Báo cáo khoa học: Theoretical study of lipid biosynthesis in wild-type Escherichia coli and in a protoplast-type L-form using elementary flux mode analysis potx
... to lipid A, lipid A cold-adapted
form [lipid A (ca)], L1-phosphatidylethanolamine
(L1-P-EtAmine), and cardiolipin. An example of a
core mode is an EFM that produces lipid A without
using any of ... enzymes FabD, FabH_2, FabB_3,
and AccACD. In this cycle, acetyl-CoA is carboxylated
(driven by ATP hydrolysis) and decarboxylated again
(Fig. 2). The remaining EFMs...
... occurs in Africa, Europe and
Asia and, since 1999, has also been spreading in North
America, causing several thousand cases per year, with
a fatality rate of 5%, as reported by the US Depart-
ment ... activity and with inhibitors that target
the substrate-binding site. Indeed, the G15 1A mutant
was inactive in the enzymatic assay [25] and unable to
bind 3 (Fig. S6).
Having...
... structural analysis of lipid A
from the Marinomonas vaga AT CC 27119
T
LPS. M. vaga
(formerly known as Alteromonas vaga) was first isolated
from sea water off the coast of the Hawaii an archipelago
in ... fatty acids [7]. On the other
hand, according t o data available so far, lipid A structural
variants displaying high endotoxin antagonism have a
disaccharide or monosacchari...
... syntac-
tic attachment interpretations and actual interpre-
tations that occurred. For instance in the sentence
John eats his bananas in his backyard,
potential at-
tachment ambiguity lies in ... terminal to
a human-assisted travel information system
located
in a separate room. In response to this, the Wizard,
who had access to both computerized and hard-
copy travel...
... Murcia, Spain
Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of related protein
kinases that plays an important role in regulating cell
growth. These protein kinases are involved in several
intracellular pathways ... & Thompson MP (1991) Infra-
red spectroscopic discrimination between alpha- and
3(10)-helices in globular proteins. Reexamination of
amide I infrared bands of alpha-lacta...
... Gels
were analysed on a STORM 840 PhosphorImager (Molecu-
lar Dynamics, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) and quantified using
image quant 4.1 software.
Analysis of kinetic data and determination
of apparent K
m
and ... turnover of IN
Taking into account the standard duration of 3¢-pro-
cessing assays, the absence of turnover in the case of
IN originates primarily in the low...
... molecular details of signaling.
Structural details from computational
modeling and bioinformatics
As anticipated above, structural details from computa-
tional modeling and bioinformatics may provide ... Theory of
Communication. University of Illinois press, Champaign,
IL.
81 Pazos F, Sanchez-Pulido L, Garcia-Ranea JA, Andrade
MA, Atrian S & Valencia A (1997) Comparative analy...
... distributions.
t
1
= S
A
a
A
b
t
2
= S
A
b
A
a
t
3
= S
A
a
A
a
t
4
= S
A
b
A
b
t
5
=S
A
a
A
t
6
=S
A A
b
t
7
=S
A
b
A
t
8
=S
A A
a
t
9
=S
A A
t
10
=A
a
t
11
=A
b
Figure 2: Counter-example to the correction-
factor ... S
A
a
A
a
t
2
=S
A
a
A
t
3
=S
A A
a
t
5
=S
A
a
t
4
=S
A A
t
6
= S
A
t
7
=A
a
Figure 1: The example of (Johnson, 2002)
(...
... proce-
dures. A ratio was calculated for each peptide identi-
fied in WT and G9 3A samples, and an average ratio
of all peptides for every protein was then obtained as
the protein ratio in each pair of lipid ... functions,
such as vesicular transport, neurotransmitter synthesis
and release; cytoskeletal organization, and linkage to
the plasma membrane; metabolism; and mi...
... standard.
aAraf
Xyl
, a- arabinofuranose linked to O2, O3 or O2, O3 of xylose unit; Arap, arabinopyranose; CB, cellobiose; CD, cellodextrin; aGalf
Man
, a-
galactofuranose in galactomannan or arabinogalactan; Glc, ... results may be explained by a greater efficiency of
F. succinogenes in hemicellulose degradation and, in
particular, its arabinofuranosidase and xylanases. In...