... / to answer / answer / how to answer) my question
26. Could you please stop (to make / make / to have made / making) so much noise ?
27. I enjoy (listen / to listen/ listening / listened ) to ... High School - Nam Dinh Edited by Ngô Thu Nhàn
EXERCISE ON GERUND, INFINITIVEANDBARE
INFINITIVE
I. Supply the correct verb form:
1. Tourists could see fish (swim) along the brook.
2. We enjoy ... thing to do !Can you imagine anybody (being / be / to be / were) so
stupid ?
32. Sarah gave up (apply / to apply / applying / application) to find a job in this
countru\y and decided to go...
... Nguyen Sao
NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ ĐƯC BỔ NGHĨA BẰNG TOINFINITIVE OR
GERUND TRONG CHƯƠNG TRÌNH THPT
I.Những động từ sau nhận động từ nguyên thể có TO làm bổ ngữ :
agree aim appear arrange ask
attempt ... practise
suggest can’t help enjoy it’s worth quit
there’s no can’t stand escape it’s no good
recall tolerate
carry on excuse it’s no use recollect understand
confess fancy justify regret mind
consider feel ... undertake want wish would
hate would like …
Examples: I learned to play guitar when I was 12.
The boss asked the secretary to type the report.
II. Những động từ sau nhận danh động từ làm bổ...
... he didn't succeed.
GERUNDandTO INFINITIVE
VERBS THAT CAN HAVE INFINITIVE OR GERUND OBJECTS,
BUT WITH A DIFFERENCE IN MEANING:
Verb Gerund To- infinitive
1. to remember Do it, then be ... IN MEANING:
Verb Gerund To- infinitive
1. to remember Do it, then be aware of it Think about it, and then do it
2. to forget Not remember doing sth Not remember to do sth
3. to regret Do it, ... an effort to do sth
5. to stop To give up an action To end an action to begin another
Exercises: Supply the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. My brother stopped (go) _________ to the youth...
... INFINITIVE (TO. V) (Động từ nguyên thể có TO)
1. Động từ nguyên thể có TO được dùng sau hầu hết các động từ có chia với chủ ngư.õ
Thí dụ:
He decided to sell his motorcycle
We hope to pass ... carefully to avoid accidents.
BARE INFINITIVE (V) (Động từ nguyên mẫu không có TO)
1. Động từ nguyên mẫu không có TO được dùng sau các trợ động từ WILL,WOULD,CAN,COULD,MAY,MIGHT,
OUGHT TO, SHALL,SHOULD, ... thể có TO được dùng sau hầu hết các danh từ,đại từ,tính từ và phó từ.
Thí dụ:
They save money to buy a new house.
The doctor advised me to take this drug.
The questions are difficult to answer.
She...
... used to (live) alone and
Gerund, infinitiveand participles
The gerund
PEG 257
Put the verbs in brackets into the gerund.
1 He gave up (gamble).
2 Try to avoid (make) him angry.
3 Stop (argue) ... banana skin.
Gerund, infinitiveand present participle
149 Gerund, infinitiveand present participle
PEG 266-71
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms. Note that sometimes a bareinfinitive ... (ask) the bus conductor (tell) him where (get) off.
Gerundand infinitive
PEG 266-71
After like it is sometimes possible to use either gerund or infinitive, but there tends to be a
slight difference...
... He described his house.
7. They demanded to know the answer.
8. Alice pushed and I pulled
9. He handed me dictionary
10. Jack tooted his horn
11. They asked me to help them.
12. With the coming ... coming of spring, the river flooded
13. The airplane departed at six and landed at eight
14. My friend jumped up and down and shouted when she got the news.
3. Exercise 3.
Choose the word which ... Jane blinked and yawned
2. We hoped for the best
3. She mopped the kitchen floor, vacuumed the carpet, and dusted the furniture.
4. The concert lasted for two hours
5. She tapped the top of her...
... chỉ đổi TO DO thành TO
DO DONE.
- to be going to do > to be going to be done
- used to do > used to be done
- to do have to do > to have to be done
- to want sb to do sth > to want ... Exercises for grade 11
Part I. Passive Infinitiveand Gerund.
- Passive Infinitive là dạng bị động của động từ nguyên thể. Dạng bị động của động từ nguyên
thể TO DO khi đổi sang câu bị động thì ... study
their own language, mathematics and English. In England, America or Australia, many boys and
girls study their own language, which is English, mathematics and another language, perhaps
French,...
... SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE:
1. ask + O + to V // order + O + to V : bảo ai làm việc gì
2. advise + O + to V : khuyên ai làm việc gì
3. invite + O + to V : mời ai làm gi
4. remind + O + to V : nhắc ... ai làm gì
5. promise + to V : hứa với ai sẽ làm gì
6. urge + O + to V : kêu gọi ai làm gì
7. warn + O + (not) to V : cảnh báo ai không được làm gì
REPORTED SPEECH WITH GERUND:
1. dream of + V-ing ... thuật với To
S + V (+ O) + to V
_ Công thức chung khi đổi sang câu tường thuật với V-ing:
S + V (+ O) (+ prep) + V-ing
EXERCISE
1. “Please type this letter for me” The director said to his secretary.
………………………………………………………………………….
2....
... going to travel to London next week
-He used to smoke a lot
-You have to go to school today
DỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU KHÔNG TO
3
Be going to (dự định)
Used to (đã từng) + Vo
Have to (phải)
Edited ... dùng ở thể bị động thì được theo sau
là “động từ nguyên mẫu có to (Vto)”
Ex: -She was seen to get off the bus (passive)
-He was made to look anxious (passive)
3/ “Vo” được dùng sau động từ: “let ... want to deceive me ( = I must think that you want to
deceive me)
(Tôi bắt buộc phải nghỉ rằng anh muốn lừa dối tôi)
-They do nothing but wait
8/ “Vo” đươợc theo sau:
Ex: -She is going to travel...
... story.
Forget + toinfinitive : quên làm điều gì.
- I forgot to tell her about this.
(*) Regret + gerund : hối tiếc việc đã xảy ra.
- She regrets going to a village school.
Regret + toinfinitive ... party was great. He regretted not to go there.
C. ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU KHÔNG TO . (Bare Infinitive)
Đây là động từ nguyên thể không đi kèm với to (infinitive without to) và được sử dụng trong các ... - I try writing in blue ink to see if my handwriting is better.
Try + toinfinitive : coá gaéng làm việc gì.
- They tried to work as hard as they could.
(*) Mean + gerund : mang yù nghóa.
- Failure...