542 Subject Index Laboratory experimentation (cont.) cosmetic testing, 366 human or animal drug testing, 366 shelter cats and dogs, 366 Laboratory life, 380 Land clearance, 252 Land management, 304 Land (or soil) pollution, 256 Land-ownership, patterns of, 296 Land pollution, 256–260 Land Reform Review Group, 296 League Against Cruel Sports (LACS), 93, 305–306, 345, 358 Legal controls, 32–34 Legal-illegal divide, 252 Legal standards, 32 Legislation and enforcement, 92–96 Legislation relating to the trade, sale and breeding of dogs in the UK, 27–28 Leviticus, 60–61 Liberation movements, Linda, 421 Live Animal Regulations [LAR], 229 Live animal shooting, form of, 304 Livestock’s Long Shadow, 172 M Management cops, 426–427 Mandatory recording, 77 Marginalisation, 171 Marine biology and animal cognition, 314, 317 Marine heatwave, 263 Masculinities criminals, 207 Massachusetts Bay Colony, Mass human genocide, 190 Master Chef, 194 Masturbation, 59 Maternal Care and Mental Health, 399 Measurement protocols, 419 Meat-centred eating habits, 169 Media coverage, 49–50 Medicalisation, 46 Mental illness, 90, 121, 144 Metal scanners, 240 Metropolitan Police Act (1839), 146 Microchipping, 139, 147 Microchipping of Dogs (England) Regulations (2015), 139 Migrating songbirds, slaughter of, 307 Mitigation techniques, 302 Mobile technology, 240 Modern barbarism, 279 Money laundering, 252, 372 Moral degeneracy, 51 Moral patient, 315–318 Moral pollution, 59 Motivations for offending, 231 Movement, 33–34 Movement laws, 26, 33 Multi-purpose crops, 254 My Kitchen Rules, 194 N National Animal Care and Control Association, 109, 383 National Association for Biomedical Research (NABR), 369 National Benefit Fraud Hotline, 32 National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS), 357, 500 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), 322 National Registry of Evidence-based Programs and Practices (NREPP), 512 National Thoroughbred Racing Association, 276 National Wildlife Crime Unit (NWCU), 32, 299, 301 Neo-liberal marketisation, 307 Net environmental impact, utilitarian calculus, 321