Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 Ôn tập Anh 9 Teacher s activities Student s activities 1. Modal could with wish- clause ( Động từ tình thái could với mệnh đề wish ) Dùng để diễn tả một hành động, việc làm không thể ở hiện tại. Ví dụ: I wish that I could speak several foreign languages. She wished that she could travel around the world. I wish that you could go out with me tonight. 2. Prepositions of time: in, on, at ( giới từ chỉ thời gian: in, on, at) a. Dùng giới từ chỉ thời gian in khi: - Nói về mùa, tháng, năm, thập kỷ. Ví dụ: It is very hot in June. I was born in 1992. - Nói về việc gì đó phải mất bao lâu thời gian. Ví dụ: He can answer my questions in a few minutes. They will leave this school in three years. - Nói về các buổi trong ngày. Ví dụ: I go to school in the morning. We do the homework in the evening. b. Dùng giới từ chỉ thời gian on khi nói về một ngày cụ thể hay một buổi trong ngày cụ thể. Ví dụ: We have English on Friday. I always go shopping on Sunday morning. c. Dùng giới từ chỉ thời gian at với những điểm thời gian hoặc những khoảng thời gian mà đ- ợc coi nh một điểm thời gian. - Với những điểm chính xác của thời gian: at midday, at midnight, at 3 oclock Ví dụ: I sometimes hear strange voice at midnight. She often gets up at 5 oclock. - Với những kỳ nghỉ ngắn: Christmas, Easter, weekend Ví dụ: My parents often give me a present at Christmas. We often go to the countryside at the weekend. - Với thời gian của các bữa ăn. Ví dụ: This morning, at breakfast, my father told me that news. -Với ban đêm, ngụ ý khi đêm khuya, hàng đêm Ví dụ: I watch football matches on TV at night. S+ wish + (that) + S + could+ V+ Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 3. Adverbial clause of result. ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả) Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả là mệnh đề phụ chỉ kết quả do hành động của mệnh đề chính gây ra. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả đợc bắt đầu bằng liên từ so. Ví dụ: Yesterday, Lan got up late, so she was late for class. He didnt revise the old lesson, so he got bad mark. Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences with appropriate words from the box below. 1. The of the world has been increasing faster and faster. 2. In Malaysia, English is a second language. 3. This kind of plant only grows in a .area. 4. English is a(n) .language in 44 countries in the world. 5. How often do you and your close friend .a month. 6. Foreigners are always impressed by the .Vietnamese people. 7. When he was in .schools he used to be an intelligent and active boy. 8. Vietnam has been a member country of .since 1995. 9. Our teacher the class into four groups and asked us to work in groups within five minutes. 10. Is the of your country tropical? Exercise 2: Make all the changes and additions necessary to produce meaningful sentences from the following sets of words and phrases. 1. Malaysia/ be/ one/ countries/ Association/ South/ East/ Asia/ Nations. 2. Last week/ Hoa/ first/ meet/ pen pal/ that/ come/ Mexico. 3. Now/ she/ wish/ she/ visit/ many/ famous/ places/ Uncle Hos Mousoleum/ History Museum/ West Lake/ Temple of literature. 4. Indonesia/ Singapore/ become/ member/ Asia/ August 8 th / 1967. . 5. I/ be/ impressed/ beauty/ Nha Trang beach. 6. We/ arrive/ Hanoi/ 11 a.m/ this morning/ but/ I not/ phone/ you. . 7. We wish/ weather/ be/ fine/ following days. . 8. Vietnam/ people/ be/ very/ friendly/. Hanoi/ be/ exciting/ city/ which/ be/ always/ my mind. Exercise 3: Give the correct tenses of the verbs in the brackets 1. They often (sit) next to each other when they were in secondary school. 2. We were making noise when the teacher ( come) . 3. I didnt know that you were in hospital. I ( not/ visit) you. 4. I (see) .it on my own eyes. I believed it. compulsory divided Asean primary friendlines population correspond climate official tropical Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 5. I wish my parents ( stay) .with me at the moment. 6. We stayed at home because it ( rain) .very heavily yesterday. 7. I remembered ( post) to you two weeks ago. 8. He ( not/ realize) that the traffic lights (be) red. He didnt stop. 9. Yesterday (not/ be) Sunday. Today (be) Sunday. 10. Nice (meet) .you. Let me (introduce) myself. Im Mary Exercise 4: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined, bold part pronounced differently from the rest. Eg: a. sky b. deny c. differently d. cry Answer: c. differently 1. a. worker b. designer c. prefer d. farmer 2. a. fashion b. tradition c. inspiration d. question 3. a. name b. flat c. sale d. fade 4. a. minority b. logical c. slit d. tunic 5. a. worked b. designed c. stopped d. laughed Fun corner Why? Which part of speech does a boiled egg belong to? It is a noun, sir. Very good. It is a singular or plural one? Singular, sir. Good, is it male or female? It is impossible for me to give you the answer immediately, sir. Why? Because we must wait and see if it is a cock or a hen, sir. Unit: 3 Reported speech( 3buổi ) (câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp) Period: 7+8+9 I.Aims of the lesson By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported speech II.Teaching aids: posters, handout Teacher s activities Student s activities Time I Grammar * Lời nói trực tiếp lad chính những từ do ngời nói đợc lặp lại nguyên ven * Lời nói gián tiếp là tờng thuật lại ý của ngời nói Eg: Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 Hoa said : I am fine Hoa said (that) she was fine - bỏ dấu : và - đổi ngôi của đại từ I she - đổi thì của động từ am was - đỏi trạng ngữ t/g địa điểm nếu có 1. Đổi động từ tờng thuật , Đổi ngôi : Ngôi I -> S1 ( i, my, me, we, our , us , ) Ngôi II -> O1 ( you . your / you ) Say to tell sb Said to told sb that Said said that 2. Đổi thì : ( Thì lùi 1 về quá khứ ) Is / am/ are was/ were Will would Shall should/ would can could must had to - S + do S + did - S + will do S+ would do - S+ will be S + would do - S + have done S + had done - S + did S + had done - S+ can do S + could do - S + is/ am/ are + going ti do S + was / were + going to do - S + was/were + doing S + had been + doing - S+ have/has + been doing S + had been doing 3. Đổi tính từ chỉ định, phó từ chỉ thời gian, địa điểm - This that - These those - Here there - Now then - Today that day ( ngày hôm đó) - Tonight that night( tối hôm đó) - Ago before ( trớc đó) - Tomorrow the next day( ngày hôm sau) the following day - Tomorrow night the next night( tối hôm sau) - the following night( đêm hôm sau) II. Ex. Change the following from direct speech to indirect speech 1.I like mydog Jack She said 1. She said that She liked her dog Jock LuyÖn V¨n Kiªn Trêng THCS C¶nh Thuþ N¨m häc : 2010 - 2011 → 2.“ I am going to the party with my brother” → 1. “ Hoa has written me a long letter” → 2. “ We are very tired” → 3. “ You singing very nicely Marget” → 4. “I have to go to the dentist tomorrow” → 5. “ I must go to the post office before it closes” → 6. “ Bill came to see us ytd” → 7. Sam said “ I am sorry, I am late ” → 8. She said “ I am working” → 9. They said to us “ The book isn’t good” → 10.I said “ the classes are over” → 11.I said to him “ I have finished reading the book” → 12.Sam said “ I can not come to class” → 13. My teacher said “ The entrance exam will be difficult” → 14. He said “ It doesn’t do any harm” → 15.They said “ We go to the cinema once a month”’ → 16.“I feel sick” → 17. “ I am writing a letter” → 18.“ I have seen that film” → 19.“I was living in VN” → 20.“ I shall go to Japan in August” → 21.“ I need this book” 2. He said that he was going to the party with his brother 3. She said that Hoa had written him/ her a long letter 4. They said that they were very tired 5. He told to Margaret that she sang very nicely 6. He said that he had to go to the dentist on the following day 7. He said that he had to go to the post office before it closed 8. He said thet Bill had come to see them the day before 9. Sam said that he was sorry. He was late 10. She said that she was working 11.They told us that the book wasn’t good 12. I said that the classes were over 13. I tolk him that I had finished reading the book 14.He said that he couldn’t come to class 15. My teacher told me that the entrance exam would be difficult 16.He said that it didn’t do any harm 17.They said that they went to the cinema once a month 18. He said he felt sick 19. He said he was writing a letter 20. He said he had been living 22. He said he would goto 23. He said he needed that book 24.He said he was going then 25. He said he would do it that day Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 22. I am going now 23.I will do it to day 24.He said to me I havent finished mywork 26. He told me he hadnt finished his work Unit 4: Reported speech(3buổi) (câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp) Period: 10+11+12 I.Aims of the lesson By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported speech II.Teaching aids: posters, handout Teacher s activities Student s activities Time I. Câu hỏi gián tiếp *Khi câu hỏi trực tiếp thành câu hỏi gián tiếp cũng áp dụng sự thay đổi giống nh câu nói gián tiếp. Ngoài ra chú ý sau: 1. Động từ với câu noi gián tiếp là Ask(hỏi) Wondered(tự hỏi) Inquired( hỏi) Wanted to know( muốn biết) - Nếu động từ tờng thuật ở câu hỏi trực tiếp là said, said to hoặc told thì phải đổi thành asked 2. trong câu hỏi gián tiếp chủ ngữ đứng trớc động từ, ko có đảo ngữ, ko dùng trợ động từ do does did 3. Không dùng liên từ that và dấu hỏi đợc bỏ đi A. Đổi yes- no question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp - Dùng if hoặc whether ( có không) để nói mệnh đề chính với câu hỏi gián tiếp S + asked + object + if(whether) + S + V Eg. She said Are you hungry, Hoa She asked Hoa if(whether) he was hungry Trong trờng hợp câu hỏi trực tiếp dùng để hỏi ngời đối thoại, nhng ngời này vì không nghe rõ yêu cầu của ngời hỏi nhắc lại thì đại từ không thay đổi B. Đổi Wh- question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp S + asked + object + question work + S + V Eg. Hoa asked me what is her name? Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 Hoa asked me what her name was - Trong trờng hợp câu trực tiếp có cả câu hỏi và câu nói gián tiếp thì động từ tơng thuật trong câu gián tiếp thay đổi theo tùng phần II. Ex 1 . They said We can go to the cinema 2 . He said I am going to the theatre to tomorrow 3 I said to her Your pen has been broken 4 The teacher said The pupil will go on an excursion next week 5 Ha said They wiil not got for a walk the day after tomorrow 6 Ha said I do not want to see this film 7 Ha said We lived in this town tow years ago 8 He asked Do you understand that lesson? 9 I said Has Ha spent all the money? 10 He said Can Ha speak E? 11 Ha said Is Ha working hard 12 He said to me where are you going? 13 He said How will she get there? 14 He asked Where does she live? 15 John said Shall I close the window? 16 Teacher said Have you all understood me? 17 . Hoa said to Ha Where are you for your holiday? 18 Hoa said Can you swim. Ha? 19 Her mother to Marry Have you finished your homework yet? 1. They said that they could go to the 2. Ha said that he was going to the theatre the next day 3. I tild her that herpen had been broken 4. The teacher said that the pupil would go on excurison the following week 5. Ha said that they would not go for a walk two days letter 6. Ha said that he did not want to see that film 7. Ha said that they had lived in that town two years befor 8. He asked if Ha could speak E 9. I asked if Ha had spent all the money 10. He asked if Ha was working hard 11. He asked me where I was going 12. He wondered how she would get there 16The teacher asked if the children had all understood him\ her 17. Hao asked HA where he was going for his holidays 18. Hoa asked Ha if he could swim had finished her homework yet 19. Marry asked Mrs. Brown if her new baby was a boy or girl 20. The visitor asked the boy if he went to school Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 20 Marry said Is your new baby a boy or girl. Mrs Brown? 21 Visitor( to boy) Do you go to school every day ? 22 He asked Who told you that Tom was here yesterday? 23 He asked : What is your opinion, do you think they are telling lives? 24 Teacher asked Do you know the answer to this problem. Mary? 25 Peter said Youve made a terrible mistake 26 I am leaving tomorrow She said 27 . Mymother said Who did you give the mony to? 28 . They said We are waiting for the school bus at 8 oclock yesterday? 29 The teacher said to me Why dont you answer my question? 30 Ha said How long have you been learning E? every day 21. He asked him who had told him that Tom had been these the day before 22. He asked what his opinion was and if he thought they were telling lives 23. The teacher asked Mary if she knew the answer to that problem 24. Peter said the I had made a terrible mistake 25. She said she was leaving the following day 26. My mother asked me who I had give the money to 27. They said that they had been waitng for the school bus at 8 oclock the previousday 28. The teacher asked me why I didnt answer his questions 29. Ha asked how long I had been learning E (Câu bị động) I.Aims of the lesson By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand Passive voice II.Teaching aids: posters, handout Teacher s activities Student s activities Time I. Ex: Put into the passive voice 1. I took the book 2. Richar broke the window 3. The postman delivered the letters 4. The bird built a nest 5. The shoemmakes made the shoes 6. A powerful engine pulled the train 1. The book was taken by me 2. The window was broken by Richar 3. The letters were delivered by the postman 4. A nest was built by the bird 5. The shoes were made by the shoemaker 6. The train was pulled a powerful engine 7. Tow big trees were blown down by the Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 7. The wind blew two big trees down 8. We opended the boxes and took out the cigaretters 9. They gave the job to Amy and Bod 10. They started the work last week 11. They finished the kitchen on Saturday 12. Somebody calls the president everyday 13. Last Thursday we appointed a new marketing maneger 14. William the Conqueror built the castle in the 11 th century 15. Peop;e believe that someone murdered Mr Stone 16. We put up notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday 17. People think that an apply a day is good for you 18. The cold weather damaged the plants 19. They were doing the bedroom on Friday 20. They are painting the living room now 21. They are going to paint the ceiling pink 22. John is calling the other members 23. The police were following the suspects 24. The police are interviewing all the witnesses 25. We are going to give David a big surprise wind 8. The boxes were opened and cigaretters were taken out 9. Amy and Bod were given the job 10. The work was started last week 11. The kitchen was finished an Saturday 12. The president is called everyday 13. A new marketing maneger was appointed last Thursday 14. The castle was built by William the Conqueror in the 11 th century 15. It is believe that Mr Stone was murdered 16. A notice about the trip was put up on the notice board yesterday 17. An apply a day is thought to be good for you 18. The plants was damaged by the cold weather 19. The bedroom was being done on Friday 20. The living room is being painted now 21. The ceiling is going to be painted pink 22. The other memberd are bing called by John 23. The suspects were bing followed by the police 24. All the witnesses are bing interviewed by the police 25. Davids going to be given a big surprise Bài 1: Chon đáp án đúng 1./ I m sorry I made a mistake. , said he. A.He said he had made a mistake. B.He told he had made a mistake. C.He apologized for making a mistake. D.He blamed you for making a mistake. 2/Because the street was crowded with people, I couldn t drive fast. A.If the street werent crowded with people, I could drive fast. B.If the street hadnt been crowded with people , I could have driven fast. C.If the street were crowded with people, I couldnt drive fast. D.If the street had been crowded with people , I couldn t have driven fast. 3/I don t usually drink coffee in the morning. A/I used to drink coffee in the morning. B/Im used to drinking coffee in the morning. C/I didnt use to drink coffee in the morning. D/I m not used to drinking coffee in the morning. 4/The book is so expensive that she can t buy it. A/The book is too expensive for her to buy. B/The book isnt cheap enough for her to buy it. C/It is such expensive book that she cant buy it. D/All are correct. 5/Driving on the left is very dangerous in our country. A.It very dangerous to drive on the left in our country. B.It is very dangerous to drive on the left in our country. C.It is very dangerous driving on the left in our country. Luyện Văn Kiên Trờng THCS Cảnh Thuỵ Năm học : 2010 - 2011 D.It is very dangerous to driving on the left in our country. 6/ When did you leave school? the interviewer asked me. A.The interviewer told me when I had left school. B.The interviewer asked me when I had left school. C.The interviewer asked me when I left school. D.The interviewer asked me when you had left school. 7/ She was tired , so she didn t enjoy the party . A.If she were tired , she wouldnt enjoy the party . B.If she werent tired , she would enjoy the party . C.If she had been tired , she wouldnt have enjoyed the party . D.If she hadn t been tired , she would have enjoyed the party . 8/ They say that employment is the most important thing to us. A.Employment is said it is the most important thing to us. B.Employment is said to be the most important thing to us. C.It is said to be the most important thing to us. D.Employment is said that it is the most important thing to us. 9/ I got up early yesterday because I didn t want to miss the first bus. A. I got up early yesterday so that I didnt want to miss the first bus. B. I got up early yesterday in oder that I wouldn t miss the first bus. C. I got up early yesterday in order to miss the first bus. D. I got up early yesterday in order to I wouldnt miss the first bus. 10/ They spend half an hour to watch the news on T.V. A.It spends them half an hour to watch the news on T.V. B.It spends them half an hour watching the news on T.V. C.It takes them half an hour to watch the news on T.V. D.It takes them half an hour watching the news on T.V. Bài 2:Dùng động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng bị động 1. The escaped convit ( arrest) two days later 2. The police .(instruct) to take firm action against hooligans 3. He (think) to have attacked a young boy in the park 4. The car .( rev) up ready for the thieves to get away quickly 5. Checks (carry) out before anyone (allow) to leave the factory yesterday 6. Sometimes printing errors ( discover) after the newspaper has been published Bài 3: Sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau 1. Romeo and Juliet were written from Shakespeare 2. I cant give you a ride because my car is repairing 3. I were told that, after been repaired, it will be as good as new 4. It thought that many diseases caused by smoking cigarettes 5. We were telling to arrive by noon, but we were delay Unit 8: Bài tập tổng hợp PeriodI.Aims of the lesson By the end of the lesson, students will be able to some ex II.Teaching aids: posters, handout Teacher s activities Student s activities English test I- Pronunciation [...]... …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3 My sister give/ birthday party/ next sunday She / adready/ invite/ friends ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Yesterday/ when/ I/ phone her/ she/ go/ her friends …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……… 5 not/ forget/ wake/ before / you/ leave …………………………………………………………………………………………………… …… V Make sentences using the cues 1 Hellen/ go/ work/ 7.30/ every day ……………………………………………………………… 2 Mary/... wasn’t until mid- night that they stop to phone me 8 She helps me cleaning the floor everyday V- Read the passage and anwer the questions The 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou, China from November 12, 2010 to November 27, 2010 Guangzhou is also the second city in China to host the games after Beijing in 199 0 Forty-one events are scheduled to be competed making the most events to be competed in... (have) ………………….a headache for several hours 5 They ( take)…………….their children to school tomorrow 6 Yesterday, after I ( finish)… ……… the work, I (go)…………….out for a walk 7 Yesterday, I ( clean)… ……the floor when I ( find)…… … my old pen 8 The boy ( watch)…… …… TV since his parents ( go)……….to work 9 Last night, I ( do)……… …my homework while my sister ( play)……… her toys 10 My friend usually ( pick)………... play)……… her toys 10 My friend usually ( pick)……… …me up to school IV- Find the words/ phrases that need correcting 1 Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party 2 I’d love to come but I’m afraid that I am a bit busy on that day 3 I won’t be able to come early to helping you with the decoration 4 But I am going to try my best to finish my work as early as possible 5 I am looking forward... scheduled to be competed making the most events to be competed in history of the Asian Games LuyÖn V¨n Kiªn Trêng THCS C¶nh Thuþ N¨m häc : 2010 - 2011 Four cities were bidding for this event at the early days of March 2004 They were Amman, Guangzhou, Kuala Lumpur and Seoul However, Seoul withdrew after considering the short span of time between the 2002 (in Busan , South Korea) and the 2010 event With...LuyÖn V¨n Kiªn 1 a enjoys 2 a passed 3 a cleaned 4 a results 5 a leaves 6 a comes 7 a supposed 8 a but 9 a plane 10.a seat Trêng THCS C¶nh Thuþ b statements b helped b exploded b parents b dishes b hopes b forced b sun b happy b heavy c makes c coughed c divided c walks c hurries c takes c washed c flu . yesterday. 7. I remembered ( post) to you two weeks ago. 8. He ( not/ realize) that the traffic lights (be) red. He didnt stop. 9. Yesterday (not/ be) Sunday - Today that day ( ngày hôm đó) - Tonight that night( tối hôm đó) - Ago before ( trớc đó) - Tomorrow the next day( ngày hôm sau) the following day