STRESS (TRỌNG ÂM) 0,2 Kiến thức bản: Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Có hai câu, đề có từ differs from the other three in the position of primary stress, PHẢI ăn điểm câu ED S/ES Điểm chắn: 0,2 - Trọng âm rơi vào chữ NGUYÊN ÂM BÁN NGUYÊN ÂM gồm: U-E-O-A-I-Y - Hãy đọc từ lên dựa vào độ CAO, độ VANG, ÂM TIẾT từ để SUY RA TRỌNG ÂM từ - Trọng âm từ âm tiết (đọc lên thấy) áp dụng quy tắc 0, HÁ MỒM RA ĐỌC - Trọng âm từ âm tiết trở lên, áp dụng quy tắc lại theo số thứ tự bảng sau (Chỉ tổng hợp đuôi HAY GẶP đề thi) QUY TẮC NỘI DUNG QUY TẮC VÀ VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA Quy tắc ĐỌC THÀNH TIẾNG để xác định TRỌNG ÂM - Đọc Ơ, Ớ, Ờ, Ô, Ố, Ồ, Ù, Ừ, ÙN, ỪN, ỪM, PHU, NÍT KHƠNG TRỌNG ÂM - Hai từ đọc rơi vào quy tắc 0- quy tắc không trọng âm, ta ưu tiên trọng âm VÍ DỤ: PERSON (PƠ-SỪN), hai âm tiết rơi vào Ơ ỪN, không trọng âm, đứng liền nhau, ta ưu tiên TRỌNG ÂM Vậy nên: PERson Quy tắc xác định NGAY TRỌNG ÂM đọc từ: - E đọc E, CÓ TRỌNG ÂM - O đọc O, CÓ TRỌNG ÂM - Y đọc AI, CĨ TRỌNG ÂM - Y đọc Y, KHƠNG TRỌNG ÂM - AT, AP, AD, thường KHÔNG trọng âm Tận ATE - hai âm tiết, trọng âm - ba âm tiết, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ kể từ ATE đếm ngược lên Tận IZE, ISE+ Y (Trừ LY) (Đếm quy tắc ATE phía trên) CLASS MATE CON RA TU LATE ĐẾM NGƯỢC ĐẾM XUÔI Các từ trọng âm rơi vào CHÍNH NĨ, thấy NĨ, trọng âm rơi vào NÓ - EE, EER, ESE, ADE, OO, OON, ETTE, IQUE, ESQUE, MENTAL DE GREE Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang Các từ có trọng âm rơi vào NGAY TRƯỚC NĨ, thấy NĨ, trọng âm rơi vào NGAY TRƯỚC NÓ - IC, ISH, ION, IAN, IAL, ICAL, (I-E-U) OUS, (I-E-U)TY, LOGY, GRAPHY Ngoại lệ (trừ): CENtigrade, COMrade, COffee, comMITtee, Engine, Pedigree, Cukoo, TEAspoon RO MAN TIC ĐUÔI IC Quy tắc từ/ dấu hiệu sau KHƠNG có TRỌNG ÂM FFUL, MENT, ENT, ANT, ANCE, ENCE, ISH, IT, LY (ADV_TRẠNG TỪ), AL, AGE, NESS, LESS, ABLE, IBLE, ED, ING Luyện tập: Question 1: A apply Question 2: A preservatives Question 3: A president Question 4: A economy Question 5: A elephant Question 6: A scientific Question 7: A conference Question 8: A intentional Question 9: A explain Question 10: A represent Question 11: A minister Question 12: A equip Question 13: A involve Question 14: A hospital Question 15: A garment Question 16: A different Question 17: A sorrow Question 18: A certainty Question 19: A publish Question 20: A police Question 21: A attract Question 22: A delicate Question 23: A figure Question 24: A engage Question 25: A original Question 26: A person Question 27: A situation Question 28: A different Question 29: A gorilla Question 30: A promote Question 31: A exciting Question 32: A curious Question 33: A comprehend Question 34: A consider B persuade B congratulate B physicist B unemployment B dinosaur B intensity B lecturer B optimistic B happen B intensive B dependent B listen B provide B inflation B comment B achievement B schooling B activity B replace B system B amaze B promotion B honest B import B responsible B hotel B appropriate B bamboo B interesting B precede B impolite B receive B entertain B concentrate C reduce C preferential C inventor C communicate C buffalo C disappearance C researcher C environment C decide C domestic C encourage C answer C install C policy C cement C educate C passion C organize C involve C woman C offer C volcanic C polite C conserve C reasonable C signal C informality C rainfall C September C picture C attention C unique C develop C interest D offer D development D property D particular D mosquito D expectation D reference D participant D combine D employment D agreement D enter D comment D constantly D even D primary D subtract D compliment D escape D novel D require D resources D happy D maintain D comparison D instance D entertainment D wildlife D opponent D pollute D attractive D achieve D introduce D sacrifice Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang Question 35: A pollutant Question 36: A generous Question 37: A history Question 38: A deafness Question 39: A pressure Question 40: A publish Question 41: A machine Question 42: A applicant Question 43: A interview Question 44: A example Question 45: A explain Question 46: A character Question 47: A surgeon Question 48: A supply Question 49: A broaden Question 50: A solidarity B graduate B endangered B village B arrange B sensible B predict B export B preference B concentrate B happiness B involve B guitarist B conquest B consist B persuade B effectively C enjoyable C horrible C surprise C absorb C treatment C reply C chemist C sufficient C comfortable C advantage C swallow C astronaut C profit C happen C reduce C documentary D suspicious D wonderful D physics D exhaust D canal D refuse D proceed D appointment D technology D disaster D control D bachelor D canal D delay D explain D dedication Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang HOMEWORK: STRESS Question 51: A royal B unique C remote Question 52: A enroll B promote C require Question 53: A optimistic B diversity C environment Question 54: A affectionate B kindergarten C respectable Question 55: A certificate B compulsory C remember Question 56: A treasure B appoint C advance Question 57: A conceal B contain C conserve Question 58: A forgettable B philosophy C humanism Question 59: A centralize B candidate C applicant Question 60: A compass B campus C comfort Question 61: A engineer B Vietnamese C entertain Question 62: A encounter B agency C influence Question 63: A personify B generate C affection Question 64: A contain B achieve C improve Question 65: A company B instrument C business Question 66: A suffer B differ C prefer Question 67: A contact B concert C constant Question 68: A recipe B candidate C instrument Question 69: A inflation B maximum C applicant Question 70: A compulsory B biography C curriculum Question 71: A struggle B anxious C confide Question 72: A offer B canoe C country Question 73: A pollution B computer C currency Question 74: A financial B fortunate C marvelous Question 75: A prepare B survive C finish Question 76: A bamboo B forget C deserve Question 77: A endanger B furniture C determine Question 78: A teacher B lesson C action Question 79: A important B happiness C employment Question 80: A possible B cultural C confident Question 81: A office B nature C result Question 82: A difficult B popular C effective Question 83: A answer B reply C singer Question 84: A medical B essential C dangerous Question 85: A doctor B student C advice Question 86: A advice B justice C circus Question 87: A politician B genetics C artificial Question 88: A sympathy B poverty C equipment Question 89: A intend B install C follow Question 90: A apartment B benefit C argument Question 91: A explain B involve C borrow Question 92: A behave B relax C enter Question 93: A disaster B origin C charity Question 94: A president B opponent C assistant Question 95: A obtain B perform C affect Question 96: A inform B explore C prevent Question 97: A attitude B manager C invention D extreme D danger D assimilate D occasional D information D diverse D conquer D objectively D motivation D command D employee D memory D encourage D enter D adventure D offer D concern D commitment D character D admirable D comfort D standard D allowance D physical D appeal D channel D departure D police D relation D supportive D farmer D national D future D regular D parent D product D controversial D character D decide D vacancy D discuss D allow D agency D companion D happen D cancel D company Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang Question 98: A respect Question 99: A fantastic Question 100: A travel B marry B powerful B return C depend C sensitive C connect D predict D personal D deny Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang ... Question 21 : A attract Question 22 : A delicate Question 23 : A figure Question 24 : A engage Question 25 : A original Question 26 : A person Question 27 : A situation Question 28 : A different Question 29 :...3 Các từ có trọng âm rơi vào NGAY TRƯỚC NĨ, thấy NĨ, trọng âm rơi vào NGAY TRƯỚC NÓ - IC, ISH, ION, IAN, IAL, ICAL, (I-E-U) OUS, (I-E-U)TY,... dấu hiệu sau KHÔNG có TRỌNG ÂM FFUL, MENT, ENT, ANT, ANCE, ENCE, ISH, IT, LY (ADV_TRẠNG TỪ), AL, AGE, NESS, LESS, ABLE, IBLE, ED, ING Luyện tập: Question 1: A apply Question 2: A preservatives Question