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pcr for sensitive detection of k65r and k70e in plasma rt shiv rna

Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " First Dominique Dormont international conference on "Host-pathogen interactions in chronic infections – viral and host determinants of HCV, HCMV, and HIV infections" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... identifying the amino acids responsible for this enhancement of fusion activity By making recombinant envelopes combining parts of pL2 with parts of the less fusogenic pNL4.3, they identified glycine ... in viral load within nine weeks of infection whereas group 2, infected with strain B, maintained high viremia One major finding of this study was that group patients display potent neutralizing ... postinfection The following observations were made in SIVagm-infected AGMs: 1)A significant increase in TGFb1 and Foxp3 gene expression beginning in the first week after infection, coinciding...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: "Molecular and cellular correlates of the CIITA-mediated inhibition of HTLV-2 Tax-2 transactivator function resulting in loss of viral replication" pot

Điện - Điện tử

... residues included in the 253-410 region, themselves very weakly interacting with Tax2, may participate in generating the correct conformation for the critical binding site of the strongly interacting ... manuscript GT participated in the design and coordination of the study and in the discussion of the results RSA conceived the study, and participated in its design and coordination and drafted the ... N-terminal and a Cterminal region of CIITA interacting with the viral transactivator, although, as stated above, only the Nterminal region is involved in the inhibition of Tax-2 function Interestingly,...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Modulation of viral replication in macrophages persistently infected with the DA strain of Theiler''''s murine encephalomyelitis virus" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... 2-AP, an inhibitor of the double-stranded RNA- dependent protein kinase, enhances the replication of Theiler's GDVII strain but not that of the DA strain in RAW macrophages [21] In line with these ... Virology Journal 2008, 5:89 biotin-conjugated anti-cytokine detection antibodies was added Following a further incubation of 1.5 h, the membranes were washed again and finally incubated with ml of horseradish ... kappaB are involved in hemin inhibition of type cationic amino acid transporter expression and L-Arginine transport in stimulated macrophages Anesthesiology 2006, 105:1201-1210 Heinz BA, Vance...
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o cáo hóa học:

o cáo hóa học:" Molecular and cellular correlates of the CIITA-mediated inhibition of HTLV-2 Tax-2 transactivator function resulting in loss of viral replication" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... residues included in the 253-410 region, themselves very weakly interacting with Tax2, may participate in generating the correct conformation for the critical binding site of the strongly interacting ... manuscript GT participated in the design and coordination of the study and in the discussion of the results RSA conceived the study, and participated in its design and coordination and drafted the ... N-terminal and a Cterminal region of CIITA interacting with the viral transactivator, although, as stated above, only the Nterminal region is involved in the inhibition of Tax-2 function Interestingly,...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Control of viral replication after cessation of HAART" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... Table summarizes the main clinical findings of the two SC and the 66 rebounders All clinical parameters of SC, including VL before HAART and time on HAART, were within the range of the rebounders ... Department of Microbiology, ITMA, Antwerp, Belgium 4Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Antwerp (UA); Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Free University of Brussels (VUB) and Department ... was in the range of VL of rebounders which we defined as having a VL > log months after HAART cessation In our study VL before HAART initiation seemed thus not to be associated with control of...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Management of HIV-1 associated hepatitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: role of a successful control of viral replication" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... he continued HAART, switching from indinavir to nevirapine for simplification, and from stavudine to tenofovir for the onset of peripheral neuropathy During this period plasma HIV RNA remained ... Trend of HIV-1 RNA and ALT/AST levels Aminotransferase (AST and ALT) values and plasma HIV -RNA levels in the three patients before and after the beginning of an effective HAART Normalization of ... antibodies was performed for the onset of disseminated Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) lesions with visceral involvement (CDC C3) HAART with indinavir, lamivudine and stavudine was started, shortly allowing an immune-virological...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Dynamics of viral replication in blood and lymphoid tissues during SIVmac251 infection of macaques" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Background Viral RNA quantification in plasma provides important insight into the natural course of HIV infection and is widely used in both acute and chronic infection as a surrogate marker for the evaluation ... [12,14-17] Results Determinations of viral RNA in plasma and of viral DNA and 2LTR circles in PBMCs at the set point may predict the long-term progression of SIV infection We and others have previously ... relevance of viral RNA determinations in plasma for predicting disease progression [18] We monitored plasma viral RNA (vRNA), total viral DNA (vDNA), and 2-LTR circle levels in parallel in PBMCs...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Effective inhibition of HCMV UL49 gene expression and viral replication by oligonucleotide external guide sequences and RNase P" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... effective in inhibiting HCMV gene expression and growth in human cell culture and, furthermore, demonstrate the feasibility of using DNA-based EGSs for the studies and treatment of infections ... cellular RNAs and proteins were isolated from cells as described 72 hrs postinfection [19] Fluorescence Quantitative RT -PCR Fluorescence Quantitative RT -PCR (FQ -RT -PCR) was performed using standard ... important for the recognition of tRNA molecules by RNase P [23] In vitro studies of targeting activities of the EGSs The EGSs were subsequently incubated with human RNase P and substrate RNA, ...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Experimental depletion of CD8+ cells in acutely SIVagm-Infected African Green Monkeys results in increased viral replication" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... reported in SIV-infected RMs [34,35] In spite of the overwhelming evidence of the active role that CD8+ cells may play during SIV infection in RMs, the Page of 13 role of immune responses in controlling ... C1 Figure Changes in CD4+ T cells in blood (a), lymph nodes (b) and intestine (c) in CD8-depleted AGMs (red lines and dots) and control monkeys (black lines and dots) The index of mucosal CD4 T ... Dynamics of plasma proinflammatory cytokine secretion: 1L-1ra (a), IL-12 (b) and IL-15 (c) in CD8-depleted AGMs (red lines and dots) and control monkeys (black lines and dots) See text for further...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Contribution of the C-terminal region within the catalytic core domain of HIV-1 integrase to yeast lethality, chromatin binding and viral replication" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... Characterization of IN mutants binding to Ini1 and LEDGF/p75 Characterization of IN mutants binding to Ini1 and LEDGF/p75 A Interaction of the INwt and mutant with Ini1 Different IN- YFP plasmids, as indicated, ... phenotype-defective IN mutants lack chromatin binding ability The lethal phenotype-defective IN mutants lack chromatin binding ability A Chromatin binding ability of IN in yeast cells After growing in IN-inducible ... import of viral DNA and integration [18-23] In order to further investigate different functions of HIV-1 IN and the molecular mechanisms involved, numbers of in vitro and in vivo assays, including...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Apoptosis resistance in HIV-1 persistently-infected cells is independent of active viral replication and involves modulation of the apoptotic mitochondrial pathway" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... induction and Bcl-2 and Bax expression in uninfected or HIV persistently-infected cell lines MMP induction and Bcl-2 and Bax expression in uninfected or HIV persistently-infected cell lines H9 and ... levels of Bax expression remained unaltered in the cytosolic fraction of different uninfected or infected cell lines, the levels of Bax increased substantially in the mitochondrial fraction of uninfected ... lymphoid Jurkat T-cell line and its infected counterpart (J1.1), or in the pro-monocytic U937 cell line and its infected U1 counterpart The percentage of annexin-V+/PI- cells was 30% and 47% when Jurkat...
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Role of pentraxin 3 in shaping arthritogenic alphaviral disease from enhanced viral replication to immunomodulation

Role of pentraxin 3 in shaping arthritogenic alphaviral disease from enhanced viral replication to immunomodulation

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... hpi is indicative of binding and entry, and hpi is indicative of the synthesis of new virus particles Detection of intracellular viral antigens in RRV-infected PTX3-overexpressing HEK 293T cells ... N-terminal domain is crucial for PTX3 binding to RRV and PTX3-mediated enhancement of RRV infection However, removal of the C-terminal domain did affect the ability of the N-terminal domain of PTX3 ... during the acute phase of infection In conclusion, our findings provide new insight into the role of PTX3 in acute alphaviral infection The newly identified role of PTX3 in enhancing RRV infection...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Minor capsid proteins of mouse polyomavirus are inducers of apoptosis when produced individually but are only moderate contributors to cell death during the late phase of viral infection ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Minor capsid proteins of mouse polyomavirus are inducers of apoptosis when produced individually but are only moderate contributors to cell death during the late phase of viral infection ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... pEGFP–C2, and coding sequences for tVP3 were inserted into the SacI and BamHI sites of pEGFP–C2 Proteins fused to the FLAG tag were prepared by insertion of the VP2 and VP3 coding sequences into the ... addition, 27 of 35 amino acids, present in the C-terminus of SV40 VP3 and reported to bind to and stimulate PARP [28], are not present in VP3 of the MPyV Regulation of cell death during infection can ... in the infection process and are dispensable for cell death During infection, most of the minor capsid proteins become integral parts of capsomeres or virions apparently prevented from cell interactions...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Fluorescence studies of the replication initiator protein RepA in complex with operator and iteron sequences and free in solution pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Fluorescence studies of the replication initiator protein RepA in complex with operator and iteron sequences and free in solution pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... indicator of stoichiometry In the case of 1IR, the t resulted in a binding stoichiometry of : 1, i.e dimer binding The reactant concentrations were too high to obtain relevant information on the binding ... FRET acceptor for intrinsic Trp residues RepA fortunately has only one Trp, making this use of the AEDANS probe more meaningful and helping interpretation of the FRET in terms of distances between ... afnity For binding to 1DR, the best t yielded a binding stoichiometry of $ : 1, i.e monomer binding, with a Kd between 0.2 and 0.6 lm With 1DR-short, a reliable estimate for the stoichiometry of binding...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Origins of DNA replication in the three domains of life pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Origins of DNA replication in the three domains of life pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... domains of both proteins are shown in cyan with ADP indicated in red The helix-turn-helix (HTH)-containing DNA binding domain of DnaA is in green and the winged helix (WH)-containing domain of ... position of the origin of replication in Pyrococcus, providing the first experimental proof of a localized origin of replication in the archaea [52] Interestingly, in a situation reminiscent of that in ... status of chromatin at a given origin in budding yeast can have important consequences for origin activity For example, the positioning of nucleosomes at an origin can be in uenced by the binding of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The association of viral proteins with host cell dynein components during virus infection pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: The association of viral proteins with host cell dynein components during virus infection pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... proteins bind to dynein light chains at the same site used by dynein intermediate chain Thus, whether the binding of viral proteins to dynein light chains displaces dynein intermediate chain and ... 649–800 are involved in intermediate chain and light intermediate chain binding respectively [11] In the case of cytoplasmic dynein, intermediate chain is also able to form homodimers through interactions ... uncoating, associate to dynein light chains using both binding sites simultaneously when these light chains are not part of the dynein motor [Fig 3A, binding modes (a) and (b)] Hence, binding to...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The C-terminus of viral vascular endothelial growth factor-E partially blocks binding to VEGF receptor-1 docx

Báo cáo khoa học: The C-terminus of viral vascular endothelial growth factor-E partially blocks binding to VEGF receptor-1 docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... consisting of the extracellular domain of either human VEGFR-1 or murine VEGFR-2 and the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of the erythropoietin receptor [26,27] Binding and cross-linking of the ... monitoring the binding and cross-linking of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2, using BaF3-derived cell lines expressing chimeric receptors consisting of the extracellular, ligand-binding domains of human VEGFR-1 ... (strain D1701), which would not have contained O-linked glycosylation, reported minimal VEGFR-1 binding [11,12] The assay employed in this study directly measures binding and cross-linking of chimeric...
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VIRAL REPLICATION pot

VIRAL REPLICATION pot

Điện - Điện tử

... starts with the binding of the infectious viral particle to the plasma membrane of the host cell This initial binding is mediated by the viral HA protein, which exhibits high binding affinity for ... Cutting and mincing the viral transcripts: Host splicing machinery and influenza viral RNA Splicing of viral mRNA, needed for the production of M2 and NS2, is fully dependent on the host splicing ... directly interact through their NLS with the adapter protein importin α, which then binds importin β for nuclear import Transport of the importin /-cargo protein complex is facilitated by interactions...
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The Dynamics of Viral Marketing ∗ pot

The Dynamics of Viral Marketing ∗ pot

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... effectiveness of person to person word of mouth advertising for hundreds of thousands of products for the first time We find that most recommendation chains not grow very large, often terminating with the initial ... the timing of recommendations and purchases corresponding to times of day when people are likely to be shopping online or reading email We report on these and other findings in the following sections ... Applying quantitative marketing techniques to the internet Interfaces, 30:90–108, 2001 [RD02] Matt Richardson and Pedro Domingos Mining knowledge-sharing sites for viral marketing In ACM SIGKDD International...
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THE MECHANISMS OF DNA REPLICATION pot

THE MECHANISMS OF DNA REPLICATION pot

Điện - Điện tử

... ed into distinct stages The first is the binding and recognition of the origin of replica‐ tion by origin binding proteins For cellular replication in eukaryotes, these proteins are the Origin ... replication of the DNA, influencing the selection of start sites for DNA replication, the rate of fork progression and extent of fork pausing, as well as having effects on DNA repair and recombination ... Replication in Archaea, the Third Domain of Life 91 Yoshizumi Ishino and Sonoko Ishino Chapter Proposal for a Minimal DNA Auto-Replicative System 127 Agustino Martinez-Antonio, Laura Espindola-Serna and...
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