... of resultant CuO nanoparticle In order to understand the peak shift for CuO nanoparticle synthesized by both solvent cases, we carried out Williamson–Hall (W–H) analysis[ 15] ofthe FWHM (β) of ... band gap due tothe formation of surface defects CuO nanoparticles on the other hand show higher direct band gap as compared to bulk value indicating blue shift of band gap due tothe quantum ... for the CuO nanoparticle synthesized using propanol as solvent The shifting of XRD peaks to higher angle may be a consequence of stain effect Table Evolution of crystallite size and strain of...
... of resultant CuO nanoparticle In order to understand the peak shift for CuO nanoparticle synthesized by both solvent cases, we carried out Williamson–Hall (W–H) analysis[ 15] ofthe FWHM (β) of ... band gap due tothe formation of surface defects CuO nanoparticles on the other hand show higher direct band gap as compared to bulk value indicating blue shift of band gap due tothe quantum ... for the CuO nanoparticle synthesized using propanol as solvent The shifting of XRD peaks to higher angle may be a consequence of stain effect Table Evolution of crystallite size and strain of...
... Domestication of tomatoes has resulted in the increase of fruit size from a few grams to varieties 1000-fold larger [10] The physiological events leading tothe expansion ofthe ovary wall ofthe tomato ... ofthe pomoideae have a fruit that consists of two distinct parts: an expanded ovary corresponding tothe "core" which is homologous tothe tomato fruit; and the cortex or edible portion ofthe ... DAA the cells that make up the core and cortex ofthe mature fruit stop dividing and the rate of cell expansion increases The control of cell division and cell expansion is a key part ofthe developmental...
... employed a measurement ofthe degree of nonstationarity in theheart rate signal to predict neonatal sepsis Nonstationarity is defined as the tendency ofthe statistical properties of a time series ... in another normal infant - thus, compromising the specificity ofthe absolute value ofthe SAA metric In addition to HRC, Griffin, Moorman, and colleagues proposed the SampEn analysis [52] of HR ... impacts the specificity ofthe SampEn metric The studies reviewed in this section highlight the potential clinical benefits of studying HRV for the early diagnosis of infection Most ofthe studies...
... contributed bythe postotic crest cells from the caudal hindbrain, rhombomere and This prior separation ofthe migratory crest cells into streams seems to be a prerequisite tothe organisation ofthe ... confirmed the solitary role ofthe endoderm In the same study, it was found that Fgf3 is important for the endoderm to control the chondrogenic fate ofthe NCCs Other evidence is provided bythe studies ... junctions The importance of these actin cables has been established by blocking their formation with cytochalasin D, leading to disruption ofthe narrow slit-like morphology ofthe pouches The cables...
... In the BS, , the BS of EGSs contains three key points in the Past, Present, and Future The order ofthe contents in the BS is expressed from the past tothe present and toward the future The ... This chapter reviews the previous studies as well as theories relevant tothe study The focus ofthe study is on the discourse analysisof EGSs so the concept of discourse analysis, text, cohesion, ... address The study is confined tothe investigation of some discourse features of graduation speeches The scope ofthe study is just limited totheanalysisof formal speeches delivered by guest...
... language the habits of his mother tongue On this theory the making of errors is an inevitable part ofthe learning process It also accounts for the similarity of many errors tothe forms of mother tongue ... is the “INTRODUCTION”, which presents the background tothe study, aims ofthe study, research questions, methods of study, scope ofthe study, and an overview ofthe thesis Part B is theDEVELOPMENT ... related tothe English Wh - questions committed bythe students there The researcher has also realized the fact that the error commitment of students may result from the following factors: The...
... distribution ofthe size ofthe inclusions was noticed Moreover, the percentage of cells presenting inclusions as well as the distribution ofthe size ofthe inclusions were dependent on when theanalysis ... decreased the size ofthe inclusions but the effect was less intense (average size of 10 lm reduced to about 4–5 lm) In contrast, the size ofthe inclusions was not significantly altered bythe presence ... (A) The percentage ofthe cell population with an FL2-H fluorescence greater than · 101 was recorded during the FACS analysisThe percentage of decrease of DYm was calculated as the ratio of the...
... phase of a cell [42] The depletion of protein profile in the spectrum of malignant ovarian tissue indicates towards induced diversification of energy to meet the impending energy demands during the ... attributed to alpha to beta conversion in the secondary structure of proteins in malignant tissue These results are in corroboration with the findings of Yamada et al where theanalysisof secondary ... of been extensively employed in the field of cancer research to address the problems of tumor biology [24-30] The results of our previous research have shown its advantage in discrimination of...
... linear trend ofthe time series was removed The outcome ofthe preprocessing stage constitutes the HRV used in theanalysis 3.3 Selection ofthe optimal TFD to represent HRV The TF analysis was ... behavior ofheart beats Even for a normal healthy person, theheart beats tend to be timevariant This is because the interbeat interval oftheheart rhythm varies markedly due to irregularities in the ... theheart rate The mid-frequency (MF), centered near 0.1 Hz, is both parasympathetically and sympathetically mediated The HF corresponds tothe respiratory and the LF is mediated by a variety of...
... tothe experimental agent for prolonged periods of time Furthermore, the complexity ofthe studies limits the number of agents that can be tested Because of these issues, we have focused on the ... variation *The number of biopsies required to limit the sample error to < 25% comparing the change in the treated group with the change in the placebo control Use of Q-PCR using RA and OA synovia To ... using the CE for GAPDH The RE compared with GAPDH is determined by dividing the CE ofthe target gene bythe CE for GAPDH As anticipated, normalization tothe GAPDH content (RE) improves the precision...
... including the biosynthesis of photosynthetic complexes, transportation of nuclear encoded proteins into chloroplasts, processing ofthe imported proteins, and assembly ofthe photosynthetic apparatus ... and development in otherwise white tissue to give rise tothe striking green curd mutant phenotype Ultimately, thedevelopmentof chloroplasts requires the coordinated action of a number of processes, ... with the cytoskeleton and has been hypothesized to affect partitioning of COP1 in the nucleus and cytoplasm [34] It is possible that COP1 activity in the nucleus might be affected by low level of...
... co-edited the part of manuscript, along with UW who conceived the study NS coordinated the work ofthe GABI-GRAIN consortium, contributed tothedevelopmentof concepts, conducted gene expression analysis ... out the molecular genetic analysis, sequence alignment and linkage mapping, and participated in the design of experiments and the drafting ofthe marker part ofthe manuscript CP designed the ... and several other unclassified factors (Figure 3) The specific function(s) of most of these regulators remains unclear, but their up-regulation by drought stress indicates that they probably...
... in the individual libraries The length ofthe contigs varies from 102 to 3,027 nucleotides with a median length of 778 nt (data not shown) The sum ofthe lengths ofthe contigs plus singletons ... during the germination ofthe seed (Figures 1L, 1M) A crosssection ofthe cotyledon shows differentiation ofthe cortical cells into a layer of palisade cells and the compact mesophyll cells The ... tissues together with the generation of ESTs derived from these libraries and the related assembled unigenes We mined the resulting database with the goal of revealing new insights into the gene...
... despite the lack of differences in the auxin metabolism In the parthenocarpic line the high expresion of GA20-oxidase leads tothedevelopmentofthe parthenocarpic fruit ever in the absence of fertilization ... Transcriptomic analysisof tomato carpel development and fruit set To identify the key steps and processes in tomato carpel development and fruit set, we analyzed the carpel transcriptome at four ... in the fatiGO [30] for the functional analysisTo improve the annotation ofthe selected genes, we also made a blastn against the SGN tomato unigenes to detect the SGN unigene represented by...
... pathogenicity CEVd infection of tomato plants was found to alter the general pattern of leaf protein phosphorylation [28] PSTVd infection of tomato induced the phosphorylation of a hostencoded 68,000 ... copies ofthe full-length pkv gene into experimental Nicotiana tabacum cv Xanthi tobacco plants by stable transformation N tabacum encodes a homolog of PKV, with 99% sequence identity tothe tomato ... Northern blot analysisofthe accumulation Pr1a, Pr1b, and LAP transcripts in 20 μg of total RNA extracted from healthy tomato (lane 1), PSTVd-infected tomato (Viroid-infected tomato, lane 2),...
... represent the average of log2 ratios for all the probes of a locus The net expression of a splice junction was calculated by subtracting the average log2 expression of all junctions of an isoform ... hybridization ofthe cDNA tothe microarray, the ratio of fluorescence between the Cy5 and Cy3 signals was measured, normalized and a Z-score (measuring the statistical confidence ofthe fold-change ... stability and can change the accessibility of microRNAs to their target sites [20] The splicing process is catalyzed bythe complex molecular machinery ofthe spliceosome, composed of uridine-rich small...
... Objectives ofthe Study Purposes: The goal of this thesis is to provide an OT analysisof ESL coda acquisition by Vietnamese speakers Objectives: The objectives of this thesis are as follows: To understand ... using The second part reviews previous theoretical developments related tothe later analysis Chapter III presents an OT analysisof two aspects of ESL coda productions The first is an analysisof ... The top row is filled in with the input and then the set of ranked constraints The high-ranked constraints are placed from the left and descend the ranking gradually tothe right The column on the...
... restrained bythe presence ofthe hard stratum (Figure 3.6) Goh (1994) used FE analysisto evaluate the effects of these parameters tothe factor of safety against basal heave Theanalysis results ... One ofthe first papers that assess the reliability theory into the serviceability performance ofthe retaining wall systems is the study performed by Goh et al (2005) In their analysis, the ... Effect ofthe undrained shear strength of soil (cu) tothe values of Erh, and (b) with the different values of H/L 74 Figure 3.17 Effect ofthe coefficient of earth pressure at rest (K0) to the...