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is there a cancer risk from low level radiation used in medical imaging what are the uncertainties in the data

Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Postmastectomy irradiation in breast in breast cancer patients with T1-2 and 1-3 positive axillary lymph nodes: Is there a role for radiation therapy" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Out-come a Lateral, bMedial, cInvasive ductal carcinoma, dInvasive Paget’s disease, eDistance metastasis patients had lung metastasis and two had liver metastasis One patient had mediastinal involvement ... Cite this article as: Cosar et al.: Postmastectomy irradiation in breast in breast cancer patients with T1-2 and 1-3 positive axillary lymph nodes: Is there a role for radiation therapy? Radiation ... seventh rib Any relapse involving the axillary lymph nodes, and/or other nodes in the infra or supraclavicular fossa or in the internal mammary chain was considered as a regional recurrence Any recurrence...
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Trade and Poverty Is There a Connection

Trade and Poverty Is There a Connection

Tài liệu khác

... transfers because of their cost, their transparency (and the transparency of their abuse) and the appearance that they little to cure the problem’ that the individuals face Rather assistance is ... assuring the poor that there is a minimum (albeit barely acceptable) below which they will not be allowed to fall If tradeadjusting countries already have these schemes, they have the advantages ... following Harris and Todaro (1970), that workers migrate from rural areas to urban areas until the subsistence wage and the expected wage in the city are brought into equality.13 Then, if the...
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Is there a duty not to reproduce

Is there a duty not to reproduce

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... of a situation in which they are aware of the risk that ‘harm’ may arise, but they argue that the disorder is a late-onset disorder, as a consequence not manifesting itself for many years Again, ... jurisdiction regulation may indeed be inadequate in health care law 107 108 J McHale Repaying the state An alternative is to say to the individual/couple: ‘Yes, you may reproduce in a ‘‘risky’’ ... resulted in their birth in a disadvantaged or disabled condition There are a number of diYculties in such a course of action First, would the parents be worth suing? Are they insured against legal...
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TOWARDS A CARIBBEAN CINEMA - CAN THERE BE OR IS THERE A CARIBBEAN CINEMA? ppt

TOWARDS A CARIBBEAN CINEMA - CAN THERE BE OR IS THERE A CARIBBEAN CINEMA? ppt

Sân khấu điện ảnh

... within that cinema thereby acknowledging the dynamism within that cinema Andrew Higson raises the point that there is no single accepted discourse on national cinema and that instead of the term ... contrary, the Caribbean is made up of Africans, East Indians, Asians, White Europeans and descendants of Native Americans (the Caribs and Arawaks) Furthermore, there is mixing and inter-marrying among ... However, this cinema is in a state of infancy What then is needed to bring this Caribbean filmmaking out of the basement of cinema and into the mainstream of society, particularly the society...
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LOOKING for a FIGHT IS THERE A Republican War on Science? potx

LOOKING for a FIGHT IS THERE A Republican War on Science? potx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... irrationalist interpretation that was never really there in the originals But I think that the answer to the second is also yes it is There is a lot of anti-science thinking in Europe (and I’m sure there ... have taken a position that is obviously at variance with the findings of mainstream science By contrast, there is almost no scientific discipline, from geological analysis of the age of the earth ... Republican War on Science, journalist Chris Mooney made the case that, again and again, even overwhelming scientific consensus has met immovable political obstacles And, again and again, those obstacles...
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Loans, Interest Rates and Guarantees: Is There a Link? pdf

Loans, Interest Rates and Guarantees: Is There a Link? pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... guarantees are guarantees granted by third parties in favor of borrowers Data are drawn from Statistical Return Loans and Bad Loans Data are drawn from Statistical Return Average Loan Life This ... total loans), a large part of which is granted against mortgage The large increase of the share of mortgages implies a growing share of real guarantees and a decreasing share of personal guarantees ... banking system and not the concentration at local level As in many others papers, we use the bad loans-loans ratio as a proxy of riskiness (see Piazza and Stacchini, 2007) evaluation Therefore, these...
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Is there a silver lining? The Indian mutual fund industry pot

Is there a silver lining? The Indian mutual fund industry pot

Quỹ đầu tư

... to the creation and finalisation of this report Team Members: Anuradha Sanghavi Arun Swaminathan Avinash Kalia H.Sadhak Gautam Mehra Harsh Bisht Jesal Lakdawala Malvika Singh Nehal D Sampat Nidhi ... for the mutual fund industry have risen in tandem Booming markets in 2006 saw increased investor participation in the industry, leading to fund inflows enabling the AuM to grow at a pace greater ... turn increase compliance costs The related moot question is: does an average investor have the inclination to read and assimilate the flood of information? Should there be an examination of the amount...
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is there a new vision for maghreb economic integration

is there a new vision for maghreb economic integration

Marketing căn bản

... Over the past decade, Tunisia and Morocco have attracted larger FDI inflows, 29 Italy USA Spain Portugal Kuwait France SaudiArabia France Spain Sweden Portugal Italy Germany SaudiArabia Netherlands ... groupings intraregional trade has increased, in many cases dramatically, as in the Andean Pact, ASEAN and NAFTA countries (Figure 1.19) 11 Figure 1.15 Maghreb: Intraregional Merchandise Imports (in ... specialization also reveals that Tunisia’s exports of beverages have a strong comparative advantage in the Maghreb market whereas Algeria displays a strong comparative advantage in the regional market...
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is there a future for quantum chemistry

is there a future for quantum chemistry

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... reactions.(Wikipedia) Chemistry is the science that invents what it studies Theoretical Chemistry Theoretical chemistry is the study of chemistry via fundamental theoretical reasoning, usually ... to assist in solving chemical problems Quantum Mechanics Molelcular Orbital Theory Density Functional Theory Ab Initio Calculations Statistical Mechanics Molecular Dynamics Monte Carlo Transition ... usually within physics and mathematics ˙ i hψ=Hψ Quantum Mechanics S = k log W Statistical Mechanics Computational Chemistry Computational chemistry is a branch of chemistry that uses principles...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Is there a relationship between factor V Leiden and type 2 diabetes?" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... that we performed the study on a retrospective analysis we may speculate that our results are of great interest from a clinical point of view, although at this moment did not raise a statistical ... a disease that show multiple gene-gene interactions Moreover, a relevant aspect is related to the recent data present in the Literature that are linking more and more the pathophysiology of arterial ... of vascular complications, although data on larger population are needed and should be evaluated not only as retrospective analysis This aspect, in fact, may be another relevant topic of research...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Supplement use in sport: is there a potentially dangerous incongruence between rationale and practice?" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... studies are not suitable for hypothesis testing Results from quantitative analyses, assuming adequate sampling and appropriate statistical analyses are objective and comparable Data from this type ... can be investigated by analyzing quantitative or qualitative data Although qualitative approaches have the advantage of producing deep understanding of athletes' motivations, data from these studies ... held statistical information on populations Contrary to data mining that requires raw data, meta analysis combines the results of published studies that address the same research question Although...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" New views on the hypothesis of respiratory cancer risk from soluble nickel exposure; and reconsideration of this risk''''s historical sources in nickel refineries" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... McMaster University, 1991 Available from the authors], and Harjavalta Finland [22,23]; and a British nickel-plating company [24] We also obtained file and archival information from the KNR and ... that misclassification problems in KNR's epidemiology are the likely cause of implausible findings of elevated respiratory cancer risk in the plant's administrative and service areas that is ... nickel matte and electrowinning processing at Harjavalta [52] The wearing of protective breathing apparatus in the refinery's electrowinning halls became mandatory only in 1990 and was not widely...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Is there a dysfunction in the visual system of depressed patients" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... the light peak is related to the pre-adaptation level of the retina, while the dark trough is stable after only minutes in dark Generally, the standing potential of the eye manifests a diurnal ... include the precise diagnosis according to modern diagnostic criteria and the detailed psychometric assessment The major disadvantage is the deviations from the International Society for Clinical ... which is a method with which one can study the electrical and metabolic activity of the outer layers of the retina During the adaptation of the retina to dark, the amplitude of the EOG gradually...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Epstein–Barr virus and rheumatoid arthritis: is there a link''''" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... many years before the onset of disease In nasopharyngeal carcinoma, for example, levels of IgA anti-VCA antibody 10fold those in normal subjects are found years in advance of the onset of disease ... Sukpanichnant S, Chongvisal S, Metheetrairat C, Kositanont U, Puthavathana P: Specific IgA antibody to Epstein-Barr viral capsid antigen: a better marker for screening nasopharyngeal carcinoma ... immune reactions to autoantigens modified by citrullination, potentially explaining the interaction between HLA shared epitope and cigarette smoking that greatly increases the risk of anti-CCP-positive...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Is there an association between anti-TNF monoclonal antibody therapy in rheumatoid arthritis and risk of malignancy and serious infection" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... disentangle the risk from the therapy from the increased risk in patients with severe RA [3,4] Indeed, it has been argued that by reducing inflammatory activity, anti-TNF agents might have the ... to take into account the unexpected and unexplained low risk in the comparison arms Further answers to these key questions of drug safety will have to await the data rapidly accruing from large ... placebo arms rather than a genuine increased risk from anti-TNF therapy? It is not clear why the rate should have been so low If low -risk patient selection were a factor, then this should have operated...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Is there a feudal hierarchy amongst regulatory immune cells? More than just Tregs" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... cells either in adult or neonatal mice can cause catastrophic autoimmunity [93] and FoxP3 mutations in humans cause lethal diseases [94,95] Recent data have shown that the ablation of all DCs, although ... mature into macrophages in the RA synovial membrane Subsets of monocytes differentially colonize the synovial sublining and lining layer as well as the superficial and deep layers of the lining A ... Mauri and Carter for RA The interpretation of the collective data discussed in this review suggests that therapies aimed at drastically depleting or entirely eliminating T or B cells from patients...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " The L76V mutation in HIV-1 protease is potentially associated with hypersusceptibility to protease inhibitors Atazanavir and Saquinavir: is there a clinical advantage" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... intellectual contribution to the study including acquisition-, analysis- and interpretation of data and finally drafting the manuscript JV assisted as consultant in patient-specific aspects and ... realized the phenotypic resistance analysis PB and AT assissted in concept and design aspects and directed sample- and data acquisition HK, RK, MS and TB were significantly involved in data acquisition, ... virological and immunological parameters were assessed at baseline before switch of therapy and are provided in Table All patient data was categorized in three groups concerning the follow-up therapy:...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Poland’s syndrome and recurrent pneumothorax: is there a connection" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... the paper; KK was the anesthesiologist in one of the cases and controlled the paper; KS was the anesthesiologist in on of the cases and controlled the paper; SL performed linguistic control and ... literature research; NT is the Head of the Department and made the final control to the paper ‘All authors read and approved the final manuscript’ Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and ... consent was obtained from the patients for publication of this case report and accompanying images A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor -in- Chief of this journal.’ Authors’...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Looking through the ''''window of opportunity'''': is there a new paradigm of podiatry care on the horizon in early rheumatoid arthritis" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... feature in many UK and European guidelines These are summarised in Tables and for both early and established disease Various recommendations are made for inclusion of podiatrists in the multidisciplinary ... with low disease activity (by DAS28) who have residual disease activity in the foot with associated impairment and disability Case identification can be facilitated by raising awareness among the ... such an approach is lacking, but the area has been identified as a research priority A new paradigm for podiatrists focuses on combination therapy targeted at inflammatory lesions and associated...
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