Domestic Violence Essay: Causes and Effects Introduction Domestic Violence is a type of abuse It involves injuring someone; usually a spouse or partner but it can also be a child or other family member It can either be physical, psychological, sexual, or emotional abuse It further involves exertion of power and control by one partner against the other Women are at a very high risk of torture Children also follow closely Men are also at a risk of abuse This essay will discuss the causes and consequences of abusive behavior on behalf of one spouse towards another Causes: Often, abuse begins with a desire of feeling in control, or feeling in power of the victim Abusers use fear, guilt, shame and he wants to keep the victim under his or her thumb The abuser may use many different types of abuse to assert this power Around the world, education makes a huge difference in the rates of causes of family violence Women with some secondary education lower their risk of domestic violence This is possible because women with more education are more likely to see themselves as equal to their abusers and to have the means to secure their independence and avoid any factors of family violence In the list of causes of domestic violence, self-defense can also act as an obvious factor Many spouses can resort to violence to avoid any outbreak from their partner or act in response to their partner’s abuse That means, if one partner is using any form of violence, another can mirror the same On the other hand, the other partner can also take a step to introduce domestic violence if they feel a profound sense of relationship control from their partner In order to balance out the power, this might seem to them as a last resort The use of alcohol and drugs can also lead to the occurrence and be the causes of domestic violence Excessive drinking and drugs can be significant contributors to and causes of spousal abuse This can lead to the ongoing pattern of abusive behavior by one partner Alcoholism can lead to the formation of patterns, and if it is not controlled in time, it can lead to a constant need to maintain and control the relationship by the partner affected by the vice Effects Although there are many causes, the effects of domestic abuse on women are quite detrimental to not only their psychological, but physical health as well Emotional and psychological trauma is the devastating impact of doemestic violence on an individual’s physical, mental and emotional health including depression, shame, low self-esteem, anger and suicide Domestic and family violence is the leading cause of death, illness and disability for women aged under 45 Violence and the threat of violence at home also creates fear and can destroy family environments and lead to the break-up of families Besides, children grow up without learning about positive and respectful relationships This can cause physical and emotional harm to them such as: ongoing anxiety and depression, emotional distress, eating and sleeping disturbances, have trouble forming positive relationships,have less empathy and caring for others, Conclusion In such a way, it can be concluded that domestic violence is a dangerous phenomenon of the modern world that greatly affects the welfare of the society Domestic violence has many forms including physical aggression (hitting, kicking, biting, shoving, and restraining, slapping, throwing objects) It is a fact that women are most likely to become victims of domestic violence Therefore, in order to mitigate the problem, the governments should implement certain legislations and regulations to prevent the situation from getting worse, if not solve it completely  ... impact of doemestic violence on an individual’s physical, mental and emotional health including depression, shame, low self-esteem, anger and suicide Domestic and family violence is the leading... leading cause of death, illness and disability for women aged under 45 Violence and the threat of violence at home also creates fear and can destroy family environments and lead to the break-up of...Although there are many causes, the effects of domestic abuse on women are quite detrimental to not only their psychological, but physical health as well Emotional and psychological trauma is