Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. Question 12: This [r]
(1)Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 485 SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUÔC GIA LẦN I NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12
Thời gian 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Mã đề thi 485 (Thí sinh khơng sử dụng tài liệu)
Họ tên thí sinh: SBD………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A decided B noticed C included D wanted
Question 2: A verbal B prefer C university D cover
Mark A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose main stress differs from the rest
Question 3: A struggle B survive C occur D enlarge
Question 4: A compulsory B inhabitant C certificate D application Identify the underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be corrected Question 5: As a child grows on, its physical health is affected by many elements in the air, water and food
A is affected B on C by D many elements
Question 6: Wood is an excellent resource for heating homes, cooking food, and build houses
A build B homes C for D an excellent
Question 7: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved A on B have been proved C that D effects
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions
Question 8: Lucy: “You look really nice in that red sweater!” Sue : “ _”
A Thank you B How dare you? C I’m afraid so D Don’t mention it Question 9: “How you like your steak done?” _ " ”
A Well done B Very little C I don’t like it D Very much
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 10: I hope to have the privilege of working with them again
A advantage B favor C right D honor
Question 11: Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave birth to a baby early this morning
A very proud B extremely pleased C exhausted D extremely dazed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 12: This shouldn’t be too taxing for you
A easy B comfortable C demanding D relaxing
Question 13: She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study A got in touch with B made room for C put in charge of D lost control of
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 14: When you practice regularly, you will become more skillful A Without regular practice, you will not become more skillful
B Without regular practice, you would not become more skillful C Without regular practice, you would not have become more skillful D Thanks to regular practice, you would not become more skillful Question 15: I‘m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam
A Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam
B Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam C Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam
D Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam Question 16: Sam speaks Chinese well and his Japanese is good, too
(2)Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 485 B Not only does Sam speak Chinese but also Japanese
C Sam not only speaks Chinese well but also is good at Japanese D Not only Chinese but also Japanese Sam is good at
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 17: Women still cover their heads in some countries They did so in the past A In the past, women cover their heads but they so today in some countries
B Women still cover their heads in some countries similar to what they did so in the past C Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did so in the past
D Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did in the past Question 18: The agreement ended a six-month negotiation It was signed yesterday
A The agreement which was signed yesterday ended a six-month negotiation B The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday
C The agreement which ends a six-month negotiation was signed yesterday D The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions Question 19: There are many in our library
A old American interesting history books B American interesting old history books C interesting old American history books D interesting American old history books Question 20: Standing on the tip of the cape, _
A people have seen a lighthouse far away B a lighthouse can see from the distance C we can see the lighthouse in the distance D lies a lighthouse in the middle of the sea
Question 21: Although we not live in the same town, my cousin and I still keep _ and often speak on the phone
A in hand B in touch C up date D off work
Question 22: The festival has many attractions It will include contemporary orchestra music and an opera , there will be poetry readings and theatrical presentations
A On the other hand B Furthermore C Nevertheless D Otherwise Question 23: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are _
A out of practice B out of reach C out of stock D out of work Question 24: John failed again He _ harder
A may have tried B must have tried C should have tried D can tried Question 25: Phone me after o’clock We ………dinner by then
A will have finished B had finished C have finished D will be finishing
Question 26: The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate, to _ her attention
A pull B attract C tempt D follow
Question 27: He is a _ boy He is often kind and helpful to every classmate
A obedient B lovely C caring D frank
Question 28: At last they divorced after ten years of _ marriage
A an B Ø C the D a
Question 29: In spite of her abilities, Laura has been _ overlooked for promotion
A repeat B repetition C repetitive D repeatedly Question 30: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is, _
A more heat it retains B the more heat it retains C the heat it retains more D it retains the more heat
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
THE BENEFITS OF JOINING A SPORTS CLUB
Everyone, old or young, should think about joining a sports club There are many benefits of being a (31) of a club First of all, you have the opportunity not just to play your favorite sport on a regular basis, but also to improve Most clubs have training sessions or even professionals who (32) lessons Secondly, it’s a chance to meet people who enjoy doing the same things as you so you will probably get (33) with them and end up with a good network of friends Also these clubs usually have an excellent social life as they arrange parties and special occasions at the club where you can meet to talk and eat together and generally have a good time Many people (34)
(3)Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 485 seats for matches and competitions in your favorite sport, or you may even be able to see your favorite team Well worth joining!
Question 31: A representative B fellow C associate D member
Question 32: A propose B hand C offer D present
Question 33: A on B up C about D over
Question 34: A get B set C give D put
Question 35: A engage B register C book D order
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our leisure time We are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations (and when we go away, we take our cell phones, PDAs, and laptops along) And, we are more stressed than ever as increased use of e-mail, voice mail, cell phones, and the Internet is destroying any idea of privacy and leisure
Since the Industrial Revolution, people have assumed that new labor-saving devices would free them from the burdens of the workplace and give them more time to grow intellectually, creatively, and socially – exploring the arts, keeping up with current events, spending more time with friends and family, and even just ‘goofing off’
But here we are at the start of the 21st century, enjoying one of the greatest technological boom times in human history, and nothing could be further from the truth The very tools that were supposed to liberate us have bound us to our work and study in ways that were inconceivable just a few years ago It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect
In ‘the old days’, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer People left their offices at a predictable time, were often completely disconnected from and out of touch with their jobs as they traveled to and from work, and were off-duty once they were home That is no longer true In today’s highly competitive job market, employers demand increased productivity, expecting workers to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost constantly via fax, cell phones, e-mail, or other communications devices As a result, employees feel the need to check in on what is going on at the office, even on days off They feel pressured to work after hours just to catch up on everything they have to Workers work harder and longer, change their work tasks more frequently, and have more and more reasons to worry about job security
Bosses, colleagues, family members, lovers, and friends expect instant responses to voice mail and e-mail messages Even college students have become bound to their desks by an environment in which faculty, friends, and other members of the college community increasingly their work online Studies of time spent on instant messaging services would probably show staggering use
This is not what technology was supposed to be doing for us New technologies, from genetic research to the Internet, offer all sorts of benefits and opportunities But, when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather than easier and more meaningful – and we are, as a society, barely conscious of it – then something has gone seriously awry, both with our expectations for technology and our understanding of how it should benefit us
From “Summit 1” by Joan Saslow & Allen Ascher Question 36: This passage has probably been taken from
A a fashion magazine B an advertisement C a political journal D a science review Question 37: The word “inconceivable” in the passage is closest in meaning to” ”
A foreseeable B unforgettable C predictable D unimaginable Question 38: The word “They” in the fourth paragraph refers to
A employers B tasks C employees D workers
Question 39: According to the first three paragraphs, technological tools that were designed to make our lives easier
A have fully met our expectations B have brought us complete happiness
C have turned out to us more harm than good D have not interfered with our privacy
Question 40: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?
A Benefits of Technology B Research on the Roles of Computers C Expectations and Plain Reality D Changes at the Workplace
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true about technological tools, according to new surveys? A They are used even during vacations B They bring more leisure to our life
C They are being increasingly used D They make our life more stressful Question 42: It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that
(4)Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 485 B life is more relaxing with cell phones and other technological devices
C employers are more demanding and have efficient means to monitor employees D it is compulsory that employees go to the office, even on days off
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50
Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources We have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production practices We may think that the closure of these huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the remaining waste, which is abandoned and poorly stored It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks into the earth without any control at all
Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination
Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth In many parts of the world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry
Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals
Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air
(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf) Question 43: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to
A the remaining waste B the threat of the remaining waste
C a danger D the environment
Question 44: Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word “absorbed” in the last paragraph? A Taken in B Swallowed C Piled up D Consumed
Question 45: Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?
A Human B Plants C Animals D Rocks
Question 46: According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems? A Water-based organisms B Wetlands
C Lower food chain organisms D Animals Question 47: What is the topic of the passage?
A Bad effects of industrial waste B Sources of environmental damage C The pollution from the city D The quality of the environment Question 48: Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?
A Groundwater contamination B Surface water contamination C Air contamination D Soil contamination
Question 49: According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _ A a danger to the environment B the utmost harmful activity C a threat to human health D the only source of pollution Question 50: Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?
A Streams B Ponds C Rivers D Springs
-
(Cán coi thi không giải thích thêm)