... is the main indicator ofthe success ofthe employment of prediction strategy is In the first reading test in Cycle 1, the result ofthe test showed that the average score ofthe students in reading ... their reading proficiency levels The first test was to estimate their initial reading levels; the two last was to evaluate the effect of prediction strategy on their readingcomprehension skills Then, ... emphasize the effect of prediction strategy in readingcomprehension with the application of some techniques for pre -reading and whilereading activities to check the effect of prediction strategy...
... minutes per week d There was no pronunciation lesson but the teacher taught the pronunciation of new words and corrected students’ pronunciation mistakes during the lesson (If yes, how long approximately? ... in the dictionary, what did you often do? a looked at its meaning only b looked at its pronunciation and meaning, then pronounced it in mind c looked at its pronunciation and meaning, then pronounced ... will need to know some ofthe basic rules ofthe sport First of all, remember that you only need one person to make a queue If you are alone at a bus stop, for example, don’t look to relaxed Make...
... its scope, the research was only aimed at justifying the effect of continuous feedback onthe students’ pronunciation ofEnglish consonant sounds Other aspects ofEnglish pronunciation would not ... have the habit of pronounce a new-formed word according to the pronunciation ofthe root one For example, they tend to pronounce the sounds of Exhibition like the sound of Exhibit With the help of ... was also a reflection of what the researcher had found out about the pronunciation problems ofthe students The decision of focusing ontheEnglish consonant sounds that most ofthe students made...
... Aims ofthe study Significance ofthe Study Scope ofthe Study Research questions Methods ofthe study Design ofthe study ... Supervisor: Prof Dr Hoàng Văn Vân HÀ NỘI – 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS DECLARATION Acknowledgement Abstract Table of content Abbreviations Lists of Charts and Tables PART I: INTRODUCTION Rationale ... 1.5.1 Definition of ESP? 1.5.2 Reading skills in ESP 1.5.3 Teaching reading ESP 1.5.3.1 The roles ofreading students 1.5.3.2 The roles ofreading teachers...
... difficulty with the topic ofthe text, 55,6 % ofthe teachers thought they did In addition, 48% ofthe students in comparison with only 22,2% ofthe teachers complained that thecomprehensionreading ... some of them are good at English, some of them are not Moreover, in this university, since English is only one ofthe general courses, the students often have much more concentration on their ... this task The selection of any of them depends onthe nature ofthereading text and the level ofthe students Besides selecting suitable activities, during the while -reading stage, the teacher...
... TABLE OF CONTENTS Declaration Acknowledgements Abstract Table of contents PART I: INTRODUCTION Rationale ofthe Study Significance ofthe Study Scope ofthe Study Aims ofthe Study Overview ofthe ... Neuro-functional Theory The basic premise of a neurofunctional view of SLA is that there is a connection between language function and the neural anatomy Neurofunctional explanations of SLA are based on ... “Understanding Second Language Acquisition” (1985) 1.6.1 The Acculturation Model The central premise ofthe Acculturation Model is: “Second language acquisition is just one aspect of acculturation and the...
... study, scope ofthe study, and method ofthe study are presented The Reason ofthe study mentions the reason why I choosing this thesis The Aims ofthe study lists all the aims that the paper has ... Design ofthe study This Graduation paper is divided into three parts, in which the second is the most important part Part I is the INTRODUCTION in which reason ofthe study, aims ofthe study, ... achieve The Methods describe the ways with which the study was carried out The Scope ofthe study clarifies the areas and subjects which was studied The Design gives the outline ofthe main parts of...
... number of constraints These constraints include context, the rules of grammar of both languages, their writing conventions, their idioms, and the like 1.2 Types of Translation There are types of ... Recognition Commonly used in connection with the recognition by one state of 1) the existence of another state (for example when a new one is formed), or 2) the existence of a government which is in effective ... negotiations onthe international scene between nations or groups of nations 3.2 Language in diplomacy “When the United Kingdom became a colonial power, English served as the lingua franca ofthe colonies...
... A study onthe translation ofEnglish law terminology in trade contract The application of Literal and Communicative translation Translation of common abbreviations terms Analysis ofthe equivalence ... Concepts of translation There are many concepts of translation all over the world Following are some typical concepts: Translation is the interpretation ofthe meaning of a text and the subsequent ... TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I: INTRODUCTION Rationale ofthe study .1 Scope ofthe study Methods ofthe study .2 Aims ofthe study .2 Design ofthe study…………………………………………………………...
... west Onthe side/ left, right/north etc side in the newspaper/ story onthe radio, on television in the sky, the river, the water, the mountains onthe farm / onthe beach in a row onthe left, on ... onthe right in Oxford Street/ in the street onthe way (enroute) In the corner (of the room) Onthe corner (of two streets) In a piece of paper on page In the front/ back (of the car) Onthe ... development / concentrate onthe lesson … (e) Manner/means: diet on bananas, go on foot (f) Circumstances: on arrival, on my return, onthe condition that … (g) Cause/ reason: congratulate some one on his...
... data onthe frequency of translation strategies applied in the translation of computer texts so the collection of data is only expected to cover the outstanding translation samples according to the ... possible) onthe readership ofthe translation as was obtained onthe readership ofthe original” This, according to Newmark, should be considered the desirable result, rather than the aim of any ... action, which would be the object ofthe verb in the active form in an active structure, becomes the subject ofthe verb in the passive form; while the performer of an action (the agent) – the...
... and the journals written by the students ofthe department ofEnglish during the second semester from February to June 2005 The subjects ofthe study are the second year students of Department of ... language, onthe other hand, consists of short, often fragmentary utterances, in a range of pronunciations There is often a great deal of repetition and overlap between one speaker and another, and ... coursebooks so that the requirements ofthe course can be met For this reason, the application of CL, one ofthe educational renovations, is carried out aiming to find out the way to improvethe teaching...
... (Review of literature) provides the theoretical background ofthe study The focus of this chapter is definitions ofreading and reading comprehension, classifications of reading, reading in second ... readingcomprehension and a sample work for a reading lesson ofthe 10th-form students Chapter (Conclusion) is a review ofthe study, the limitations ofthe study and recommendations for further ... teachers were trained under the strong influence ofthe Grammar-Translation method, the emphasis of which is onthe learning ofthe rules ofthe language, not onthe acquisition of language skills This...
... established and the article selection routines Reference J Barton The Application ofthe Article in English Proceedings ofthe 1961 International Conference on Machine Translation of Languages and ... operation The rules take the form of simple questions, answerable with either "YES" or "NO" Coding indications depend upon these answers Can the noun, in the singular, begin a sentence ofthe type: ... classification operations onthe membership of large noun lists without time-consuming context consultation and/or revisions based upon hindsight A small burden is deliberately placed upon the worker's...
... Moses SMT toolkit The 4-gram back-off target LM is trained ontheEnglish part ofthe bitexts and the Gigaword corpus of about 3.2 billion words Therefore, it is likely that the target language ... per the IR score The information retrieval step is the most time consuming task in the whole system The time taken depends upon various factors like size ofthe index to search in, length ofthe ... TER comparison based on BLEU and TER scores onthe test data in function ofthe size of training data These experiments were performed with only 1.56M words of human-provided translations (news-commentary...
... learning Englishof high school students The aim of second section is to get an overall view ofthe positive and negative effects of extrinsic motivation onthe process of learning Englishof high ... INVESTIGATION INTO THE IMPACT OF EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION…… 1.2 Aim of research: The research was conducted with the aim of investigating the perception of teachers and students ofthe role as well as the ... with the aim of providing the foundations as well as valuable data for my study 2.1 Definition of motivation Since the emergence of conception of motivation, it has grabbed special attention of...
... Chapter one introduces the rationale ofthe study, the research objectives, the research questions and the research hypotheses In addition, the significance and the organization ofthe study are also ... INTRODUCTION The chapter firstly focuses onthe rationale for the study, and then the research objectives and the research questions follow In addition, the research hypotheses are shaped Finally, the ... motivation has been defined It is important to note that these definitions are not contrary to one another, but rather complement each other in clarifying the concept of motivation Within the scope of...