THONG TIN TRAO DO! VE MOT NEN VAN HOC SON LA TIEN TIEN, DAM DA BAN SAC DAN TOC HOANG KIM NGOC Trung tam GDTX tinh Son La Van hge Sdn La cd ea mbt be day truyen thdng, hoac gia cd the coi la mbt eon sudi Idn bit tan, ehay tu thugng ngudn van hgc dan gian vdi nhung Xong chu xon xao, Khun Lii - Nang Oa, Hien Hom - Cam Doi de'n ha ngudn van hpc Son La hien dai. Van hgc Son La tir 1930 de'n 2005 la mat khiic eat quan trong ciia ddng sudi Ibn van hgc Son La, Tie'p can van hpc Son La giai doan tU 1930 de'n 2005, chiing ta cb duge mgt cai nhin kha toan dien ve mgt giai doan lich sir phat trien ciia van hgc San La thd ky hien dai. Ob la nhung sang tae ciia cac chien si cbng san trong ngue tii Son La nhung nam 30 the ky trudc nhu nhung tac pham ciia Sdng Hdng, Le Dire Thp, Trin Huy Lieu, Nguyen Minh TU, Trin Minh Tude Od la cac sang tac edn ndng hdi hdi thd cugc sdng hdm nay ciia nhung nha chinh tri lam tho, viet van nhu Hoang Nd, Ld Mudi eiia nhung ngudi linh cim but nhu Cim Hiing, Oieu Khac Truong, Hoang Viet Thang, Nguyen Hdng Minh ciia nhufng nha van, nha tho dan tdc Thai nhu Lb Van Cay, Sa Phong Ba, Lb Vu Van, cua nhung nha van nha tho dan tdc Mudng nhu Oinh Sdn, cua nhurng nha van dan tdc Mdng nhu Hd A Di, Siing Nhia Til, Thao Va Mua cua nhirng nha giao - nha tha nhu Cam Bieu, Vuong Trung, Nguyen Dire Lai, Trin Oai Tao, Cam Thi Chieu, Nguyen Thanh Sam, Ha Nggc Tham, Phan Thu Hdng, Trin Nguyen My ciia nhirng nha dich thuat xuat sac nhu Dinh An, Hoang Trin Nghich ciia nhung nha van, nha tho tre vai nhung trang viet khde khoan nhu Hoang Le Thuy, Duong Tam Kha, Kieu Duy Khanh , 75 nam trudng thanh va phat trien, van hpe Son La vUa phat huy dugc ban sac dan tdc ddc dao cua minh, vUa ddng gdp vao tie'n trinh van ddng chung cua lich sir van hgc Viet Nam, xirng dang nam trong ddng chay van hge dan tdc. Van hpc Son La hien dai la san pham ciia lich sir Son La trong 75 nam xay dung va anh dung dau tranh dudi su lanh dao sang sudt ciia Oang. Mdi Idi van, cau tho deu tham dugm md hdi, nude mit, niem vui va ndi buon cua con ngudi Son La thuan hau, bat khuat, kien eudng nhu nhung cau tho ma nha tho Ld Van Cay viet ve mdt ba me trudc quan thu: Td'c ea vay len hdng Xuong bac thang thir nhat 23 THONG TIN TRAO OOI Lfap gan may thi ed! Xuong bae thang thif hai: doi dau may thi ed! {Hat tinh) Nhirng vin tha nhu the khdng chi dirng lai d ehd md ta ma cdn nggi ca, ed vu nhan dan Son La hay sd'ng dung vdi truyen thdng eao dep eiia que huong mudn quy ngan yeu. Van hpc Sdn La, trai qua cac thdi ky chd'ng Phap, chdng My, xay dung chii nghia xa hdi va eiing dat nudc bude vao thdi ky ddi mdi, vao ky nguyen hdi nhap, dang van hanh ve phia tuong lai va ludn la tie'ng ken glue gia con ngudi Son La dau tranh va xay dung. Oac biet, trong thdi dai hdm nay, hoi thd cube sdng ludn diy ap trong cac trang van, eae bai tha eiia cac nha van, nha tho khi nbi ve viee ehuyen ddi ea ciu cay trdng, cugc sd'ng ciia ddng bao dan tde thieu sd tu du eanh du eu chuyen sang dinh canh, dinh cu, eiing vdi cac phong trao dau tranh chd'ng tieu cue, chd'ng te nan xa hgi va nhat la nhQfng cube di dan khdng Id vi dbng dien ngay mai cua Td qudc. Nhung ngubi nbng dan, nhung ngubi cdng nhan, nhurng ngudi linh, va ea nhung nha lanh dao, nhung can bd, tri thirc - nhii'ng eon ngudi yeu que huong, dang ngay dem lao dgng edng hien cho su phat trien eiia que huang Son La, dugc md ta the hien mdt each chan thue. Trong bai Nai edng trinh theky nha tha Xuan Mai da viet: Roi mai day cdng trinh the ky Thanh pho ben sdng dien sang sdng Da Anh dua em ve lam dau noi ay Que huang minh dang thirc day em ai Cb the nbi tir nhOng viec chung va chuyen rieng, ddi sdng ciia ea nhan va cdng ddng, ndi budn va niem vui deu tim dudc ehd dirng trong van hgc Son La. Vi vay van hgc Son La dau chf la thai su, dau ehf giau tinh chien diu va pham chat hien thuc, nd cdn cd mau sac tru tinh mang tinh nhan van va hira hen sire sd'ng ben lau trong Ibng dgc gia. Ve gia tri tham my, van hgc hien dai Son La khbng tach rbi truyen thdng van hgc Son La va phat trien trong dieu kien mgi. Hay thir ling nghe hai thd Xong chu xon xao (Tidn dan ngudi yeu) trong tho Ld Van Cay: "Anh di khap neo thir thach lai the trong sdng lira eanh phdng non nuac - Dau ed phai xa em - Anh chua cd ia chuoi gdi ea mon, ca hong - Chua ed la dong gdi trau eau den giri (Tam tinh trudc ngay ehia tay). Van hge Son La lam md nhung the loai eu, dbng thgi phat trien nhung the loai hien dai: tho tu do, nghien eiru phe binh van hge, dieh thuat.,. Day la nhifng thanh tuu rat dang khich le ciia cae tae gia van hge Son La trong 75 nam phat trien va trudng thanh. Tuy nhien, do rat nhieu nguyen nhan, khach quan va chii quan, van hgc Son La giai doan tir 1930 den 2005 can nhieu han che ve nghe thuat bieu hien, ve su phat trien the loai Van hgc San La hien dai chu yeu la lich sir ciia tho ca, van xudi xuat hien rit it va chua tao dugc thanh tuu dang ke. Oac biet la mang phe binh nghien eiru van hge vUa thie'u, vua yeu, cin phai day cdng diu tu cho the loai nay. 24 THONG TIN TRAO OOI Vdi nhung uu diem va han che khd tranh khdi cua mdt giai doan van hoc phat trien trong dieu kien phirc tap eiia lich sir vUa thuan loi vUa khdng it khd khan, van hoe Son La hien dai xirng dang la de tai hap din tie'p tuc viy gpi nhUng edng trinh nghien ciru mdi, vdi nhung phUdng phap tie'p can mdi diy hieu qua. Hy vgng trong mbt thbi gian khbng xa, se cb nhung cdng trinh mdi se de'n vdi ddc gia de cung cip eho ngudi dgc mdt he thdng kien thirc tuong ddi hoan chfnh ve van hge Son La hien dai vdi nhung thanh tuu tieu bieu ve nbi dung va nghe thuat, tir dien mao ehung ciia van hoc tung thdi ky de'n chan dung tUng tac gia da cd dau in trong Idng ban doc, dae biet dang quy la tie'ng tho vut len tU song sat ngue tii cua eae ehien sy cbng san trong nha ngue Son La nam xua, TU db gbp phin bdi dudng tinh yeu van hgc dia phuong, bdi dudng tinh cam, tam hdn cao dep cho mpi ngudi dan Son La, de hg them yeu quy que huong va hang hai ggp edng sire eiia minh xay dung que huong ngay cang giau dep. Chu Tieu quy trUcJc Phat dai, ngu'dc doi m§t to trdn, den lay nhin len tuong Phat td, chan thanh khan nguyen; - Lay Phat to, miia xuan den rdi, Tet cung dang den, nhan ngay dau nam, con cdi xin Phat to phu ho cho cha me cung ngUdi than va ban be than hull cua con mai mai dirdc manh khoe va hanh phiic. - Phat td mim cudi ndi: Chi cho bd'n ngay thoi. - Chu Tieu nam ni: The thi xin Phat td cho ho dUOc khde manh va hanh phuc trong nhCfng ngdy miia xuan, nhCfng ngdy miia hg, nhCfng ngdy mita thu va nhCfng ngdy mita dong. - Phat td ndi: Chi cho ba ngay thoi. - Chu Tieu: Lay Phat. the thi con xin cho ho dUOc khoe manh va hanh phuc ngdy hom qua, ngdy hom naij va ngdy mai. - Phat td ndi: Chi cho hai ngay thoi, - Chu Tieu: Lay Phat, vay thi con xin cho hp dupc khde manh va hanh phuc ngdy hom no]^ va ngdy mai. - Phat td lai ndi: Vay chi cho mot ngay thdi. - Chu Tieu: Vang, con cung kinh ta On Phat! - Phat td hdi: Vay la ngay nao? - Chu Tieu: Da, con xin cho ho dUpc manh khde va hanh phuc tung ngay. Phat td mim ciidi. ddn hau ndi: - Tot ldm! Nhdng ngudi than yeu rugt thit ciia con ciing bgn be than huu ua ca nhung ngudi dang dgc thong diep ndy se dugc mgnh khoe va hgnh phiic moi ngai;! Anh Thu 25 . Son La hien dai. Van hgc Son La tir 1930 de'n 2005 la mat khiic eat quan trong ciia ddng sudi Ibn van hgc Son La, Tie'p can van hpc Son La. hge dan tdc. Van hpc Son La hien dai la san pham ciia lich sir Son La trong 75 nam xay dung va anh dung dau tranh dudi su lanh dao sang sudt ciia