Grade UNIT 2: HEALTH I PHONETICS Sounds: /f/ and /v/ EX1: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined A A A A A knife although junk headache aerobics B B B B B of enough sun architect calories C C C C C leaf paragraph put chemical cycling D D D D D life cough adult children doctor EX2: Put the words into TWO groups (/ f / and / v /) knife knives of cough level leaf leave vast fast fat rough live life tough very safe move save laugh enough /f/ /v/ II VOCABULARY allergy (n) / 'ælədʒi / dị ứng calorie(n) / 'kæləri / calo compound (n) / 'kɒmpaʊnd / ghép, phức concentrate(v) /'kɒnsəntreɪt / tập trung conjunction (n) /kən'dʒʌŋkʃən/ liên từ coordinate (v) / kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt / kết hợp Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 1 Grade 7 cough (n) / kɒf / ho depression (n) / dɪˈpreʃən / chán nản, buồn rầu diet (adj) / 'daɪət / ăn kiêng 10 essential (n) / ɪˈsenʃəl / cần thiết 11 expert (n) / 'ekspɜːt / chuyên gia 12 independent (v) / 'ɪndɪˈpendənt / độc lập, không phụ thuộc 13 itchy (adj) / 'ɪtʃi / ngứa, gây ngứa 14 junk food (n) / dʒʌŋk fu:d / đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt 15 myth (n) / mɪθ / việc hoang đường 16 obesity (adj) / əʊˈbi:sɪti / béo phì 17 pay attention / peɪ ə'tenʃən / ý, lưu ý đến 18 put on weight (n) / pʊt ɒn weɪt / lên cân 19 sickness (n) / 'sɪknəs / đau yếu, ốm yếu 20 spot (n) /spɒt / mụn nhọt 21 stay in shape / steɪ ɪn ʃeɪp / giữ dáng, giữ thể khoẻ mạnh 22 sunburn (n) / 'sʌnbɜːn / cháy nắng 23 triathlon (n) / traɪˈỉθlɒn / thi thể thao ba mơn phối hợp 24 vegetarian (n) /,vedʒi’teəriən / người ăn chay EX3: Find which word does not belong to each group A sick B tired C sore A orange juice B fresh milk C water D fit D soft drinks A cough B flu C sunshine D sunburn A jogging B cycling C swimming D reading A sleep B rest C relax D work A singing A and B washing B but C cleaning C so D tidying up D although Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 2 Grade 10 A junk food A healthy A soccer B fruits B fit B badminton C fish C well C beef D vegetable D sick D basketball EX4: Write the problem below the picture of each patient _ _ _ _ EX5: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) Do you believe that eating A most B less carrots helps you see at night C the most D much more Don’t eat that type of fish, you may have a/an A energy B sick C sore The seafood I ate this morning makes me feel A well B weak C itchy D allergy all over D running We should try to keep everything around us clean and then flu with find it to spread A difficult B difficulty Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN C difficulties D like 3 Grade The health from that diet expert is that die expert is that you should eat less junk food and count your calories if you are becoming fat A advices Be careful with B ideas C tip D tips _you eat and drink A who B what C that D this Have a health _ and you can enjoy your life A lives B lifestyle C lifeline D lively Eating a lot of junk food may lead to your A fitness B obesity C pain We should follow the activities from doctors and health order to keep fit A workers B people D stomachache in C experts D managers 10 You can avoid some diseases by yourself clean A taking B keeping C bringing D looking 11 We should play sports or exercise in order to stay in _ A look B health C fit 12 The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat A because B so D Shape they stay more healthy C although 13 I forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got a D but A earache B backache C headache 14 We need to spend less time computer games A play B to play C playing D stomachache D to playing 15 When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest _ A more B most C less D all 16 Rob eats a lot of fast food and he _ on a lot of weight A takes B spends C puts D bring 17 When you have flu, you may have a cough and a nose A running B runny C noisy D flowing 18 Do more exercises eat more fruits and vegetables A and B or C but D so 19 Watching too much tv is not good you or your eyes A at B for Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN C with D to 4 Grade 20 After working on a computers for long hours, you should _ and relax A wake B rest C sleep EX6: Complete the sentences with the correct word your eyes D sleep in flu toothache backache earache sore throat cough stomachache headache _ : a pain in your stomach _ : a pain caused by something being wrong with one of your teeth _ : a very severe pain that you feel in your head _ : a pain in your back _ : a health problem that you make a lot of loud sounds _ : a pain in your throat _ : a problem which is like a very bad cold, but which causes a temperature : a pain in the inside part of your ear EX7: Complete the sentences with the words/ phrases in the box stomachache toothache sick hurts pain well cough temperature headache burn I have a _ in my back I’m going to lie down Is she _ enough to run two kilometers? “Oh! Be careful with that coffee.” – “Look, now I have a on my arm.” “I have a ” – “That’s because you watch too much TV.” Don’t eat so quickly You’ll get a That’s a bad Why don’t you have a glass of water? “I have _.” – “Why don’t you telephone the dentist?” I feel Quick, I must get to the bathroom! Rob has a of 39oC 10 My arm _after that game of volleyball Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 5 Grade III LISTENING Listen and tick (√) the box There is one example Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 6 Grade Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 7 Grade IV SPEAKING Describe a time when you were ill You should say: - when this was Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 8 Grade - what your symptoms were - how long the illness lasted and say how it affected your life at the time I’m usually quite healthy I’ve never been seriously ill Like everyone else, I get a few aches and pains or catch a cold once in a while I can remember a few months ago, I had to have time off work with a heavy cold I had the usual symptoms: a blocked nose, and sore throat It lasted quite a while, about weeks I think though I didn’t have that much time off work , for a few days, I remember feeling ill, but I was overcome it after a few days and went back to work I always find it’s better to be active when I feel ill as it keeps my mind off my symptoms I think my family get a little fed up with me when I’m ill though I tend to feel sorry for myself and lie on the sofa all day as if I’m at death’s door, but as I said earlier, on this occasion it was nothing serious and didn’t really cause me any problems Useful Nouns aches and pains: đau đớn kéo dài, dai dẳng a heavy cold: cảm nặng a sore throat: viêm họng a blocked nose: hội chứng mũi bị ngạt V GRAMMAR A Compound sentences Compound sentences ﾧ are made up of two simple sentences ﾧ connected by a coordinating conjunction ﾧ These conjunctions are also known as FANBOYS: F - For - reasons A - And - addition / next action N - Nor - not one or the other B - But - contrasting and unexpected results O - Or - choices and conditions Y - Yet - contrasting and unexpected results S - So - actions taken PRACTICE : Use FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to write one compound sentence using the two simple sentences Susan thinks she should stay home and relax She also thinks she should go on vacation - Show additional information The doctors looked at the x-rays They decided to operate on the patient - Show an action taken based on a reason Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 9 Grade We went out on the town We came home late - Show a sequence of events Jack flew to London to visit his Uncle He also wanted to visit the National Museum - Show addition It is sunny It is very cold - Show a contrast Henry studied very hard for the test He passed with high marks - Provide a reason I would like to play tennis today If I don't play tennis, I would like to play golf - Give a choice We needed some food for the week We went to the supermarket - Show an action taken based on a reason Tom asked his teacher for help He also asked his parents for help - Show addition 10 Janet doesn't like sushi She doesn't like any kind of fish - Show that Susan doesn't like either sushi or fish PRACTICE: Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 10 10 Grade EX8: Complete the sentences with the correct conjunction (and, or, so, but) Watch less television you can protect your eyes He has toothache _ he still eats a lot of sweets and cakes The weather is very cold today _I should put on a coat Get up early more exercise Take up a new hobby you’ll have some new friends I have a lot of homework to this evening _ I don’t have time to watch the football match If you spend less time on computer games _ programmes, you will have more time for outdoor activities Eat less junk food _ eat more fruit and vegetables B IMPERATIVES WITH MORE AND LESS We can use the imperative for direct commands, order or suggestions: Eg: more exercises, eat less junk food, I Complete the advice for a healthy lifestyle, using more or less Eat _sweet food Smoke and give it up Drink coffee Eat _fast food Spend time on computer games Drink water Worry _ about things Relax Get _exercise 10 Eat _fruit and vegetables VI READING: EX9: Read the passage and then answer the questions: Everyone suffers from the common cold at some time or other It isn’t a serious illness, but people spend a lot of money on medicine The medicine can only relieve the symptoms That is, it can make you cough less, make you feel better, and stop your nose running for a while So far, there is no cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it People also drink a lot of hot water with sugar, lemon juice It helps provide them with a lot of vitamin C Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 11 11 Grade Why is the common cold very popular? ……………………………………………………………………………… Is the common cold a serious illness? ……………………………………………………………………………… What does the medicine help people with the common cold? ………………………………………………………………………………… Beside medicine, what people to make them feel better? ……………………………………………………………………………… 5 Why is it useful? ……………………………………………………………………………… VII WRITING: EX10: Make sentences from the words/ phrases given We/ keep/ our bodies/ warm/ avoid/ flu/ a cold You/ not/ play/ more/ computer games/ free time Vitamins/ play/ important/ role/ our diet Getting/ enough/ rest/ help/ you/ concentrate/ school Doctor/ asking/ Huy/ questions/ about/ health problems Ms Lan English-0965517487-Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 12 12 ... 20 spot (n) /spɒt / mụn nhọt 21 stay in shape / steɪ ɪn ʃeɪp / giữ dáng, giữ thể khoẻ mạnh 22 sunburn (n) / 'sʌnbɜːn / cháy nắng 23 triathlon (n) / traɪˈỉθlɒn / thi thể thao ba mơn phối hợp 24 ... English-09655 174 87- Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 5 Grade III LISTENING Listen and tick (√) the box There is one example Ms Lan English-09655 174 87- Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 6 Grade Ms Lan English-09655 174 87- Yen... Doctor/ asking/ Huy/ questions/ about/ health problems Ms Lan English-09655 174 87- Yen Thuong, Gia Lam, HN 12 12