passage carefully then circle the correct answer: There is only one (1) …………. called common: the common cold. We call it the common (2)………… because every year millions of people (3)……………. it. Everybody knows the symptoms: a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing. It is very (4) ……………, but nobody knows a cure. (1) a. disease b. note c. sick-note d. cure (2) a. headache b. cold c. toothache d. stomachache (3) a. catches b. to catch c. catch d. catching (4) a. big b. small c. pleased d. unpleasant 4. Read the passage carefully then answer the following questions Hoa bought some material. She learned how to use a sewing machine and she made a cushion for her armchair. It was blue and white. Next, Hoa made a skirt. It was green with white flowers on it. It looked very pretty. Hoa tried it on but it didn’t fit. It was too big. Teacher : 9 Revision English 7 for the second examination. Hoa’s neighbor helped her and then it fitted very well. Now, Hoa has a useful new hobby – she wears the things she makes. 1. Did Hoa buy any material? ____________________________________________ 2. What did she learn how to use?_____________________________________________ 3. Did Hoa’s neighbor help her or make it for her? ______________________________ 5. Read the passage carefully then answer the following questions. Hoa is a new student in class 7A. She is from Hue and her parents still live there. She lives with her uncle and aunt in Ha Noi now. Hoa has a lot of friends in Hue. But she doesn’t have any friends in Ha Noi. Hoa is unhappy. She misses her parents and her friends. 1. Where is Hoa from? ________________________________________ 2. Does she live with her uncle and aunt in Ha Noi now? _________________________________ 3. Is Hoa happy or unhappy?_____________________________________ 6. Read the passage carefully then answer the following questions. There is only one disease called common: the common cold. We call it the common cold because every year millions of people catch it. Everybody knows the symptoms: a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing. It is very unpleasant, but nobody knows a cure. At the drugstore, there are usually shelves with cold “cure”. These medicines don’t cure a cold, but they do relieve the symptoms. Whatever you do, your cold will last for a few days and then disappear. 1. Why do we call the cold “common”? 2. Do cold cures work? 3. Will your cold end completely or last for a few days and then disappear? READING 7: (UNIT 12- UNIT 13) A / GAP-FILL 1. Read the following passage carefully then circle the correct answer: Ba _(1)_____to the doctor because he was sick . The doctor asked Ba some questions. Ba said he __(2)____ spinach last night .The doctor said he must wash spinach because vegetables can be __(3)_______.The dirt can make people sick. She gave some medicine _(4)________ make him feel better. (1) a. went b. wrote c. was d. made (2) a. listened b. ate c. came d. visited (3) a. difficult b. nice c. dirty d. happy (4) a in b. of c. on d. to 2. Read the following passage carefully then circle the correct answer: That evening, Hoa _(1)________ dinner. First, She sliced the beef and green peppers. Then , she cooked some rice and boiled spinach, she added __(2)_______ .After that, she heated a pan and stir-fried the beef _(3)_______ the vegetables. Finally,_(4)_______ sliced the cucumbers and made cucumber salad with onions (1) a. cooked b. went c. read d. became Teacher : 10 Revision English 7 for the second examination. . thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó. Ex: 1. She is beautiful. 2. She is a beautiful girl. Tính từ danh từ Ngoài động từ “to be” , một số động từ theo. poster at the souvenir shop. a buy b to buy c buys d bought UNIT 10: 1.Hoa’s Mom received a letter from her Aunt ………… week. a this b that c next d last 2. Hoa’s Mom and dad hope …………… her in. 10 1. A. change B. care C. strange D. hate 2. A. cavity B. dentist C. fill D. morning 3. A. comb B. hope C. notice D. polish 4. A. famous B. nervous C. loud D. serious 5. A. drill B. probably C. iron

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