... decomposition 14 Advancesin Wavelet Theory andTheirApplicationsin Engineering, Physics and Technology (a) (b) Fig The original license plate candidate image is shown in (a) and prominent edges in the ... are in the 1/2 pixel positions are determined relatively to their neighbouring pixels in the integer positions as follows: 32 Advancesin Wavelet Theory andTheirApplicationsin Engineering, ... based MVs and ME errors encoding Fig Video coders based on DWT (b) Motion estimation in the wavelet domain 28 Advancesin Wavelet Theory andTheirApplicationsin Engineering, Physics and Technology...
... cylinder and a circular inner cylinder ……106 Figure 5.5 Streamlines and isotherms for Ra = × 105 , rr = 2.6 , and ϕ = 00 ……111 Figure 5.6 Streamlines and isotherms for Ra = × 105 , rr = 2.6 , and ... discusses the governing equations for the compressible and incompressible flows The node generators and how to define and find the local support for the interior node in the domain are also presented ... recorded and refreshed continuously If we take the form of governing Chapter Introduction equations into consideration, the fixed node method can be further subdivided into integral and non-integral...
... respectively Determinants, their elements, their rejecter and retainer minors, their simple and scaled cofactors, their row and column vectors, andtheir derivatives have all been expressed in a notation ... (2) and (3) can be obtained formally from (B) and (D), respectively, by interchanging the symbols a and A and either raising or lowering all their parameters 3.5 3.5.1 The Adjoint Determinant ... or uninterested in the outstanding contributions to the theory and application of determinants made in the course of research into problems in mathematical physics These usually appear in Section...
... 181-187 When doping Cu, Mn in ZnS and Co in ZnO, the self-activated luminescence bands characterized by vacancies of zinc and oxygen are extinguished or their intensities decrease In PL spectra ... in argon and ZnO:Co (xCo = 2.10-2÷2.10-1 mol%) in air enviroment Annealing temperature and time were varied in range from 700oC to 1250oC and from 15 minutes to 36 hours [12-14] Nanocrystalline ... greater than that of the blue band As increasing the concentration of Cu, the intensity of the blue band decreases while the intensity of the green band increases and reaches to maximum at xCu...
... respectively Determinants, their elements, their rejecter and retainer minors, their simple and scaled cofactors, their row and column vectors, andtheir derivatives have all been expressed in a notation ... (2) and (3) can be obtained formally from (B) and (D), respectively, by interchanging the symbols a and A and either raising or lowering all their parameters 3.5 3.5.1 The Adjoint Determinant ... or uninterested in the outstanding contributions to the theory and application of determinants made in the course of research into problems in mathematical physics These usually appear in Section...
... article as: Zheng and Feng: Some new nonlinear integral inequalities andtheirapplicationsin the qualitative analysis of differential equations Journal of Inequalities andApplications 2011 ... not blow up in finite time Then T = ∞, and the solutions of (46) are global Zheng and Feng Journal of Inequalities andApplications 2011, 2011:20 http://www.journalofinequalitiesandapplications.com/content/2011/1/20 ... Zheng and Feng Journal of Inequalities andApplications 2011, 2011:20 http://www.journalofinequalitiesandapplications.com/content/2011/1/20 Page of 15 nondecreasing in x for every fixed y and nondecreasing...
... sensitized dye, and enhance incident light harvest, the use of TNTs in DSSCs has been explored [14-15] In the present work, the effect of combining TiO2 nanoparticles with TNTs and the resulting effect ... were calcined in air at 450°C for h using a programmable furnace to obtain the desired TiO2 stoichiometry and crystallinity TNTs were prepared using a hydrothermal process described in the authors' ... The pastes were finished by grinding in a three-roller mill [17] An optically transparent conducting glass (FTO, sheet resistance /sq) was washed in ethanol and deionized water in an ultrasonic...
... Majorization and Its Applications, vol 143 of Mathematics in Science and Engineering, Academic Press, New York, NY, USA, 1979 17 C.-L Wang, “On development of inverses of the Cauchy and Holder inequalities,” ... /n 3.1 In this section, we obtain the application in the algebraic Riccati equation of our results including 3.1 Some of our results and 3.1 cannot contain each other Theorem 3.1 If 1/p and K ... Journal of Inequalities andApplications Main Results The following lemmas are used to prove the main results Lemma 2.1 see 16, page 92, H.2.c If x ≥ · · · ≥ x n , y ≥ · · · ≥ y n and x ≺ y,...
... y,s,t) = c(x, y)d(s,t) and n = in (1.4) Suppose that a(x, y) and c(x, y) are continuous, nonnegative, nondecreasing in x and nonincreasing in y; and d(s,t) is nonnegative and continuous We note that ... Wi is strictly increasing, so its inverse Wi−1 is well defined, continuous, and increasing in its corresponding domain Theorem 2.1 In addition to the assumptions (C1 ), (C2 ), and (C3 ), suppose ... in [13] Remark 2.6 Take d1 (x, y,s,t) = c(x, y)d(s,t) and n = in (1.5) Suppose that a(x, y) and c(x, y) are continuous, nonnegative, nonincreasing in x, y; and d(s,t) is nonnegative and continuous...
... polydisc and classical symmetric domains were obtained by Zhou and Shi in [8–10] They had already shown that Cφ is always bounded on the Bloch space of these domains, and also gave some sufficient and ... for the corresponding compactness results in [1] After that, Zhou and Shi generalized Alsonso’s result to the polydisc in [11] In [7], Zhou stated and proved the corresponding compactness characterization ... bounded on the Bloch space in the unit disc and polydisc, in [2], Montes-Rodriguez gave the exact essential norm of a composition operator on the Bloch space in the disc and obtained a different proof...
... cyclic imines: gymnodimine, spirolides, pinnatoxins, pteriatoxins, prorocentrolide, spiro-prorocentrimine, and symbioimines In: Seafood and Freshwater toxins: Pharmacology, Physiology and Detection ... (2000) Marine Algal Toxins: Origins, Health Effects, andTheir Increased Occurrence Environmental Health Perspectives, 108, S133-141 20 Novel Approaches andTheirApplicationsin Risk Assessment ... community is to find means of using and protecting natural resources in a responsible way in order to support a holistic and sustainable development The integrated approaches of the international...
... Biosciences), which absorb and emit in higher wavelength light (ex/em, 774/789 nm), and investigated their applicability in cell labeling andin vivo imaging Results and discussions Preparation ... sensoring the in vivo molecular environment surrounding the nanoparticles and tracing the in vivo biodistribution of CLIO in liver, spleen and kidneys [38] Obviously, due to the excellent in vivo ... examined in animal studies prior to their clinical application Page of 14 In particular, these biological processes should be investigated in a dynamic and real-time form with living animals In...
... for determining how plants maintain their resistance to pathogens [21,41] Potential genetic mechanisms responsible for Rgene genetic variation and evolution inplant taxa include recombination, ... Musa BACs containing RGAs were identified, as a resource for pinpointing candidate genes and for contributing to our understanding of R gene evolution Polymorphic RGA genetic markers developed ... polymorphic markers for inclusion on a M acuminata genetic map = not included in phylogenetic analysis c nt = not tested as genetic markers b ni MaRGA08 and 183 copies of MaRGA37 observed in the positive...
... eliminate their drawbacks However, due to their independent developments within one theoretical framework, the improvements are constrained and the intrinsic drawbacks of the N-S solvers and ... Professor Shu Chang and Dr Teo Chiang Juay, for their foresight and sagacity in fluid mechanics and computational fluid dynamics, their invaluable and long-lasting guidance, great patience and endless ... importance in both academic research and engineering applications The major obstacle in developing multiphase LBE solver lies in the sharp density variation across the phase By eliminating this...
... components andtheir resulting interactions Gels can be classified based on the nature of solvents used, the gelator molecules involved and on the nature of the intermolecular interactions present in ... several esters and diesters of Propylene Glycol and fatty acids These ingredients are used in cosmetic formulations as skin conditioning agents, viscosity increasing agents, and surfactants and are ... such as G' and G˝ are not functions of stress / strain amplitude In other words, within this domain of linear viscoelasticity, the magnitudes of stress and strain are related linearly, and the behavior...
... floating gate design with (red, thick lines) and without (black, thin lines) the added oxide layer for channel length of (c) 10.1 and (d) 14.9 nm The solid and dash lines indicate increasing and ... Drain and phonon scattering process eV Gn(E), Gp(E) Correlation function for electrons and holes eV in( E) Total in- scattering self-energy eV in E , in E , in E S D ph In- scattering ... total in- and outscattering self-energies, inand Σout are modified as: inin S in in , D ph (2.4.16) out out S out out , D ph (2.4.17) and the contacts out-scattering self-energies...
... an outstanding figure in mathematical science, but also a person full of kindness and being supportive In his research, he always sees through the fundamental things and has deep insight into the ... conducting our weekly seminars on image processing Through those seminars I have gained a lot in both theoretical and applicational aspects His profound knowledge, broad vision and critical thinking ... thinking and doing mathematics has greatly in uenced my research Moreover, Professor Shen also encourages me to research on my own, and helps me to cultivate self-confidence and independent thinking...
... difficulties in formulating and solving this problem In the context of PA-SUEED, this problem becomes even more complicated and challenging This dissertation thus investigates about formulating and solving ... Electronic Road Pricing system in Singapore GA Genetic Algorithm IIA Independent and irrelevant alternatives IL Integrated Loading LTA Land Transport Authority MPEC Mathematical programming with equilibrium ... enormous increase in demand, some other challenges have emerged for the transportation planning, which include environmental degradation and global warming, safety issue and increasing complexity...