... Empirical Study of Predictive Powers of Simple Attachment
Schemes for Post-modifier Prepositional Phrases
Greg Whittemore Kathleen Ferrara
Electronic ...
Whittemore, et al. study.
Theories of Preferenclng for Post-modifier
PP Attachment
Several of the PP attachment schemes available
in the literature were used as a backdrop for ex-
amining attac...
... per-
formance of the former tend to be superior to that
of the latter (Mullen and Collier, 2004; Lin and
He, 2009). One of the main issues for supervised
approaches has been the representation of ... reason for this
choice of cross-validation setting, instead of the
most standard ten-fold, is that all of the proposed
approaches that use some form of idf utilize the
trainin...
... groups
of orthologous genes, we identified 546 LIRs for
human orthologs, 481 for chimpanzee orthologs, 201
for mouse orthologs and 130 for rhesus monkey ortho-
logs. For species specification of the ... One line of evidence
for this is that, compared to introns, upstream regions
of genes have more palindromes, which probably
developed for the initiation of transcription...
... results of two other published HTS efforts
confirmed that discovery of high-affinity inhibitors for
WNV NS2B–NS3pro is nontrivial. In one study,
competitive inhibitors with an inhibition constant of
3 ... NOESY spectrum of 2
and 3 in the presence of a small quantity of protease
revealed an intermolecular cross-peak between the
methyl group of 3 and the phthalazine ring of 2...
... the amount of training
data available.
The absolute performance of words depends on
the treatment of rare words. The additional
use of word form information (attenuation) im-
proves performance.
The ... (Ramshaw and Marcus, 1995). For the
function part of the code, the value is either the
function for the head of a chunk, or the dummy
value NOFUNC for all non-heads. For cr...
... rate of true positives for animates, while
limiting the trade-off in terms of performance for
5
Parole is freely available at http://spraakbanken.gu.se
6
http://www.maltparser.org
7
For part -of- speech ... features.
For extraction of distributional data for the set of
Swedish nouns we make use of the Swedish Pa-
role corpus of 21.5M tokens.
5
To facilitate feature
extra...
... because of its higher fold of upregula-
tion in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues. Although the
extent of upregulation of miR-23a in the four pairs
of gastric tissues showed great variance because of
the ... the effect of miR-23a on the long-term and
independent growth activity of MGC803 cells, a plate
colony formation assay was performed. Compared
with the control group, the col...
... isoforms of the crustacean hyperglycaemic
hormone (CHH) of the American lobster because a d-phenylalanyl residue
was found in position 3 of the sequence (CHH and d-Phe3 CHH). In the
present study, ... either for one
antiserum or for both antisera (Fig. 3G,H).
To test the hypothesis of vesicular co-packaging of
d-epimers of CHH and VIH, double immunogold
labelling with various...
... M.
Jha for the synthesis of compounds 4, 6, 8, 12–15, 18
and 20. We acknowledge the technical assistance of P.
B. Chumala, Department of Chemistry, for develop-
ment of the HPLC method B used for ... curves of BHs. (A) Brassinin saturation
curve for BHLmL2 and (B) brassinin saturation curve for BHAb. The
mixture was incubated at 23 °C for 45 min in the presence of
incr...
... isoforms. The present study could support the
existence of a more ancient a
-CA-like ancestor for both
vertebrate and nonvertebrate CAs.
Experimental procedures
Animals and sampling
Specimens of ... was
composed of 2 lL of Moloney murine leukemia virus
reverse transcriptase buffer; 0.5 lL of BSA (10 mgÆmL
)1
),
1 lL of total RNA (1.24 lgÆlL
)1
), 2.5 lL of dNTP (4 mm
total),...