... REVIEW ARTICLE
Fluorescent and colored trinitrophenylated analogs of ATP and GTP
Toshiaki Hiratsuka
Department of Chemistry, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan
Fluorescent and colored trinitrophenylated ... systems.
Keywords: TNP -ATP; TNP -GTP; trinitrophenylated ATP;
trinitrophenylated GTP; fluorescent nucleotide analogs;
nucleotide-requiring proteins.
Nucle...
... domains of TatA
and TatB from mutagenesis of the TatABC subunits
of the twin-arginine translocase
Claire M. L. Barrett and Colin Robinson
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, ... domains and cytoplasmic
regions of TatA and TatB, and the highly conserved
residues of TatC have also been probed [24–27]. In this
report we have analyzed the transmembran...
... coded isoforms of CytOX V [10,32]. The
regulation of genes CytOX5a and CytOX5b, coding for the
two isofoms Va and Vb, parallels that of genes CYC1 and
CYC7, which encode iso-1 and iso-2 of yeast cytochrome ... Otto
2
and Narayan G. Avadhani
1
1
Department of Animal Biology and
2
Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvan...
... G-tracts of one strand and only
the 3¢-end G-tract of the other strand [30] (Fig. 3D).
The core of this structure, called the (3 + 1) core, has
three strands oriented in one direction and one strand
oriented ... con-
formations of guanines along two consecutive G-tracts
are 5¢-syn-anti-anti-3¢ and 5¢-syn-syn-anti-3¢ for one
strand and 5¢-syn-syn-anti-3¢ and 5¢-syn-anti-anti-...
... Buckeye
is a corpus of adult-directed conversational Ameri-
can English, and has been phonetically transcribed
4
We use the implementation of Andrew and Gao (2007) with
an
l
2
regularizer and regularization ... model features are
based on articulatory phonetics and distinguish three
dimensions of sound production: voicing, place of
articulation and manner of articulation....
... color of seeds and
flowers, and the involvement of these genes in seques-
tration of anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin into vac-
uoles has been experimentally proven. However, the
questions of whether ... interesting and useful for better understand-
ing of molecular regulation underlying the production
of secondary products. In particular, combinatorial
analysis of transc...
... activity of
both nucleases varied in the presence of either Mg
2+
or Mn
2+
ions. Thus, the pH optimum of rmDNase1
Fig. 5. Influence of Mn
2+
and Mg
2+
ions on the activity of rmDN-
ase1 and rmDNase1l3. ... demonstrated by our
observation of enhanced cleavage of pDNA and chro-
matin in the presence of Mn
2+
. From these findings,
we propose that the activating mode of his...
... words with a cutoff of
N=10. The resulting n-gram set had a maximum
recall of 2,610 phrasal terms from the WordNet
gold standard, and found the best figure of merit
for any of the association ...
where α is the candidate string
f(α) is its frequency in the corpus
Tα is the set of candidate terms that
contain α
P(Tα) is the number of these
candidate terms
609
1,700...
... that of the source language.
Transliteration is applied to proper nouns and out-
of- vocabulary terms as part of machine translation
and cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR) (Ab-
dulJaleel and ... Bilac and Tanaka, 2005; Oh and Choi,
2006; Zelenko and Aone, 2006), or gathered ex-
plicitly from human transliterators (Al-Onaizan and
Knight, 2002; Zelenko and Aone, 200...
... johnson@brown.edu
∗
Department of Informatics
University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, EH8 9AB, UK
†
Department of Cognitive and Linguistic Sciences
Brown University
Providence, RI, USA
Abstract
The implementation of collapsed ... set of
possible words, P
0
(the base distribution of the
DP) determines the probability that an item will
be in the support of G, and α
0
(the concentra...