... be interesting to investigate the im-
pact of different dialogueand task features for clas-
sification andto introduce a distinction between
“generic” features that are domain independent and
“application-specific” ... used by a dialogue manager to decide appro-
priate system reactions. The approach is novel in
combining machine learning with n-best processing
for spokendialoguesystems using the Information
State ... Langkilde.
2000. Using Natural Language Processing and
Discourse Featuresto Identify Understanding Er-
rors in a SpokenDialogue System. In Proceed-
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Yoshinao Takemae, Kazuhiro Otsuka, and Naoki
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board/projector screen when addressing the group,
thus drawing the listeners’ gaze in this direction.
Future work will involve expanding our data-
set, and investigating new potentially predictive
features. ...
... for interrupting user speech
for permitting interruption by the user, when to
initiate repair dialogues, and how often to back-
channel.
1.2 Context Tracking
The Context Tracker maintains ... if-then heuristics to
determine whether to send through the command
or to intercept the utterance and notify the Dia-
logue Manager to initiate a repair dialogue with
the user.
The Pragmatic Adapter ... the Dialogue
Manager, Context Tracker, andPragmatic
Adapter need greater functionality, to handle
both linguistic and non-linguistic events in both
directions.
3.2.2 Computer-Mediated Dialogue...
... types. In addition to the three
users - Novice, Expert and Int2, from the train-
ing simulations, two other intermediate users (Int1
and Int3) were added to examine how well each
policy handles ... de-
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Learning for SpokenDialogue ... referring to (R
i
) and its type (T
i
) are used.
However, the above model simulates the process
of interpreting and resolving the expression and
identifying the domain entity of interest in the in-
struction....
... Hirschberg and Diane. J. Litm an. 1987. Now let’ s ta lk
about NOW: Identifying cue phrases intonationally. In
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Minqing Hu and Bing Liu. 2005. Mining and summarizing
customer ... domain ontology, and the automat-
ically constructed domain ontology from the re-
view webpages may not cover all of the domain.
In some review domains, the attributes that get
individual ratings ... filtering is to identify U that realize
the distinguished attributes andto guarantee high
precision for the learned mappings. Recall is less
important since systems need to convey requested
information...
... andpragmaticfeaturestopredict recogni-
tion performanceinspokendialogue systems. In
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Malte Gabsdil. 2003. Classifying Recognition Results
for SpokenDialogue ... is novel
in combining User Simulations, machine learning,
and n-best processing for spokendialogue sys-
tems. We employed a User Simulation model,
trained on real dialogue data, topredict the ... Identify Understanding Errors
in a SpokenDialogue System. In Proceedings of
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Jason Williams and Steve Young. 2003. Using wizard-
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... are increased due to the need for installing
and maintaining IR [15-17]. IR are still scarce and infec-
tion control measures in health care facilities are at an
early stage of development in ... they had any re-
spiratory symptom and were also isolated. Clinical data
regarding demographic characteristics, respiratory and
constitutional symptoms, potential predictive factors for
TB diagnosis, ... (spontaneous or
induced sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage), by findings
of granulomatous inflammation with caseous ne crosis in
respiratory tissue biopsy samples or by improvement of
respiratory symptoms...
... in cancer initiation [34].
Although the effect of IL-6 to cancer is s till unknown,
this cytokine may provide a link from bacterial infection
to inflammation and cancer. Changes and damages in
cells ... of E-Cadherin and cytokeratin 19
and net proliferative rate of gingival keratinocytes in oral epithelium in
periodontal health and disease. J Periodontol 2007, 78:2197-202.
10. Irwin C, Mullally ... was
added into the tube and the sample tissue was continu-
ally homogenized with grinding. 20 μlofProteinaseK
(10 mg/ml) was added to the sample mixture and mixed
byvortexing.Thesamplewaslysedbyincubationat
60°C...
... the ventilator as well as changes in car-
diac index during PLR were examined. An increase in cardiac
index of 10% or more during PLR predicted an increase in car-
diac index following VE of 15% ... arterial lines in place who were not necessarily fully
accommodated to the ventilator [32]. Changes in arterial pulse
pressure and pulse contour-derived cardiac index during end-
expiratory occlusion ... CO readings obtained by the USCOM
®
and the PAC [28]. The resulting bias between the two meth-
ods was 0.18 L/min with limits of agreement of -1.43 L/min to
1.78 L/min. Finally, Dey and Sprivulis...