... of MWCNT in case of former
and with 5 wt% in case of the latter.
Electrical Properties
One unique property of the MWCNTs is their electrical
conductivity because of their large aspect ratio and
mobile ... to longer chains of
amine groups present on the surface of the tubes. The
longer alkyl chains provide more repulsion between the
individual MWCNT, h...
... results
show that the approximation has little influence on conver-
gence speed and estimation accuracy. Therefore, the approx-
imation is a reasonable step in developing the adaptive mod-
ified Newton algorithm.
We ... eigendecomposition problem is reinterpreted as an unconstrained nonlinear opti-
mization problem. Starting from the proposed cost function and making use of an...
... applications
[13–16].
To date, there are many experimental and theoretical
studies on the influence of GaAs substrate orientation on
the QDs. However, the formation and evolution of QDs on
misoriented substrates ... strain
relaxation inside the QD, E
surface
is the surface energy
associated with increased surface area of the QD, and E
edge
is the energy...
... interactions between the band elec-
trons and the localized d electrons of the Co
2?
ions
substituting host ions and is consistent with the reported
results [41], giving an additional evidence of cobalt
substitution.
Figure ... cobalt concentration samples
([0.05 M) have more distortion of the tetrahedral coordi-
nation of Co
2?
and indirect band gap absorption.
Conclu...
... calcu-
lated spontaneous polarization of 0.29 C/m
2
is less than the
theoretical value of 0.81 C/m
2
of ground state PTO, but
slightly larger than the value of 0.28 C/m
2
of tetragonal
BTO (the other theoretical ... by the conclusion of uniaxial tensile stress
dependency of elastic constant c
33
(see Fig. 2b). Note that
the polarization under uniaxial stress remains alo...
... for the methanol decompo-
sition and aldolization reaction between acetone and
methanol [2–4]. However, the influence of the nature of the
active sites (the surface basicity of the oxide) on the ... result of the modification of the
nanostructure and the basic sites of the particles. Another
phenomenon starts to occur on the surface of doped...
... effect of individual
particles and the second power term is the contribution of
particle–particle interaction. Another definitive equation
for determining the modulus of a composite that contains
spherical ... v
1
is the polymer–solvent interaction parameter, V,
the molar volume of the solvent, and t
r
, the volume
fraction of the rubber in the swollen gel. t
r...
... well as for their
applications in nano-devices [18]. The success of nano-
devices similarly trusts on the ability of controlling the
transport and electrical properties of the semiconduc-
tors, ... func-
tions, and diverse applications [14-17]. 1D materials
have received great attention because of their much
potential for fundamental studies of the roles of dim...
... direction on the
Bayer pattern. In the conventional SSC-based methods, the
smoothness of the Bayer color difference along an edge is
examined, and the derivative of the differences along the hor-
izontal ... focus on the local similarity of the Bayer color
difference plane not only along the directional axis but
also beside the axis within the local region. Si...
... V
l
is the variance of the lth corresponding filter
channel, l is the filter number index, L is the number of filters,
and E
l
is the energy vector of the lth filter channel. Visual
representation of the ... the potential beginning of the
music segment and, at the same time, the measurement of
segment duration begins. The algorithm then waits for the
trans...