100 CÂU NGỮ PHÁP TỪ VỰNG TRÍCH ĐỀ THI 2018

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100 CÂU NGỮ PHÁP TỪ VỰNG TRÍCH ĐỀ THI 2018

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TỔNG HỢP 100 CÂU NGỮ PHÁP – TỪ VỰNG HAY NHẤT Chắt lọc từ đề thi thứ THPT QUỐC GIA 2018 Question My grandfather A worked for this company for over thirty years and then retire B works C is working D has worked Đáp án A “Then retired” dùng khứ -> hành động “work for this company” xảy khứ Question More and more investors are pouring A an B the money into food and beverage start-ups C a D Ø Đáp án D “money” không đếm Question Paul has just sold his car and intends to buy a new one A black old Japanese B Japanese old black C old black Japanese D old Japanese black Đáp án C OSACOMP = Opinion, Size,Shape, Age, Color, Origin and Question When asked about their preference for movies, many young people say that they are in favor science fiction A for B of C in D with Đáp án B to be in favour of something/somebody: ủng hộ gì, trường hợp hiểu với nghĩa Question The larger the area of forest is destroyed, A the most frequent natural disasters are occur B the most frequently natural disasters C the more frequent are natural disasters occur Đáp án D D the more frequently natural disasters So sánh + mệnh đề: Càng.thì Đáp án C cấu trúc nghĩa khơng hợp lí, Thiên tai xảy thường xun không “là thường xuyên” HÀN LAM NGỌC Question The rumors go that Jack will be arrested.He is said a bloody robbery A to have taken part in B to have joined in C to join in D to take part in Đáp án A Nếu không để ý kĩ chọn nhầm sang joined in dù về mặt nghĩa sai Taken part in dùng theo nghĩa tham gia,có đóng góp, dính líu Joined in mang nghĩa tham gia câu lạc đội , nhóm …… Question Each nation has many people who A volunteers B volunteer take care of others C voluntary D voluntarily Đáp án D Đứng trước verb ta sử dụng trạng từ Nếu volunteer phải volunteer to sth Question Mr Brown has kindly agreed to spare us some of his time to answer our questions A valuable B worthy C costly D beneficial Đáp án A valuable: quý giá worthy: đáng (nỗ lực cố gắng) costly: đắt đỏ, giá benificial: lợi ích, có lợi Question It‟s hard to on less than a million a month A make a mess B make up your mind C make ends meet D make a fuss Đáp án C Make ends meet: kiếm (đủ) sống Make up your mind: đưa định Make a mess of sth: làm hỏng Make a fuss of sb: đốixử tốt với “less than a million a month”: triệu tháng -> ý nói tài Question 10 Mr Dawson was given the award in A spite B charge of his services to the hospital C recognition D sight Đáp án C In charge of: chịu trách nhiệm cho việc Question 11 When the manager of our company retires, the deputy manager will that position A stand for B take over C catch on D hold on Đáp án B Take over = chiếm lấy, gánh vác (một vị trí, trách nhiệm.) HÀN LAM NGỌC Hold on = nắm lấy, giữ lấy Stand for = khơng chấp nhận điều (hành vi, trạng thái) Cacth on = trở thành phong trào, tiếng Question 12 I think I should have A dropped in on your mother while I was passing B come up with C got on with D run into Đáp án A Come up with = nảy (ý tưởng,…) Drop in = ghé qua (khơng có báo trước) Get on with = bắt đầu tiếp tục làm việc Run into = tình cờ gặp mặt Question 13 The Boeing 747 is twice A bigger than Đáp án C the Boeing 707 B more bigger than C as big as D as bigger as Cấu trúc Twice as as Nếu bigger phải two times bigger than Question 14 They stayed for hours, A that my mother was very annoyed about B this C which D whom Đáp án C Dùng which thay cho ý đằng trước Question 15 I will stand here and wait for you A because B though you come back C so D until Đáp án D “until” HÀN LAM NGỌC Question 16 She could in the garden when we came around, which would explain why she didn‟t hear the bell A work B be working C have worked D have been working Question 17 It is essential that Alice A will remind Tome of the meeting tomorrow B must remind C reminds D remind Question 18 During a period of expansion, a firm often requires an increased number of to perform the additional labor A employees Question 19 The boy B employment C employed D employers having had anything to with the break-in A refused B denied C objected Question 20 Mr Albert is intelligent but he A fails A neither common sense B lacks Question 21 Tuition fee must be paid C misses D lacks of before or on the due date B either C also D not only Question 22 I know we had an argument, but now I‟d quite like to A look down B fall out Question 23 The director retired early A on behalf of D rejected C make up D bring up C on account of D in front of ill health B ahead of Question 24 Next year, we're going on a cheap holiday to Portugal The flight and the hotel are included in the price A packet B inclusive C overall D package Question 25 Luckily, by the time we got there, the painting A didn‟t sell Question 26 I remember A to receive B hadn‟t been sold C wasn‟t sold the letter a few days before going on holiday B to have received C received Question 27 Two grams of butter A is needed B need C are needed B who B would try Question 30 Humans depend on species A seperation Question 31 My car is quite A economical D needs I owe more than I can say C that Question 29 Had he known that the river was dangerous, he A would have tried D receiving in this recipe Question 28 There is one person to A whom D hadn‟t sold B division D whose to swim across it C will not try D wouldn‟t have tried to provide food, clean air and water C diversity D difference B economic C economics D economy Question 32 In order to avoid boredom, the most important thing is to keep oneself A occupation HÀN LAM NGỌC B occupied C occupational D preoccupied Question 33 Don‟t be impatient ! I „m sure he will turn A up B round Question 34 You‟d better on time C on D off animal fat if you want to lower your cholesterol A cut off B put away Question 35 Our project was successful A in terms of C cut down on D put up with its practicality B with a view to Question 36 In the middle of the blue river C regardless D on behalf of A does a tiny violet flower emerge B did a tiny violet flower emerge C emerge a tiny violet flower D emerged a tiny violet flower Question 37 A few animals sometimes fool their enemies to be dead A have been appearing B to be appearing C to appear D by appearing Question 38 On he had won, he jumped for joy A he was told B having told C being told Question 39 What a stupid thing to Can you imagine anyone A to be B who Question 40 We bought some D telling so stupid? C being D that A German lovely old glasses B German old lovely glasses C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses Question 41 One's fingerprints are other person A different from B different from any C differ from any D different from those of any Question 42 Many Indian men said that it was unwise to A trust B hide in their wives C declare Question 43 When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty D confide paintings were destroyed, including two by Picasso A worthless B priceless C valueless Question 44 Learning English isn't so difficult once you A get on it B get off it D worthy C get down to it D get down with it Question 45 I see John‟s boasting again I‟ve heard him telling everyone he‟s the best tennis player in the County He is A holding his tongue B speaking too much C blowing his own trumpet D pulling my leg Question 46 your effort and talent, we wonder if you can work full time for us A Regarding Question 47 “Do you B In regard of C With respect to your new roommate, or you two argue?” A keep in touch with B get along with Question 48 The chairman requested that HÀN LAM NGỌC D On behalf of C on good terms with D get used to A the members studied more carefully the problem B the problem was more carefully studied C with more carefulness the problem could be studied D the members study the problem more carefully Question 49 I‟m having problems with David He me up in the middle of the night and me his troubles A has called/told B has been calling/telling C is calling/ telling D called/ told Question 50 Spider monkeys are the best climbers in the jungle, they not have thumbs A nevertheless B for Question 51 A man C despite D although helping police with their interview A was reported to have B was reported to have been C reports to be D reported to have been Question 52 Vietnam is the top exporters of rice A in B one of Question 53 If you need B farther Question 54 He D among information, please phone me A far C furthest D further a cold sweat because he was too scary of this dog A broke out in B broke up with Question 55 His flat looks so A safe and sound Question 56 C between C came down with D got out of that it is difficult to believe he had just had a party last night B sick and tired C spick and span D by and large in 1776 that the Declaration of Independence was signed A It was B There was Question 57 Americans account A for Question 58 We are A under D It 12% of the US population B with C of D no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here B at C with Question 59 Last night‟s concert did not A catch up with C There D to our expectations B come up to C stand in for D look up to Question 60 In 1736, the number of poor people in Boston receiving public assistance about 4,000 A was B were C it was Question 61 Two boys make self-portraits by looking at A each other Question 62 You B themselves D they were in the mirror C one self D one another so politely at the party Everyone was casually dressed A mustn't have dressed B needn't have dressed C couldn't have dressed D didn't need to dress Question 63 This is a picture of a bus A red bright London B bright red London C London bright red D London red bright HÀN LAM NGỌC Question 64 I knew they were talking about me A because B so that they stopped when I entered the room C despite D therefore Question 65 To the best of my that dentist‟s name was Thomas Gareth A thinking B mind C recollection D remembrance Question 66 We are going to build a fence around the field with a(n) to breeding sheep and cattle A goal B outlook C reason D view Question 67 Despite being very poor, the old lady always managed to be A respected Question 68 B respectable C respectful in her black coat D respective that the theater is likely to be full ever A Such the popularity of the play is B The play is such popular C The popularity of the play is so D Such is the popularity of the play Question 69 While everybody else in our class prefers working in groups, Mina likes working A on herself Question 70 I‟ve been B on her own C of her own D in herself advised not to say anything A seriously B greatly C strongly Question 71 The sales manager decided to A call off B put on his trip to Kuala Lumpur until next month C put off Question 72 You work very hard I‟m sure you‟ll have no B difficulty passing C difficulties to pass D difficulty to pass A are willing to help their mother with the housework B was Question 74 “Never say that again, A won‟t you B you A having left D has been C don‟t you D will you next to you in the evening class? B whom sits Question 76 Tony Blair is believed C is ?” Question 75 Do you know the person A whose sitting D call on the exam A difficulties of passing Question 73 Neither Tom nor his brothers D significantly C sitting D who sit for Liverpool last week B to have left C to leave Question 77 Not until a monkey is several years old D leaving to exhibit sign of independence from its mother A it begins Question 78 Question 79 Dogs make very A loyal Question 80 House prices HÀN LAM NGỌC C and begin D is it begin is increasing, which results from economic crisis A Employment A contrast B does it begin B Unemployed C Unemployment D Employ pets They‟ll always stay by your side B private C mental D digital greatly from one area to the next B vary C distinguish D differentiate Question 81 I can‟t of a word he is saying A make sense B grasp C comprehend Question 82 The number of people traveling by air has been growing D understand A by leaps and bounds B from time to time C slow but sure D by hook or by crook Question 83 The boss told the workers that he would try his best to continue running the company and promised not to A cross out any employees during the economic recession B shut down C lay off Question 84 After her illness, Lam had to work hard to A catch sight of B keep pace with Question 85 He will never forget the day A where A be careful Question 87 There will be people A fewer his classmates C get in touch with D make allowance for he met his wife B that C when Question 86 He often tells the children B not be careless C to be careful D to be careful with jobs for people because some robots will the same jobs as C much Question 88 Ha Noi is cold this time You need Question 89 Despite his interest in art, he studied B mechanical D many warm clothes if you go there A of the year – to pack B of year – packing of year – to pack Question 90 D which when they play water sports B less A mechanistic D take over C of year – pack D engineering in college C mechanically D mechanism what is the most important point of an issue will allow you to make a better decision A Understanding B Understand Question 91 Shaking hands is the A convenient C Understood D To understand way of greeting business counterparts in Europe B absolute C practical D customary Question 92 As soon as you buy a car, it starts falling in A price B value Question 93 Bill and Ted A took after C cost D worth each other straight away and became firm friends B held together Question 94 New ways have to be found to C took to D let in of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaner surroundings A deal B remove C D dispose Question 95 The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation A with reference to B owing to Question 96 His parents object strongly A at HÀN LAM NGỌC B to C regardless of D in terms of his playing too much computer games C in D against Question 97 She has worked as a secretary A before she graduated from college B until C since Question 98 Fast food is very popular D while , a diet of hamburgers, pizzas and fried chicken is not very healthy A Consequently B Moreover C Unfortunately D In contrast Question 99 Mr Pike would scarcely keep track of his business by cell phone when he was in his one- month traveling, A wouldn‟t he ? B didn‟t he C would he D did he Question 100 Some major causes of ocean pollution include oil spills, toxic waste and hazardous materials A that dumped HÀN LAM NGỌC into the ocean B dumped C which dump D are dumped ĐÁP ÁN 100 CÂU NGỮ PHÁP – TỪ VỰNG HAY VÀ KHÓ BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN 10 A D C B D A D A C C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B A C C D D D A B B 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B C C D B D A A D C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B A C A D D C C C 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D D B C C C B D A D 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B B D C C A A A B B 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 B B B A C A A D B D 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 C B C D D B B C A B 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 A A C B C C A D B A 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 D B C D C B C C C B Câu 16: Đáp án D Câu 17: Đáp án D It is essential that sb sth Câu 18: Đáp án A Vị trí chỗ tống cần danh từ người Câu 19: Đáp án B Refuse: từ chối HÀN LAM NGỌC 10 Deny: phủ nhận Object: phản đối Reject: vứt bỏ Câu 20: Đáp án B Lack vị trí verb khơng có of Còn vị trí adjective phải có of Câu 21: Đáp án B Either… or… Câu 22: Đáp án C Look down on sb: nghĩ bạn tốt họ Fall out: chia tay Make up: làm hòa Bring up: ni dưỡng Câu 23: Đáp án C On behalf of: đại diện cho On account of = because of In front of: đằng trước Câu 24: Đáp án D Câu 25: Đáp án B Câu 26: Đáp án D Remember doing sth: nhớ làm mà khơng làm Câu 27: Đáp án A “Two grams of butter” số => thể bị động Những từ đại lượng gram, kilogram,litre sử dụng từ số khơng dùng số nhiều Câu 28: Đáp án A Câu 29: Đáp án D Câu điều kiện loại dạng đảo ngữ HÀN LAM NGỌC 11 Câu 30: Đáp án C Separation: chia cắt Diversity: tính đa dạng Division: phân chia Difference: khác biệt Câu 31: Đáp án A Vị trí cần điền cần tính từ Câu 32: Đáp án B Câu 33: Đáp án A Turn up: xảy ra, đến Turn off: tắt Turn round: thay đổi Turn on: bật Câu 34: Đáp án C Cut off: dừng cung cấp Put away: ăn nhiều Cut down on: giảm bớt Put up with: chịu đựng Câu 35: Đáp án A In term of: chủ đề bàn luận With a view to doing sth: mục đích làm On behlaf of sb: đại diện Reguardless: Câu 36: Đáp án D Sử dụng inversion (đảo ngữ) Câu B mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh Câu 37: Đáp án D Câu 38: Đáp án C Câu 39: Đáp án C Imagine doing sth: tưởng tượng Câu 40: Đáp án C OSACOMP: opinion size age color origin material purpose Câu 41: Đáp án D Câu 42: Đáp án D Trust: tin tưởng Hide: nấp, che dấu Declare: công bố Confide: tâm HÀN LAM NGỌC 12 Câu 43: Đáp án B Priceless mang nghĩa vô giá, có giá trị chữ lại mang nghĩa khơng có giá trị Câu 44: Đáp án C Get down to doing sth: tập trung làm Câu 45: Đáp án C Hold sb’s tongue: câm miệng lại Blow sb’s own trumpet: kể thành tích củ Pull sb’s leg: lừa gạt Câu 46: Đáp án C On behalf of : thay mặt đó, Câu 47: Đáp án B A Giữ liên lạc với B Thân thiện với C Mối quan hệ tốt với D Thích nghi, làm quen với Câu 48: Đáp án D Request sb to sth Request that sb sth Câu 49: Đáp án A Theo nghĩa câu B dạo anh gọi tơi lúc nửa đêm Còn câu A có lần anh gọi tơi lúc nửa đêm Câu 50: Đáp án D Có dấu phẩy nên không sử dụng despite Phải dùng although Câu 51: Đáp án B Câu bị động V1 qúa khứ Câu 52: Đáp án B Nếu among phải Among of Câu 53: Đáp án D Farther: khoảng cách vật lý Further: khoảng cách vật lý lẫn khoảng cách trừu tượng Câu 54: Đáp án C Break out in spots: phát ban Break up (with sb): kết thúc, tuyệt giao với Come down with sth: ốm Get out of sth: tránh làm việc Câu 55: Đáp án C HÀN LAM NGỌC 13 Safe and sound: an toàn Spick and span: gọn gàng By and large: nhìn chung Câu 56: Đáp án A Câu 57: Đáp án A Account for: góp phần, chiếm phần Câu 58: Đáp án A Under no obligation to sth: khơng cần thiết phải làm Câu 59: Đáp án B Catch up with sb: theo kịp Come up to sth: đạt tiêu chuẩn Stand in for sb: thay Look up to sb: kính trọng, tơn trọng Câu 60: Đáp án B The amount sử dụng số The number dùng số nhiều Câu 61: Đáp án B Self-potrait loại tranh tự vẽ thân nên phải chọn themselves Câu 62: Đáp án B needn't have dressed: không cần làm làm Câu 63: Đáp án B OSACOMP: opinion size age color origin material purpose Câu 64: Đáp án A Câu 65: Đáp án C To the best of my recollection: từ mà tơi nhớ Câu 66: Đáp án A Câu 67: Đáp án A Câu 68: Đáp án D Such đứng đầu câu luôn chung với to be Câu 69: Đáp án B On sb’s own = alone Câu 70: Đáp án D Câu 71: Đáp án C Call off: hoãn, bỏ Put off: hoãn hẹn, để chậm lại Put on: mặc vào Câu 72: Đáp án B Đây cấu trúc quan trọng thi kiểm tra gặp khơng HÀN LAM NGỌC 14 Have no difficulty doing sth: không gặp khó khăn làm Câu 73: Đáp án C Neither… nor… chia động theo vế sau “nor” Chỉ cần nhớ chia theo danh từ gần Câu 74: Đáp án D Câu 75: Đáp án D Câu 76: Đáp án B Câu 77: Đáp án B Câu 78: Đáp án C Câu 79: Đáp án A Loyal: trung thành Private: riêng tư Mental: trí tuệ Digital: số Câu 80: Đáp án B Contrast: tương phản Vary: thay đổi Differentiate, distinguish: phân biệt Câu 81: Đáp án A Make sense of sth : làm rõ, hiểu vềcái Understand sth: hiểu, biết Câu 82: Đáp án A By/in leaps and bounds: tiến nhanh From time to time: By hook or by crook: cách Câu 83: Đáp án C Cross out: gạch bỏ Shut down: tắt máy Lay off: khơng th khơng có việc cho người làm Take over: bắt đầu làm việc Câu 84: Đáp án B A Bắt lấy ánh mắt B Theo kịp, bắt kịp C Giữ liên lạc với D Được cho phép Câu 85: Đáp án C Câu 86: Đáp án C Tell sb to sth HÀN LAM NGỌC 15 Câu tường thuật dạng câu mệnh lệnh Câu 87: Đáp án A Do phía sau có jobs nên dùng fewer Câu 88: Đáp án D Câu 89: Đáp án B Sử dụng adjective để bổ nghĩa cho engineering tạo thành cụm danh từ Câu 90: Đáp án A Đưa verb understand đầu gerund góp phần cho cụm danh từ Câu 91: Đáp án D Convenient: thoải mái Absolute: hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối Practical: thực hành, thực tế Customary: phong tục Câu 92: Đáp án B Fall in value: sụt giá Câu 93: Đáp án C Take to sb/sth: bắt đầu thích ai, điều Câu 94: Đáp án D Dispose of sb/sth: giải vấn đề Câu 95: Đáp án C A ví dụ B do, C D mặt, xét Câu 96: Đáp án B Object to sth: phản đối làm việc Câu 97: Đáp án C trước sử dụng present perfect nên dùng since Câu 98: Đáp án C Câu 99: Đáp án C Scarely mang ý nghĩa phủ định => would he Câu 100: Đáp án B Bị động mà danh từ nên phải dumped HÀN LAM NGỌC 16 ... material purpose Câu 64: Đáp án A Câu 65: Đáp án C To the best of my recollection: từ mà tơi nhớ Câu 66: Đáp án A Câu 67: Đáp án A Câu 68: Đáp án D Such đứng đầu câu luôn chung với to be Câu 69: Đáp... khăn làm Câu 73: Đáp án C Neither… nor… chia động theo vế sau “nor” Chỉ cần nhớ chia theo danh từ gần Câu 74: Đáp án D Câu 75: Đáp án D Câu 76: Đáp án B Câu 77: Đáp án B Câu 78: Đáp án C Câu 79:... 95 96 97 98 99 100 D B C D C B C C C B Câu 16: Đáp án D Câu 17: Đáp án D It is essential that sb sth Câu 18: Đáp án A Vị trí chỗ tống cần danh từ người Câu 19: Đáp án B Refuse: từ chối HÀN LAM

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