... Engineering Thermofluids Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, andHeatTransfer Mahmoud Massoud Engineering Thermofluids Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, andHeatTransfer With 345 Figures and 13 Tables ... Pressure Pa Perimeter m Heattransfer per unit mass J/kg Linear heat generation rate W/m Heat flux W/m Volumetric heat generation rate W/m Heattransfer J Rate of heattransfer W Gas constant ... I.4.1 and discussed in Chapter II, consists of a heat source, a heat sink, an engine, and the working fluid In a thermodynamic cycle, the working fluid is energized in the heat source and then...
... Chapter Summary and Study Guide 337 Problems 338 HEATTRANSFERHeat 15 Getting Started inRate Equations Transfer: Modes, and Energy Balances 342 15.10 HeatTransfer Modes: Physical Origins and Rate ... Fundamentals of Heatand Mass Transfer (4ed, 2002) and Introduction to HeatTransfer (5ed, Wiley, 2002), and includes a number of features that will enhance your study of heattransfer However, ... home, and so on Introduction to Thermal Systems Engineering: Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, andHeatTransfer is intended for a three- or four-credit hour course in thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, ...
... 7.2 Heattransfer to and from laminar flows in pipes 342 7.3 Turbulent pipe flow 355 7.4 Heattransfer surface viewed as a heat exchanger 367 7.5 Heattransfer ... Contents I The General Problem of Heat Exchange Introduction 1.1 Heattransfer 1.2 Relation of heattransfer to thermodynamics 1.3 Modes of heattransfer ... Heat conduction concepts, thermal resistance, and the overall heattransfer coefficient 2.1 The heat diffusion equation 2.2 Solutions of the heat diffusion equation...
... condensation in Section 8.5, and of pool boiling burnout in Section 9.3 In all of these cases, heattransfer normally occurs without any conversion of heat to work or work to heatand it would be misleading ... material, and thickness L is connected across the terminals of a power supply and serves as a resistance heater The voltage, current and T∞ are known The plate is insulated on the bottom and transfers ... (4.25) is plotted on the left-hand side of Fig 4.5 for Bi equal to 0, 1, and ∞ and for Γ equal to 0, 0.1, and The following features should be noted: • When Γ 0.1, the heat generation can be ignored...
... the rod in either side of the heated section if h = 150 W/m2 K around the unheated rod, and Tambient = 27◦ C 4.39 The heattransfer coefficient between a cool surface and a saturated vapor, when ... a wall and have h 600 W/m2 K and T0 = 170◦ C What is the heat flow rate into each fin and what is the effectiveness? T∞ = 20◦ C 4.15 A thin rod is anchored at a wall at T = T0 on one end and is ... distribution and the heat flux at the base Plot the temperature distribution and fin thickness against x/L Derive an expression for ηf 186 Chapter 4: Analysis of heat conduction and some steady...
... semi-infinite region by an environment at T∞ , through a heattransfer coefficient, h 227 228 Transient and multidimensional heat conduction By trial and error, we get t Θ(ζ = 0, β) §5.6 0.33 s In fact, ... flows impose heattransfer coefficients of 46 W/m2 K The two intervening sides are cooled by natural convection to water at 15◦ C, with a heattransfer coefficient of 30 W/m2 K What is the heat flow ... temperature gradient andheattransfer rate are higher than in Jakob’s model, which neglected the liquid motion Therefore, the temperature profile flattens out more slowly than Jakob predicts, and the bubble...
... relevant parameter? References [5.1] H D Baehr and K Stephan Heatand Mass Transfer SpringerVerlag, Berlin, 1998 [5.2] A F Mills Basic Heatand Mass Transfer Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, ... seminal contributions to heat exchanger design methodology He held this position until 1952, during which time his, and Germany’s, great influence in heattransferand fluid mechanics waned He was ... thick and sits on compacted earth Both the slab and the ground below it are now at 20◦ F The building operator turns on the heating system, quickly warming the air to 60◦ F If the heat transfer...
... between about 0.028 and 0.053 depending upon the Prandtl number and the wall boundary condition [7.4, 7.5] §7.2 Heattransfer to and from laminar flows in pipes Figure 7.4 Local and average Nusselt ... by Seban and Shimazaki [7.20] had suggested C1 = 4.8 and C2 = 0.025.) For uniform wall heat flux, many more data are available, Heattransfer surface viewed as a heat exchanger §7.4 and Lyon [7.21] ... pipe 7.2 Heattransfer to and from laminar flows in pipes Not many industrial pipe flows are laminar, but laminar heating and cooling does occur in an increasing variety of modern instruments and equipment:...
... Kalish and O E Dwyer Heattransfer to NaK owing through unbaed rod bundles Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 10:15331558, 1967 [7.29] W M Rohsenow, J P Hartnett, and Y I Cho, editors Handbook of HeatTransfer ... [7.8] M S Bhatti and R K Shah Turbulent and transition ow convective heattransfer in ducts In S Kakaỗ, R K Shah, and W Aung, editors, Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer, chapter ... White Viscous Fluid Flow McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1974 [7.2] S S Mehendale, A M Jacobi, and R K Shah Fluid ow andheattransfer at micro- and meso-scales with application to heat exchanger...
... convection heattransfer from a plate with arbitrary inclination Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 15(4): 755767, 1972 [8.17] G C Vliet Natural convection local heattransfer on constant heattransfer ... [8.2] C J Sanders and J P Holman Franz Grashof and the Grashof Number Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 15:562563, 1972 [8.3] S W Churchill and H H S Chu Correlating equations for laminar and turbulent ... space, the heated uid buoys up and then follows the contours of the container, releasing heatand in some way returning to the heater This recirculation process normally enhances heat transfer...
... Chapter 9: Heattransfer in boiling and other phase-change configurations [9.34] J R Ramilison and J H Lienhard Transition boiling heattransferand the film transition region J Heat Transfer, 109, ... ASME-AIChE HeatTransfer Conf Boston, August 1963 [9.45] S G Kandlikar A general correlation for saturated two-phase flow boiling heattransfer inside horizontal and vertical tubes J Heat Transfer, ... W.-G Dong, and J H Lienhard Use of a cubic equation to predict surface tension and spinodal limits J Heat Transfer, 108(2):405–410, 1986 517 518 Chapter 9: Heattransfer in boiling and other phase-change...
... owing to heat loss to the colder outdoor air Find (a) the heattransfer by radiation to the window; (b) the heattransfer by natural convection to the window; and (c) the fraction of heat transferred ... assuming that no heat is transferred to the interior Then, an energy balance on the roof must account for radiation absorbed from the sun and the sky and for heat lost by convection and reradiation: ... 35◦ C, and a light breeze produces a convective heattransfer coefficient of h = W/m2 K The sky temperature is 18◦ C Find the 578 Radiative heattransfer §10.6 Table 10.4 Solar absorptance and infrared...
... between heattransferand low-rate mass transfer may be used directly to adapt natural convection heattransfer predictions to natural convection mass transfer As before, we replace Nu by Num and ... about 2% for µ and within about 4% for k To compute µm and km , we use eqns (11.54) and (11.55) and the tabulated values of µ and k Identifying N2 , O2 , and Ar as species 1, 2, and 3, we get ... unity, the analogy between heatand mass transfer breaks down in those natural convection problems that involve both heatand mass transfer, because the concentration and thermal boundary layers...
... McLinden, and D G Friend Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Pure Fluids — NIST Pure Fluids National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, September 2000 NIST Standard Reference ... Norris, F F Buckland, N D Fitzroy, R H Roecker, and D A Kaminski, editors HeatTransfer Data Book General Electric Co., Schenectady, NY, 1977 [A.13] ASM Handbook Committee Metals Handbook ASM, International, ... hrad local heattransfer coefficient (W/m2 K), or enthalpy (J/kg), or height (m), or Planck’s constant (6.6260755 × 10−34 J·s); average heattransfer coefficient (W/m2 K); radiation heattransfer coefficient...
... body, with a heattransfer coefficient between the environment and the body 69 70 Heat conduction, thermal resistance, and the overall heattransfer coefficient §2.3 Figure 2.13 Heattransfer through ... data to estimate heating and cooling loads [2.5] 81 82 Heat conduction, thermal resistance, and the overall heattransfer coefficient Table 2.2 Typical ranges or magnitudes of U Heat Exchange Configuration ... temperature and the exterior air temperature, T∞i , and T∞o , are known The interior and the exterior heattransfer coefficients are hi and ho , respectively Follow the method in Example 2.1 and put...
... variable surface heat flux Chen and Char presented an exact solution of heattransfer for a stretching surface with variable heat flux P S Gupta and A S Gupta examined the heatand mass transfer for ... suction and blowing Elbashbeshy and Bazid studied heatand mass transfer over an unsteady stretching surface with internal heat generation Abd El-Aziz analyzed the effect of radiation on heatand ... R Tsai, K H Huang, and J S Huang, “Flow andheattransfer over an unsteady stretching surface with non-uniform heat source,” International Communications in Heatand Mass Transfer, vol 35, no...
... collectors, heat pipes, nuclear reactors, and crude oil extraction, the characteristics of fluid flow andheattransfer at the interface region of mixed system with a porous medium and an adjacent fluid ... component LBE model to simulate of fluid flows with heatand mass transfer was efficient, accurate, and numerically stable 14 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION 1.3 Objectives and Scope of Study In this study, ... speeds, and Φ i is a linear expression of the mass, momentum and energy and for isothermal ideal fluids: Φ i = A + Bciα uα (2.5) 20 CHAPTER STANDARD LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD where A and B are...
... flow and the heattransfer in concentric and eccentric annuli Furthermore, this work aims to study the effects of rotation on the local and the overall heattransfer coefficients in concentric and ... characteristics of heatandfluid flow in concentric annuli with outer cylinder rotating The overall and local heattransfer coefficients over a wide range of Rayleigh numbers and at various radius ... categorized into three types, and characteristics of flow patterns andheattransfer are elucidated For the flows in horizontal eccentric annulus, the flow and the heattransfer are strongly influenced...
... -6.4648 4.4 Rate of heattransfer The rate of heattransfer at the wall i.e the heat flux in terms of Nusselt number Nu for different values of α and Kp are entered in Table The heat flux at the ... Mass transfer effects on MHD flow andheattransfer past a vertical porous plate through a porous medium under oscillatory suction andheat source Int J Heat Mass Transfer 2009, 52, 5962-5969 S ... A1 B − A2 B − B − m )cos πz , (50) τz = − εα A1 A2 sin π z π 3.2 Rate of heattransfer The rate of heattransfer i.e heat flux at the wall in terms of Nusselt number (Nu) is given by ⎛ dθ ⎞ ⎛...