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Tài liệu tham khảo dành cho giáo viên, sinh viên và học sinh chuyên môn tiếng anh - Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh - Câu bị động thể phủ định.
PASSIVE VOICE I. BE + PAST PARTICIPLE II. TENSES ACTIVE PASSIVE 1. The simple present S + bare - V/ V-s/es S + am/is /are + PP 2. The pre. Continuous S + am/ is/ are + v-ing S+ am/is / are/ + being + PP 3. The present perfect S + have/ has + PP S + have/ has + been + PP 4. The simple past S + V2/ V-ed S + was/ were + PP 5. The past continuous S + was/ were + V- ing S + was/ were + be+ V -ing 6. The past perfect S + have/ has + PP S + have/has + been + PP 7. The simple future S + will/ shall + bare-V S + will/ shall + be + PP 8. The near future S+ am/ is/ are going to+ bareV S+am/is/are going to+be+PP 9. The Modal verbs S + can/could/may .+ bare-V S + can/could/may + be + PP PASSIVE VOICE 1) A group of students have met their friends at the railway station . 2) They didn't allow Tom to take these books home . 3) The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow . 4) How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? . 5) This well-known library attracts many people 6) All students attended the meeting . 7) People say that he is intelligent 8) He can't repair my bike . 9) Mary has operated Tom since 10 o'clock 10) This is the second time they have written to us about this 11) Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years 12) They didn't look after the children properly . 13) Nobody swept this street last week . 14) People drink a great deal of tea in England 15) People speak English all over the world . 16) Tom was writing 2 poems . 17) She often takes her dog for a walk . 18) How many lessons are you going to learn next month? 19) She didn't introduce me to her mother 20) Someone had invented electric lights before I was born 21) Farmers usually milk cows twice a day 22) He likes people to call him "sir" . 23) People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars 24) Our teacher used to bid us talk in class . 25) Don't let other see you 26) Workers were digging a large hole in the ground . 27) Before they took exams they had revised their lesson . 28) The car knocked a woman down in the street . 29) When he came home his father was reading a newspaper . 30) Cows were eating grass on the meadow . 31) My cousin will meet you at the station . 32) She is running her own company 33) Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom . 34) My mother used to make us clean the house 35) John hasn't finished his home work . 36) They suggested banning advertisements on TV . 37) I will shut the door if you like . 38) We have just seen a horrible accident 39) What language do people speak in this country? 40) At 7 p.m., Mrs. Smith was making cakes 41) He isn't going to buy that house 42) When I was 18 years old my parents didn't allow me to go out in the evening 43) This terrorist has kept 3 hostages for a week 44) He hasn't seen you for years . 45) The examiner will read the passage 3 times . 46) An earthquake destroyed the town . 47) He didn't type the letter last night . 48) They will pick me up at my house 49) When did you see him in that bank? . 50) My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week . 51) A man returned the keys to me . 52) Mary will see her friends off at the station . 53) You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday . 54) He is preparing everything for the presidential election 55) Last Friday when I came to Jane's house she had finished all exercises 56) They will have to pull down that building . 57) He gave me a knife to cut this bread 58) People usually steal a lot of goods from supermarkets . 59) Countries are finding a way to solve the problem 60) He put the letter in the drawer, then he locked it up . 61) She can sew 3 shirts a day 62) By the end of this year we will have learnt 2,000 English words . 63) Don't ask for another book until you finish this one 64) We consider that she is the best singer . 65) Nobody has used this room for ages . 66) Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden . 67) I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese . 68) The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment 69) People said he had swallowed a safety pin . 70) How many days did she spend finishing the work? 71) Someone is following us . 72) She read the letter again and again last night . 73) The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning . 74) The tailor has just made a new suit for me . 75) Someone saw him pick up the gun 76) He has caught a lion and shot 2 others 77) He received a letter from home by the evening post 78) I put the 5 pound note into one of my books yesterday . 79) After he had told a story, we clapped our hands . 80) His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time 81) They were continually asking questions . 82) We have to pick fruit very early in the morning . 83) How many books do you give me? . 84) He always lost keys 85) The light went out while I was making a cup of tea 86) When she went to Barcelona she learnt some Spanish . 87) The State will assign our students to different jobs 88) The Government launched the blood drive . 89) The students of chemistry made many experiments last week . 90) When will you do the work? . 91) My brother has sent me this interesting book . 92) She asked her mother to let her go . 93) He couldn't find his key 94) She used to pull my hat over my eyes 95) For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand . 96) A pair of robins have built a nest in the porch since last week . 97) The police haven't found the murderer yet . 98) They sold one of her own paintings at $1,000 99) I will put your gloves back in your drawer 100) Have you seen Philip lately? . 101) When did you receive my letter? 102) Mr. Speed is dictating 3 letters to Ann 103) I found the book boring . 104) Jack felled a tree in the garden yesterday . 105) When I came back home my mother was preparing lunch 106) The house was dirty because we hadn't cleared it for weeks 107) People say that they bought this shop last year . 108) He wants her to write an article . 109) My parents encouraged me to apply for this job . 110) A 70-year old pensioner, Mrs. Parker, found a puma in her back garden . 111) A teacher should be a person that everyone can respect . 112) If I collected a lot of shells on the beach I would give you some 113) People believed that the policeman had saved many children from the fire . 114) European countries decided to put a high tax on petrol . 115) People say that the decision imposes tight restrictions on cross-border trade . 116) My sister often makes me do the washing up 117) The policeman allows all vehicles to go when traffic lights are green 118) Everyone believes him right . 119) We made her head of the class 120) They were carrying the injured player off the field 121) I like you to take photographs . 122) Haven't you yet found out information about the trains to Hanoi? 123) Peter advised me not to sell this flat 124) He urged the Government to pass the law . 125) She decided to paint her house blue 126) My classmates used to call me John 127) Mr. Brown will appoint Tom the director tomorrow 128) You should pay more attention to your study 129) He heard the bell ring 130) Did anyone take English books away? 131) The major ordered the soldiers to march . 132) Before we gave you our decision we had thought carefully 133) Do people use milk for making butter and cheese? . 134) Did they build that house in 1972? 135) They didn't invite me to the birthday party 136) The teacher will give her a prize if she works well . 137) People said that he could swim across this river 138) The policeman showed you the way to Thule zoo . 139) He won't tell me the truth about the situation 140) They can see the valley from the top of this hill . 141) All the students choose him the monitor 142) You must wash your hands 143) My favorite football team hasn't won many matches so far this season 144) My father has used this bicycle for 5 years . 145) The government is taking measures to attract foreign investment 146) Someone broke into her house last night . 147) How do you spend this amount of money? 148) Pauld didn't tell me the ending of the story . 149) She needs English for her work . 150) Have you seen any good films so far? . 151) They didn't see you at the bus stop 152) How did you break your leg? . 153) My dog is attacking the postman . 154) I couldn't catch any fish . 155) Mrs. White was drawing diagrams on the blackboard . 156) Most of the boys listened to the teacher attentively 157) She promised not to report me to the police 158) I believed one of the dogs had discovered some cannabis 159) The cashier used to do the accounts 160) The computer can do all the accounts . 161) My dictionary doesn't give any example of this word . 162) The local council decided to rebuild the house opposite the college 163) She asked me to lend her $10 164) She is going to buy a cookery book . 165) The policeman is sticking a parking ticket to the windscreen . 166) All the tourist guides can speak at least 3 foreign languages 167) Mr. Nam gives lectures in universities everyday 168) How do you make a survey? 169) I found this baby bird at the foot of a tree . 170) She couldn't catch his name . 171) I needn't wind this watch . 172) They were watching her on closed circuits TV . 173) They can't carry the piano upstairs 174) He often sends postcards to his mother . 175) Daisy is hanging all the washing out . 176) Why did people think Halloween was important? . 177) Why don't you write a novel? 178) He saw you shopping . 179) Will you post this letter on the way to work? 180) Children should teat old men with respect 181) She is taking care of the baby girl . 182) He immediately accepted his guilt 183) I am sure that I will prepare everything carefully . 184) I advise my sister to put her moneybox under the carpet 185) How many ways can you solve this problem? . 186) He gave the magazine back to me . 187) Tom borrowed her book and lost it 188) Someone turned on a light and opened the door . 189) Lan left her bag in the classroom 190) Some students haven't submitted their assignments to the teacher on time 191) They brought their children up in Italy 192) After 10 minutes he will call us in . 193) They are repairing my piano now 194) You must keep dogs outside shops 195) The postman usually leaves letters in the hall . 196) You can't wear this shirt because it is very small 197) The government is launching an anti - smuggling campaign . 198) He can speak 4 foreign languages . 199) She used to make cloth puppets Change these sentences into passive voice: 1. They cannot make tea with boiled water. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 2. He is not instructing all the workers of the plan at the moment. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 3. A boy has not just taken some of my books away. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 4. They will not hold the celebration before January. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 5. They do not have to repair their car. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 6. The boys did not break the window last night. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 7. People do not spend much money on advertising everyday. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 8. Hung did not take some pictures of his father away yesterday. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 9. They may not use their rooms for the classrooms. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 10.The teacher is not going to punish some students. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 11.They are not cutting the cake with a sharp knife. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 12.The children did not look at the animals with strange eyes. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 13.They have not provided the victim with food and clothing. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 14.People do not speak English in everywhere in the world. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 15.You must not give this machine back before 5:30 p.m. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 16.They do not call my father’s name whenever they see me. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 17.One of the students does not always erase the board after class. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 18.You must not clean the wall before my father comes back. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 19.He did not tell the new pupil what to do first. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 20.They have not just told him about the meeting. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 21.My mother has not ever treated me with such kindness. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 22.They did not believe everything I said. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 23.A sudden increase in water pressure may not break the pipe. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 24.We must not take good care of books borrowed from the library. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 25.The man did not tell me about the news. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 26.We cannot find him at home every time we want. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 27.He does not use milk for making butter and cheese. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 28.We have not completely changed our life and environment. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 29.John does not often visit Mr. Cole at weekends. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 30.Sam and Phi did not buy a new fishing rod yesterday. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 31.They were not watching TV at 9.00 last night. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 32.I did not plant many trees along this street last week. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 33.He is not going to make some plans for his summer holiday. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 34.No one knows him because he is too famous. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 35.Hung does not write two letters for his friends every month. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 36.Students are not making many noises in the class. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 37.They will not make a birthday party for their son next week. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 38.He has not just cooked a meal for family. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 39.She is not studying her lessons now. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 40.I cannot do this test very well. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 41.Mr. John has not drawn twenty pictures for all his life. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 42.Manh and Nam are not drawing a picture now. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 43.He did not use to drive his car to work last year. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 44.I will not see the dentist to check my teeth next week. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 45.She does not take her umbrella in case it will rain. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 46.Hai does not water the flowers every morning. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 47.She cannot see a small object in the far distance. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 48.Long is not cutting the papers into different shapes. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 49.Weeds do not cover the riverbank. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 50.Smoke did not fill the room. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… The end. . twenty pictures for all his life. -> .……………………………………………………………………………… 42.Manh and Nam are not drawing a picture now. -> .………………………………………………………………………………