... transcripts are found in the organizer
of gastrula embryos, later in the prechordal plate and
axial mesoderm (Fig. 2). By contrast, noggin2 tran-
scripts are detected at the end of gastrulation in the
axial ... other
members of the TGF-b family, binding to and inhibit-
ing these signaling molecules from binding to their
receptors in the extracellular space, thus inhi...
... incubation with a rabbit serum raised against HNE–protein adducts. Ligand-
binding tests showing the functionality of the same HNE-treated porcine (B) and bovine (C) OBPs as in the immunostaining. ... was finally calculated by sub-
tracting the values determined in the ultrafiltrates from the
initial amounts of HNE. The second aliquot of each sample
that had been store...
... expression in female hearts indicates that
myocardial glucose metabolism may be increased in
parallel. As optimization of glucose metabolism is
increasingly highlighted as a therapeutic intervention
for ... effects via the prosurvival serine-threonine
protein kinase, Akt (also known as protein kinase B)
[2]. In agreement with this, elevated levels of activated
Akt in female he...
... how
osmosensing and osmosignaling integrate into the overall context of growth
factor signaling and the execution of apoptotic programs.
Abbreviations
EGF, epidermal growth factor; MAPK, mitogen-activated ... hydration as the primary factor
in carcinogenesis: a unifying concept. Med Hypotheses
66, 518–526.
25 Maeno E, IshizakiY, Kanaseki T, Hazama A &
OkadaY (2000) Normoto...
... (glutamate or
aspartate) in transmembrane helix four as part of the
ion-binding site. Therefore, the c ring of A. woodii has
only 10 membrane-buried negative charges that are
essential for binding ... binding the ion and also for the rotational
mechanism of the ring. The c ring of I. tartaricus has
11 negative charges that are equally distributed along
the horizontal...
... Osanai K, Takahashi K, Nakamura K, Takahashi M,
Ishigaki M, Sakuma T, Toga H, Suzuki T & Voelker
DR (2005) Expression and characterization of Rab38, a
new member of the Rab small G protein ... with the yeast mitochondrial outer mem-
brane in yeast is integral in the membrane and most of
the integral outer membrane proteins behave as if they
have a- helical transmembra...
...
,,
∑
∑
∑
∈∈
∈∈∈∈
−=
≤≤∀
=
BbAa
j
BbAaBbAa
jj
bapbappH
kjffor
bagbapbagbap
We assumed that the constraint of feature sets
f
i
(i
≦
j
≦
k) was defined by Eq. 1. This is where A
is a set of categories and B is a set of ...
“Standard Speaking Test (SST)”. The SST is a
face-to-face interview between an examiner and
the test-taker. In most cases, the examiner is a...
... manually annotated
each statement in the Japanese output for the
RoboCup'9? quater-final with it optimal time for
utterance. We then calculated the average delay in
the appearance of these ... that intuitively capture the amount
of information communicated to the audience. We
describe how a principle of maximizing the total gain
of importance scores during...