... English downtoners and Vietnamese downtoners
Equivalence is considered as the key factor in translating one language into another
one. The equivalence here is both in structure and meaning. There ... meaning and differs
from fairly and pretty because only rather can be used as an intensifier in:
(i) a comparative construction:
-rather smaller but we cannot say fairly smalle...
...
clause has the character of a message: it has some form of organization giving it a status of a
communicative event. In English, as in many other languages, the clause is organized as a
message ... schema for examining and
classifying types of interaction.
1.4. THEME - RHEME STRUCTURE AND EVIDENTIALS
Halliday (An Introduction to Functional Grammar, 1985) observes that in al...
... different
grammatical classes.
In a simple code each sign has only one meaning, and each meaning is
associated with only one sign. This one-to-one relationship is not realized in
natural languages. ... grammaticalised) is another part of the
categorical component of grammatical meaning. For example, the word “father”,
it has lexical meaning (male, parent) and also grammatical meani...
... original
8. A translation should read as a contemporary of the translation
9. A translation may add to or omit from the original
10. A translation may never add to or omit from the original
11. A ... distinctions in meaning
The TL may make more or fewer distinctions in meaning than the SL. What one language
regards as an important distinction in meaning another may not percei...
... development,
particularly relevant to translation, and to communicative approach to
translation. However, with the aim at being conducted in synchronization and
harmony with the language learning in the ... texts to a target language that
is not their mother tongue, but a foreign language.
Since translation is, above all, an activity that aims at conveying
meaning or meanings o...
... the study.
The study on translation of finance and banking terms aims to figure out
an overview on translation strategies and procedures commonly employed in
translation of finance and banking ... money.
T/F
5. In the USA, merchant banks specialize in raising funds for
industry on the various financial markets, financing international
trade, issuing and underwriting secu...
. advantage is that the researchers can get information from a large population
in a short time. On the one hand, it makes the analysis of data easy and. such as finding the misplaced
sentences in a paragraph, matching topic sentences with particular paragraphs, creating a title
for a paragraph or a text
... qualitative and quantitative study executed with a
contrastive and analysis.
3.2. DATA COLLECTION
3.2.1. Sampling
The samples for the analysis are the actual situations of
comforting in utterances ... saying it, and what one does by saying it, and names
these the “locutionary”, the “illocutionary” and the “perlocutionary”
act.
The illocutionary act is the basis act of producing...
... not automatically suggest any identifiable meaning.
They are elements like prepositions, articles, conjunction, forms indicating number
or tense, and so on.
All in all, lexical and grammatical ... rolled mass of bills as large as a teacup, and laid it on
the table‖. (In ―The poet and the peasant‖ - O. Henry)
That means the mass of bills have a lot and are dense.
―He was as ne...
... meaning, we need the comparison with
direct meaning.
2.2. Grammatical meaning
Grammatical meaning can be defined as an expression in speech of relation
between words based on the contrastive ... a dove carrying an olive branch in its
beak, are ancient symbols of peace. Olives are naturally associated with
peace because, practically speaking, one cannot cultivate an olive grove...