... the number ofNCEDandZEP genes in themaize genome, to map the genes on the LHRF mapping panel and to determine their expression patterns in the kernel of both maize parental inbred lines The ... analyzing accurately NCEDandZEPexpression was the design of specific primers mainly because of insufficient knowledge ofthe actual number and sequence ofNCEDandZEP genes in maize Therefore, we ... maize ZEP1 and ZEP2 genes were closer to each other than to the rice ZEP gene, suggesting a maize specific duplication (data not shown) MappingofmaizeNCED genes led to the identification of...
... structure andexpression analysis ofthe Cc RNase ment with the terminal sequences ofthe longer transcript was amplified by PCR andthe RNase j gene structure was determined The C capitata RNase j gene ... mRNA isoforms The rectangles represent the exons andthe horizontal bold lines the introns The black parts ofthe rectangles show the protein-coding region, the white parts represent the non-coding ... (SpuUn_WGA56223_2:75333–76952) and Nematostella vectensis (NW_001834409:c1450413–1449631) The numbers above the boxes indicate the size ofthe exons, and those below the lines indicate the size ofthe introns (B)...
... levels in the presence of core was the result of an overloading ofthe cellular protein-synthesis machinery andof a shortage of its components Finally, we examined the possible effect of core+1 ... effect ofthe core protein on the translation and ⁄ or the stability ofthe core+1 protein However, no effect ofthe core+1 protein on core expression could be detected Expressionofthe core+1 ... downregulates expressionofthe core+1 ORF [21] In light of these observations, we sought to investigate expressionofthe core+1 ⁄ S protein under conditions that prevent both core expressionand the...
... result of their concern of having lost something So they wander about and aimlessly search through drawers and closets Some patients rise anxiety for fear of losing track of their caregivers So they ... in the cytotoxicity in AD brains On the other hand, theexpressionof p39 is similar to p35 in 18 adult brains Moreover, the proteolytic pathway and cleavage of p39 is also similar to that of ... identification ofthe canonical aging changes and further research on why and how they happen may be a promising way to understanding the phenomena of aging And we may have another way to achieve...
... result of their concern of having lost something So they wander about and aimlessly search through drawers and closets Some patients rise anxiety for fear of losing track of their caregivers So they ... in the cytotoxicity in AD brains On the other hand, theexpressionof p39 is similar to p35 in 18 adult brains Moreover, the proteolytic pathway and cleavage of p39 is also similar to that of ... identification ofthe canonical aging changes and further research on why and how they happen may be a promising way to understanding the phenomena of aging And we may have another way to achieve...
... within themaize SUN genes showed that thegene structures are conserved within each class The CCSD genes had two or three exons, andthe SUN domain was split between the exons On the other hand, the ... SUN-domain protein genes is provided in Table andthe properties and motifs ofthe CCSD and PM3 subfamilies of these proteins are summarized in Table Conservation of Two Classes of SUN-domain Proteins ... mRNA Expression Profiling of ZmSUN Protein Genes The conservation ofthe SUN-domain protein genes in plants suggests that they potentially have functions Page of 22 similar to those of their...
... on the geometric mean oftheexpression values ofthe set ofthe control genes tested The lower the M value, the more stably expressed thegene is Also, the program enables the exclusion ofthe ... within the chosen set of samples Depending on theexpression level ofthe genes tested, it is suitable to choose a reference gene with similar expression levels ofthe tested genes Geneexpression ... value of all the other genes and also a change in the M values ofthe unstable genes, BbrizGDP and BbrizUBI (Figure 3b) To check if the Figure Box-whisker showing the Ct variation of each candidate...
... interspersed by a stimulus which deviated from the standard in the intensity ofthe first component andthe glide direction ofthe second constituent The number of distinct MMN components elicited by ... et al The relationship of age, gender, handedness, and sidedness to the size ofthe corpus callosum Academic Radiology 1994; 1:243-248 69 Driesen NR, Raz N The influence of sex, age, and handedness ... pathophysiology ofthe condition [93] Genetic linkage studies involving families with a history of alcoholism show involvement of chromosomes andand possibly chromosome 13, with genetic coding...
... whereas the side chain of Lys173 interacts with both O6 and N7 (Fig 1C) The 2¢OH ofthe ribose is hydrogen bonded to the main chain andthe side chain of Asp142 (Fig 1C) Both hydroxyl groups ofthe ... II The hood domain is mainly built up by residues from the C-terminus and consists of a two-stranded anti-parallel b-sheet composed of b2 and b9 and an a-helix from the C-terminus (Fig 1A) The ... Asp142, 2¢ and 3¢OH ofthe ribose and three water molecules with ˚ coordination distances of approximately 2.4 A The phosphate ofthe GMP is hydrogen bonded to main chain and side chain atoms of amino...
... by the cleavage ofthe bond between 1¢ and 2¢ carbons ofthe substrate The epimerization product is generated by the re-formation ofthe C–C bond after the reorientation of GA, which exposes the ... addition ofthe enzyme, andthe middle three spectra were obtained 18, 35, and 70 after the addition ofthe enzyme The top spectrum is that of DHMP for comparison Only the NMR signals ofthe 2¢ and 3¢ ... to the sizes ofthe Fig Stopped-flow analysis ofthe binding of HPO to SaDHNA The concentration of SaDHNA was lM, andthe concentrations of HPO were 10, 20, 30, and 40 lM for traces 1, 2, 3, and...
... that the work of Lookene et al [27] has already established Of two possible dimeric structures of LPL, the head-tohead andthe head-to-tail models, thestudiesofthe chimeric proteins of hepatic ... for the WW mutant (Ala substituted for Trp393 and Trp394) andthe WWW mutant (Ala substituted for Trp390, Trp393 and Trp394) (C,D) Protein expressionofthe wild type, the WW mutant, andthe ... the C-terminal domain of apoCII interacts with the interface ofthe N- and C-terminal domains of LPL and part ofthe lid surface [32] Because the functional importance of LPL’s C-terminal domain...
... the sunshine ofthe evening, the noise ofthe streets, the looks ofthe crowd, the great minster rising half-finished in the midst ofthe town by the Rhine, the cries and noise and chipping of ... Roland andthe picture ofthe dying Renaud, I would fain bring before you before speaking ofthe Euphorion, by Vernon Lee 15 other Roland andthe other Renaud, the Orlando of Ariosto andthe ... piles of cabbage and cauli-flowers, the rows of tin ware and copper saucepans, the heaps of maccaroni and pastes, of spices and drugs; the garlands of onions and red peppers and piles of apples; the...
... parameters The adequacy ofthe analyses was determined from the reduced weighted sum of squares of residuals, and visual inspection ofthe distribution of weighted residuals The general expression ... Fluorescence studiesof RepA R E M Diederix et al (kex = 295 nm) of free and bound unlabeled C160RepA and wild-type RepA, with the protein concentration constant The ratio ofthe apparent FW94 of bound and ... global and local A C 5398 dynamics ofthe AEDANS and W94 probes in free and DNA-bound RepA The decay ofthe total uorescence intensity was recorded, as well as the decays of its vertically and horizontally...
... from each other by alternate highlighting in bold and italics The ATTTA motifs in the 5¢- and 3¢-UTRs, the start and stop codons, the signal peptide predicted by SIGNALP 3.0 [23] andthe potential ... the northern blot (Fig 7), and is the largest ofthe known IL-11 molecules Interestingly, the trout IL-11 transcript has four potential poly(A) signals (AATAAA), two of them present just 14 and ... upstream ofthe poly(A) tail in the cDNA sequence, which should be the poly(A) signal giving rise to the 3.2 kb transcript The other two are present before the region that contains the ATTTA motifs and...
... rather reflects synchrony to other events ofthe spermatogenesis For instance, the mechanisms unleashing the pass ofthe haploid germ cells through the tight junctions from the adluminal to the ... causing a partial mixing of venal and arterial blood and a decrease of blood flow to the lungs On the other hand, data from the source database [34] suggests a higher expressionof STK33 in neuroblastoma ... fitting to the low level expression in tissues other than testis The only discrepancy ofthe UniGene data, is the fact that we have detected significant Stk33 expression in mouse lung in two of three...
... from the poly(A) of GT-cDNA1 and another is located 11 bp upstream from the poly(A) of GT-cDNA2 (data not shown) Of particular interest is the presence of eight AUUUA motifs in the 3¢-UTR of GT-cDNA2 ... shown) These observations therefore suggest that gcGLUT and human GLUTs1–4 arose by duplication of a common ancestral gene encoding these specific domains In vivo expressionand response pattern of ... 2.1 and 3.1 kb in size were detected in the total RNA of grass carp kidney; the larger transcript showed a 30-fold higher expression level than the former (data not shown) Further analysis of the...
... at the two spatial tips ofthe molecule, at the N-terminus with Arg1 and in the turn in the presence of Arg7 and Arg9 (see Figs and 4) The shorter analogue, BM-2, was the most flexible of all the ... ofthe peptide Two hydrophilic regions were located at the two spatial tips ofthe molecule, at both termini with Arg1 and Arg17, and in the turn in the presence of Arg8 and Arg10 (see Figs and ... N-terminal parts The conformational differences between the structural familiesof these peptides applied mainly to the varied structures ofthe N- and C-termini All the features ofthe structures...
... comparison of its MS with that ofthe reference compound The absolute configuration of glycoses was established by capillary GLC of their acetylated (-)-2-butyl glycosides, according to the method of ... stainless steel needle (27 g) was butted against the low dead volume tee and enabled the delivery ofthe sheath solution to the end ofthe capillary column The separations were obtained on 90-cm long ... amount of 2-amino-2deoxy-D-galactose was identified in the hydrolysis products of both carboxyl-reduced CPS and LPS [19], confirming the presence of GalNAcA in the native CPS and LPS This was further...
... other minor protein bands were present, indicating the sample was highly enriched for the FAE1 KCS Theexpressionand accumulation of FAE1 KCS was very low in these samples as evidenced by the ... substitution of basic histidine for the asparagine resulted in inactive enzyme Taken together, the analysis ofthe decarboxylation activity and characterization ofthe mutants ofthe putative ... mutational studiesof chalcone synthase have demonstrated that decarboxylation of malonyl-CoA is independent of acylation ofthe active site cysteine [24] In these studies, substitution ofthe active-site...
... pattern ofexpressionof a gene [34–39] To evaluate the relevance ofthe leader intron in cardosin expression, we deleted it from the 5¢-flanking region ofthe genes (Fig 8) The deletion ofthe cardosin ... region ofthe cardosin B gene (from ) 147 bp to + 238 bp) .The 529 bp ofthe promoter region ofthe cardosin A gene that is relevant for geneexpression in Arabidopsis andthe corresponding region of ... of cardosin A, B and D genomic clones with the respective cDNAs (Fig 2) revealed the presence of an intron in the 5¢-UTR ofthe genes The nucleotide sequences ofthe cDNA and genomic clones of...