Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 15 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 116 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 116 pptx

... University of Bern, and Chief of Staff, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirslanden-Salem Hospital, Bern, Switzerland. Max Aebi is Co-Founder and Past Chairman of AO Spine, a member of the European ... 1960 and is a Swiss citizen. He studied at the University of Saarland, Germany, and the University of Basle, Switzerland. He then received an international training as a...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 11 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 11 pptx

... with implantation. Recapitulation Goals of spinal instrumentation. The aims of spinal instrumentation are stabilization, achievement and maintenance of curve correction (alignment) and facilitation of bony fusion (spondylodesis). ... tumor and post-traumatic kyphosis. The load is transferred through a combination of compressive or ten- sile loading along the length of th...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 15 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 15 ppt

... Comparison of structure, mechanical properties, and functions of lumbar spinal ligaments. Spine 15: 787–795 53. Iannuzzi-Sucich M, Prestwood KM, Kenny AM (2002) Prevalence of sarcopenia and predic- tors ... Descartes (159 6–1650) presented a dualistic view of the human body and soul,i.e.heassumedaseparationofthemindandthe body. The body was seen as a machine working according...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 18 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 18 ppt

... of epidemiology in the management of spinal disorders are to [77]: pinpoint the problem estimate the societal and economic burden of spinal disorders forecast the problem in future describe and ... 353:1610–5 Pathways of Spinal Pain Chapter 5 145 6 Epidemiology and Risk Fac tors of Spinal Disorders Achim Elfering, Anne F. Mannion Core Messages ✔ In 85% of patients wi...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 20 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 20 pptx

... Gallacher D (200 6)Surveyofchronicpain in Europe: Prevalence, impact of daily life, and treatment. Eur J Pain 10:287 – 333 This article provides recent (200 3) estimates of the prevalence of pain in ... classification and staging [112]. In addi- tion to a population based registry approach [79, 80], a greater standardization of the assessment of risk, treatment and outcomes...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 25 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 25 ppt

... 227 Differential Diagnosis of Spinal Pain Syndromes The differential diagnosis of spinal disorders in general and low-back pain par- ticularly is far reaching. The differential diagnosis of spinal pain ... eval- uation of patients with low-back pain. Spine 1:127–134 27. Roland M, Morris R (1983) A study of the natural history of back pain. Part I: development of...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 28 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 28 ppt

... changes and spinal canal and foraminal stenosis and even for facet joints. In postoperative imaging, standard radiographs demonstrate spinal deformity, the position and signs of loosening of implants ... imaging of disc disease. On the other hand, slice thickness in the sagittal plane may be reduced for reduction of partial volume artifacts at the borders of the spinal...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 39 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 39 ppt

... provides a strong sacral anchorage Knowledge of the size and anatomy of the pedicle is required, but also an under- standing of the topography of nerve and vascular structures in relation to the ... study of the surgical anatomy of the spine and surgical approaches: Bauer RF, Kerschbaumer F, Poisel S (ed) (1993) Atlas of spinal operations. Thieme, Stutt- gart Nazarian S...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 41 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 41 pptx

... integ- rity of the spinal function. At the same time larger doses of opiates became popular to help maintain stable hemodynamic conditions and better pain control intra- and postsurgery. In the 1980s and ... decompressed of gas and secre- Careful eye and face protection is crucial tions by using the gastric tube. Careful eye protection with cream, occlusive tape and periph...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 43 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 43 pptx

... function of the spinal cord and nerve roots. Usually the spinal cord, brachial plexus roots, and L5 and S1 can be evaluated by asking the patient to move their hands and feet. The WUT is an outstanding ... [26]. Recently, the use of aprotinin was associated with a doubling of the risk of renal failure, a 55% increased risk of myocardial infarction and a 181% increase i...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 50 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 50 pptx

... level of T10/11 with significant compression of the spinal cord. b T2 weighted axial MR image demonstrating the severe spinal canal obliteration with com- pression and deformation of the spinal ... during 1 year of observa- tion [49]. Bell and Rothman found prevalences of sciatic pain in a population older than 35 years of 4.8% in men and 2.5% in women [17]. The first...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 51 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 51 ppt

... General objectives of treatment relief of pain regaining of activities of daily living reversal of neurologic function return to work and leisure activities Disc Herniation and Radiculopathy Chapter ... tears (58%) and deformations of the spinal cord (29%). This study documented the high prevalence of anatomical irregularities, including herniation of a disc and de...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 53 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 53 pptx

... trefoil shape of the spinal canal mostly occurs at the fifth lumbar level. Size and shape of the spinal canal are dependent on the level The anteroposterior diameter of the lumbar spinal canal ... technique and prospective results of 463 patients. Spine 30:2570 – 8 118. Rydevik B, Garfin S (1989) Spinal nerve root compression. In: Szabo RM (ed) Nerve root compression syndr...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 65 pptx

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 65 pptx

... members of the Scoliosis Research Society and of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America revealed a high degree of variability with regard to the opinion of the effective- ness of brace treatment ... overprojec- tion of the shoulder, the upper endplate of T4 or T5 is usually used. For the assess- ment of the sagittal lumbar profile, the upper endplates of L1...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 69 ppt

Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 69 ppt

... sensory and motor deficits. Testing reflexes and looking for long tract signs such as Babinski’sand Hoffman’s signs, clonus, and spasticity are all part of a first visit examination of a newly diagnosed ... function and increased respiratory disease, deterioration of comfort and loss of the activities of daily living, inability to walk or sit independently, as well as a...
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