... co-occurrence The seman-
tics ofthe combination ofthe entries is composi-
tional. In other words, there are entries in the lex-
icon for the base and the collocate, with the same
senses as in the ... that one ofthe main drawbacks ofthe ap-
proach is the lack of any predictable calculi on the
possible expressions which can collocate with each
other semantically.
3 The Computational Lexical ... itself), the collocate, the frequency ofthe co-
occurrence in some corpus, and the LSF which links
the base with the collocate. Using the formalism
of typed feature structures, both cases are of...
... questioned the coherence ofthe class
of achievement verbs, arguing that not all of
them are non-durative. As noted above, Vendler
identifies punctual events through the
conjunction ofthe (positive) ...
existence', and therefore makes use ofthe
content ofthe AGENTIVE qualia role (i.e., the
qualia role indicating how a type is brought into
existence) of its internal argument to determine
the corresponding ... properly neither
i-incremental nor m-incremental. The way out of
this puzzle is the following : ranger is lexically
encoded as capable of i-incrementality but not of
m-incrementality, and the aspectual...
... hypotheses of latent vectors for
the definition of bank#n#1
2 Learning Latent Semanticsof Definitions
2.1 Intuition
Given only a few observed words in a definition,
there are many hypotheses of ... are
highly related to the observed words. Therefore,
missing words can be used to prune the hypotheses
that are also highly related to the missing words.
Consider the hypotheses of latent vectors ... missing words of a sense
definition as the whole vocabulary in a corpus minus
the observed words in the sense definition. Since
observed words in definitions are too few to reveal
the semanticsof senses,...
...
Here the x-axis points direction ofthe half-
axis ofthe particular side ofthe reference axis in
the DCS; and in the case of "in front of& quot; y is the
perpendicular direction in the ... ofthe long desk is a chair. Another chair
is to the left ofthe long desk. The chair in front
of the desk is near the short desk."
OTHER APPROACHES AND
CLOSING REMARKS
Nearly all the ... addition to the constraint on the proximity of
the LO and RO, projective prepositions place a
constraint on the position ofthe LO relative to
a particular side ofthe RO. In the case ofthe
intrinsic...
... (a) only a part of
the meanings which their modified nouns allow, (b)
the contents ofthe referents of their modified nouns,
or (c) the states of being ofthe referents of their
modified ... "transparent." Thus,
the
function of 'tpure" taking either the adnominal or the adver-
bial form should apply to thesemanticsofthe common noun,
494
Lexical Semantics to Disambiguate ... and most of
these modify their head nouns semantically. Here,
the "analysis" ofthe relationship between adnomi-
nal constituents and their head nouns concerns the
choice ofthe particular...
... attention to the fact
that the MLR model multiplies the number of pa-
rameters by J − 1 compared to the PO model.
Because of this, they recommend using the PO
model.
6 Implementation ofthe models
Having ... suggests that there is a strong re-
lationship between the frequency of words and the
speed with which they are recognised. We there-
fore opted to model thelexical difficulty for read-
ing as the global ... specific
issue ofthe readability of texts for FFL learn-
ers. So, any comparisons with previous studies are
somewhat flawed by the fact that neither the target
population nor the scale of difficulty is the...
... captured in the set of transitions and
transition probabilities going into and out ofthe state
representing the word in the Markov model.
Once the transition probabilities ofthe model have ... Count the number of times b follows a in the corpus.
2. Divide this value by the number of times a occurs in
the corpus.
Such a model is clearly insufficient for expressing
the grammar of a ... respect to the
transitions into and out of them, then it is assumed
that the states are equivalent. The set of all suffi-
ciently similar states forms a word class. By varying
the level considered...
... Analysis of (PGL)
ε
Introduction
In this part, we derive a number of properties of solutions u
ε
of (PGL)
ε
,
which enter directly in the proof ofthe Clearing-Out Lemma (the proof of
which will ... essentially the gradient of the
phase. The quantity v
×∇v
is always globally defined, in contrast with the
phase. The following decomposition formula is then the starting point of the
analysis of |∇v
|
2
4|v
|
2
|∇v
|
2
=4|v
×∇v
|
2
+ ... convergence of µ
t
ε
n
for all
t>0, in the sense of measures.
CONVERGENCE OFTHE PARABOLIC GL-EQUATION
91
In view ofthe result of Section 2.3, it is tempting to compare ψ
1
with the
solution ψ
∗
1
of...
... consistent value of a cost variable
and then finding consistent values for the rest ofthe
variables.
bar (assuming the bar is further east than the
other landmarks), example (9) shows how the
present ...
occurrence ofthe beginning of such an event, leav-
ing open the existential status of its completion.
Capitalizing on Bach's insight, I present in
the first part ofthe paper a new treatment of ... upenn, edu
Abstract
In the first part ofthe paper, I present a
new treatment ofTHE IMPERFI~CTIVE PARADOX
(Dowty 1979) for the restricted case of trajectory-
of- motion events. This treatment...
... part ofthe
structure ofthe categories as in Fig.l, and
then find appropriate translation equivalents in
detail at the lower level categories.
(2) To each verb found in the process ofthe ... ofthe noun becomes
lower the numbers ofverbs that are closely related
to them ~id therefore have to associate to them
(nouns) become large. And that the numbers of
associated ideoms or ideom ... 'play' as the most closely related verb in
this ease.
It can generally be said that the more the
noun's relation to human becomes closer and the
more the level of abstract ofthe noun...