Bộ công thơng viện nghiên cứu điện tử, tự động, tin học hóa Báo cáo tổng kết đề tài cấp năm 2007 nghiên cứu xây dựng danh mục sản phẩm công nghiệp công nghệ cao việt nam giai đoạn đến năm 2020 Chủ nhiệm đề tài: Trần thủy 6937 04/8/2008 hà nội - 2007 B CễNG THNG Viện Nghiên cứu Điện tử, Tin học, Tự động hoá & báo cáo kết nghiên cứu đề tài cấp năm 2007 NGHIấN CU XY DNG DANH MC CC SN PHM CễNG NGHIP CễNG NGH CAO CA VIT NAM TRONG GIAI ON N NM 2020 C quan ch trỡ: VIN NC IN T, TIN HC, T NG HO Ch nhim ti: TRN THANH THU Hà Nội 2007 DANH SCH CN B THAM GIA THC HIN TI STT 10 H v tờn Trn Thanh Thu Nguyn Duy Hng Lờ Ng Nguyn Ngc Lõm Nguyn Nam Hi Lờ Thanh Bỡnh Nguyn Cụng Ngha Nguyn c Lng Nguyn Bớch Thu Nguyn Minh Tõm Hc hm, hc v, chuyờn mụn Ths Qun tr kinh doanh Ths Cụng ngh vi in t TS C in t PGS.TS in t ht nhõn KS T ng hoỏ KS CNTT KS CNTT KS K thut in t CN Kinh t TC CNTT C quan cụng tỏc VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA Tp HCM VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA VIELINA MC LC Trang M U CHNG I: THC TRNG PHT TRIN CễNG NGH CAO TI VIT NAM 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.4 1.5 Mt s khỏi nim c bn Khỏi nim v cụng ngh cao Khỏi nim v cụng nghip cụng ngh cao Cỏc ngnh cụng nghip cụng ngh cao Khỏi nim v sn phm cụng ngh cao v doanh nghip cụng ngh cao Khỏi nim v khu cụng ngh cao Vai trũ ca cụng ngh cao i vi phỏt trin kinh t Vit Nam Thc trng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ti Vit Nam Mt s c ch, chớnh sỏch phỏt trin cụng ngh cao Vit Nam Mt s thnh tu ni bt v nghiờn cu v phỏt trin lnh vc cụng ngh cao Vit Nam thi gian qua Hin trng phỏt trin cụng nghip cụng ngh cao Vit Nam Xu hng u t nc ngoi v cụng ngh cao vo Vit Nam Mt s nhn xột chung v thc trng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao Vit Nam 9 11 12 13 13 15 16 16 18 29 44 47 CHNG II: KINH NGHIM PHT TRIN CễNG NGH CAO TI MT S NC TRONG KHU VC V TRấN TH GII 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 Mt s khu cụng ngh cao trờn th gii Khu thung lng Silicon (Silicon Valley) Khu Sophia Antipolis ca Phỏp Thnh ph khoa hc Tsukuba (Tsukuba Science City) Nht Bn Khu cụng ngh cao Kulim - Malaixia Khu cụng ngh cao Trung Quan Thụn (Zhong guan cun) Trung Quc Khu cụng ngh cao Tõn Trỳc (Hsinchu) - i Loan Tỡnh hỡnh v kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ti mt s nc khu vc v trờn th gii Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Israel Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Hoa K 50 51 52 52 53 53 54 55 57 60 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.3 Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Nht Bn Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Trung Quc Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Cng ng Chõu u (EU) Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Hn Quc Kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca n Mt s nhn xột chung v bi hc i vi Vit Nam CHNG III: 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.4 61 62 64 66 68 69 DANH MC CC SN PHM CễNG NGHIP CễNG NGH CAO CA VIT NAM GIAI ON N NM 2020 Cỏc cn c v nguyờn tc la chn cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao Cỏc cn c la chn cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao Nguyờn tc la chn cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao H thng cỏc tiờu xỏc nh sn phm cụng ngh cao Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca mt s t chc v mt s nc trờn th gii Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca T chc Hp tỏc v Phỏt trin Kinh t (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development - OECD) Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Hoa K Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Nht Bn Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Malaysia Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Trung Quc Danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam giai on n nm 2020 71 KT LUN V KIN NGH 87 TI LIU THAM KHO 89 PH LC 91 71 72 73 74 74 75 76 78 79 79 M U Nhõn loi ang bc sang mt k nguyờn mi, k nguyờn ca nn minh da trờn nhng thnh tu k diu ca nn cụng nghip trớ tu v hu cụng nghip Núi cỏch khỏc, nhõn loi ang chng kin mt bc ngot v i cha tng thy nh cuc cỏch mng khoa hc v cụng ngh m s i v phỏt trin ca cụng ngh cao úng vai trũ ch cht ang din vụ cựng mnh m vi mt quy mụ rng ln T mt tim nng trớ tu, cụng ngh cao ó tr thnh mt ti nguyờn thc s v vic khai thỏc, ng dng, phỏt trin ti nguyờn ny ó to nờn nhng bin i sõu sc lc lng sn xut, c s h tng, cu trỳc kinh t, tớnh cht lao ng v c cỏch thc qun lý kinh t xó hi nhiu nc trờn th gii Vi cuc cỏch mng khoa hc v cụng ngh ln ny, chc chn rng: q q q Con ngi s c trang b nhng cụng c v iu kin tuyt vi lao ng sỏng to, nhng nu khụng chun b tip cn v lm ch chỳng thỡ ngi s ri vo tỡnh trng nụ l m khụng cú cỏch no thoỏt c Nn kinh t c cng ng th gii s phỏt trin khụng ngng vi tớnh ton cu hoỏ ngy cng c tng cng, tớnh hp tỏc cú iu kin ngy cng cao, cỏc hng ro thng mi ngy cng b y lựi, cỏc lung u t trc tip nc ngoi ngy cng gia tng v ú xut hin ngy cng nhiu cỏc i th tham gia vo cuc cnh tranh ngy cng quyt lit v thng xuyờn Tim nng phỏt trin kinh t ca mt quc gia cú tớnh quyt nh khụng phi ti nguyờn thiờn nhiờn, lch s tn ti v phỏt trin, s lng lao ng nhiu hay ớt m l kho tng thụng tin v cht xỏm Ngun lc trớ tu l ngun ti nguyờn thc s quyt nh ca quc gia ú õy l mt thỏch thc nhng cng l mt c hi cỏc dõn tc i sau vi nn kinh t ang phỏt trin cú th phỏt huy ni lc ca mỡnh lờn thnh nhng nc tiờn tin nhng nm u ca th k XXI Vit Nam vi nn kinh t c c trng bng s chim u th ca sn phm nụng nghip v lao ng nụng thụn cng khụng th tỏch ri nhng quy lut khỏch quan ú Nhm ch ng vi nhng bin i sõu sc v kinh t - xó hi cuc cỏch mng khoa hc v cụng ngh hin i to ra, ng thi to ng lc cho vic ng dng v phỏt trin cụng ngh cao phỏt trin kinh t - xó hi cng nh tin trỡnh cụng nghip hoỏ v hin i hoỏ t nc, ng v Nh nc ta nhng nm gn õy ó t nhim v phỏt trin cụng nghip cụng ngh cao thnh mt nhng nhim v quan trng, cp bỏch iu ny ó c th hin rừ t nm 1996 Ngh quyt ca ng ti i hi i biu ton quc ln th VIII Phng hng phỏt trin khoa hc v cụng ngh s nghip cụng nghip hoỏ, hin i hoỏ t nc l nm bt cỏc cụng ngh cao nh cụng ngh thụng tin, cụng ngh sinh hc, cụng ngh vt liu mi, nhng cụng ngh mi ch to mỏy cú th i nhanh vo hin i nhng khõu quyt nh" Nm 2001, nh hng phỏt trin khoa hc v cụng ngh, phng chõm i tt ún u t mc tiờu nõng cao nng lc ni sinh v khoa hc v cụng ngh v lm ch mt s cụng ngh cao thi gian ngn nht cng ó c Ngh quyt i hi i biu ton quc ln th IX ca ng cp "y mnh i mi cụng ngh sn xut kinh doanh v cỏc lnh vc hot ng khỏc, thu hp khong cỏch v trỡnh cụng ngh so vi cỏc nc tiờn tin khu vc i thng vo cụng ngh hin i i vi cỏc ngnh mi nhn, ng thi la chn cỏc cụng ngh thớch hp, khụng gõy ụ nhim v khai thỏc c li th v lao ng Chỳ trng nhp khu cụng ngh mi, hin i, thớch nghi cụng ngh nhp khu, ci tin tng b phn, tin ti to nhng cụng ngh c thự Vit Nam Hin i hoỏ cụng ngh qun lý Hon thnh xõy dng hai khu cụng ngh cao H Ni v Tp H Chớ Minh v mt s phũng thớ nghim trng im quc gia t trỡnh tiờn tin ca khu vc" c bit ti i hi i biu ton quc ln th X vo nm 2006, ng ta tip tc khng nh quyt tõm "i vo cụng nghip hin i i vi mt s lnh vc then cht chỳ trng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao t phỏ", "tng nhanh nng lc khoa hc v cụng ngh cho mt s lnh vc trng im cụng ngh cao" Nhm thc hin thnh cụng cỏc Ngh quyt ca ng v Chng trỡnh hnh ng ca Chớnh ph ti Ngh quyt s 25/2006/NQ - CP ngy 09/10/2006, trờn c s nhim v Chớnh ph giao l c quan ch trỡ xõy dng Chin lc phỏt trin cỏc ngnh cụng nghip ỏp dng cụng ngh cao, B Cụng nghip (nay l B Cụng Thng) ó ch o v giao cho Vin Nghiờn cu in t, Tin hc, T ng hoỏ thc hin ti "Nghiờn cu xõy dng danh mc cỏc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam giai on n nm 2020 Tớnh cp thit v mc tiờu nghiờn cu ca ti nh hng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam ó c cp mt cỏch y Chin lc phỏt trin kinh t - xó hi 2001 - 2010 v sau ú ó c c th hoỏ bng Ngh nh 99/2003/N - CP ngy 28/8/2003 ca Chớnh ph Hin ti Quc hi cng ang son tho v chun b thụng qua Phỏp lnh cụng ngh cao Tuy nhiờn, cho n thi im ny cỏc c quan son tho v cỏc c quan qun lý khoa hc, cụng ngh trc thuc B Khoa hc v Cụng ngh cha thng nht v cũn rt lỳng tỳng v cỏc khỏi nim th no l sn phm cụng ngh cao, doanh nghip cụng ngh cao Thc t, vic thng nht cỏc khỏi nim v cụng ngh cao, cỏc lnh vc cụng ngh cao v cỏc sn phm cụng ngh cao l rt quan trng v cp thit i vi quỏ trỡnh xõy dng cỏc chớnh sỏch phỏt trin cụng ngh cao Cú lm rừ v thng nht c cỏc khỏi nim ny, c bit l cỏc tiờu lng hoỏ c th no l cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao thỡ vic la chn lnh vc cụng ngh cao, sn phm cụng ngh cao phỏt trin, xõy dng v ban hnh cỏc chớnh sỏch h tr phỏt trin cụng ngh cao mi cú c s v cú ý ngha ỏp dng thc tin Mc tiờu ca ti l trờn c s ỏnh giỏ tỡnh hỡnh thc t nc v ti nguyờn, tim lc khoa hc v cụng ngh, thc trng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao, trỡnh phỏt trin kinh t - xó hi,cng nh tham kho kinh nghim v xu hng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao, phng phỏp lun xỏc nh cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao ca cỏc nc khu vc v trờn th gii, h thng cỏc tiờu xỏc nh sn phm cụng ngh cao ca B Khoa hc v Cụng ngh, tin hnh xỏc nh v xõy dng danh mc cỏc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao phự hp vi Vit Nam giai on t n nm 2020 Kt qu nghiờn cu ca ti s l c s tham kho tin cy xõy dng chin lc phỏt trin cỏc ngnh cụng nghip ỏp dng cụng ngh cao, ng thi a cỏc c ch, chớnh sỏch thớch hp nhm thỳc y cỏc thnh phn kinh t c nc cng nh cỏc i tỏc nc ngoi u t sn xut sn phm cụng ngh cao giai on hi nhp quc t hin i tng v phm vi nghiờn cu ca ti 2.1 i tng nghiờn cu hon thnh mc tiờu nghiờn cu, nhúm thc hin ti trung nghiờn cu cỏc bn, chớnh sỏch Nh nc ó ban hnh liờn quan n cỏc hot ng cỏc lnh vc cụng ngh cao, cỏc khu cụng ngh cao H Ni v thnh ph H Chớ Minh v mt s doanh nghip sn xut cỏc sn phm cụng ngh cao Nhúm thc hin ti cng tin hnh tỡm hiu tỡnh hỡnh, kinh nghim v mt s chớnh sỏch phỏt trin cỏc ngnh cụng nghip ỏp dng cụng ngh cao, cỏc khu cụng ngh cao cng nh phng phỏp lun xỏc nh cụng ngh cao v sn phm cụng ngh cao ca mt s nc khu vc v trờn th gii nh Trung Quc, i Loan, n , M, v.v 2.2 Phm vi nghiờn cu Sn phm cụng ngh cao cú mt tt c cỏc lnh vc ca i sng xó hi, nhiờn nhúm thc hin ti ch trung i sõu nghiờn cu, xỏc nh v xõy dng danh mc cỏc sn phm cụng ngh cao thuc cỏc lnh vc cụng ngh cao m Chớnh ph ó nh hng khuyn khớch u t v u tiờn phỏt trin giai on hin l: q q q q q Cụng ngh thụng tin - vin thụng v cụng ngh phn mm tin hc Cụng ngh sinh hc phc v nụng nghip, thu sn v y t Cụng ngh vi in t, c khớ chớnh xỏc, c - in t, quang - in t v cụng ngh t ng hoỏ Cụng ngh vt liu mi, cụng ngh nano Cụng ngh mụi trng q q Cụng ngh nng lng mi Mt s cụng ngh c bit khỏc nh cụng ngh ch to thit b y t - dc, cụng ngh hng khụng - v tr Ni dung nghiờn cu Cn c Hp ng nghiờn cu khoa hc v phỏt trin cụng ngh s 09.07RDBS/H - KHCN, ngy 23 thỏng nm 2007 gia B Cụng nghip v Vin Nghiờn cu in t, Tin hc, T ng hoỏ, nhúm thc hin ti s cp nghiờn cu cỏc ni dung sau: - Nghiờn cu mt s khỏi nim c bn v cụng ngh cao, cụng nghip cụng ngh cao, sn phm cụng ngh cao, doanh nghip cụng ngh cao, cỏc khu cụng ngh cao, - Nghiờn cu cỏc bn, chớnh sỏch ca Nh nc ó ban hnh liờn quan n phỏt trin cụng ngh cao, sn phm cụng ngh cao - iu tra kho sỏt hin trng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao v cỏc khu cụng ngh cao ti Vit Nam Phõn tớch, ỏnh giỏ kh nng phỏt trin cụng ngh cao v cụng nghip cụng ngh cao Vit Nam giai on hin - Nghiờn cu tỡnh hỡnh, kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao v phng phỏp lun xỏc nh danh mc sn phm cụng ngh cao ca mt s nc khu vc v trờn th gii Nhng bi hc i vi Vit Nam - xut danh mc cỏc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam giai on n nm 2020 Phng phỏp nghiờn cu Nhúm thc hin ti tin hnh nghiờn cu, phõn tớch, ỏnh giỏ mt cỏch cú h thng kt qu iu tra, kho sỏt v cỏc ti liu, d liu thu c t cỏc ngun thụng tin liờn quan n cỏc hot ng cỏc lnh vc cụng ngh cao ti Vit Nam cng nh tỡnh hỡnh, kinh nghim phỏt trin cụng ngh cao v phng phỏp lun xõy dng danh mc sn phm cụng ngh cao ca mt s nc khu vc v trờn th gii T ú xõy dng danh mc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam giai on n nm 2020 Bng phng phỏp chuyờn gia, sau cú ý kin gúp ý ti hi tho khoa hc, nhúm thc hin ti s tin hnh sa i, hiu chnh, b sung v hon thin Danh mc cỏc sn phm cụng nghip cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam giai on n nm 2020 lm c s cho vic xõy dng chin lc phỏt trin cỏc ngnh cụng nghip ỏp dng cụng ngh cao ca Vit Nam CHNG I THC TRNG PHT TRIN CễNG NGH CAO TI VIT NAM 1.1 Mt s khỏi nim c bn 1.1.1 Khỏi nim v cụng ngh cao Cụng ngh l mt hp gm lý lun (logic) trờn nn tng tri thc v t nhiờn (science) v s thnh tho (skill) s dng cỏc cụng c (tools) ngi to Tp hp ny th hin qua cỏc phng cỏch (methods) ngi tỏc ng, liờn h vi t nhiờn, vi xó hi t c mc ớch to sn phm phc v nhu cu ca ngi quỏ trỡnh tn ti v tin húa Theo cỏc nh khoa hc ti trng i hc cụng ngh Massachusets - Hoa K, cụng ngh c cu thnh bi thnh phn, ú l: - Thnh phn k thut T (Technoware) l tri thc lý lun v cỏch tỏc ng, x lý, ch bin v cỏc cụng c, thit b tin hnh quy trỡnh cho sn phm - Thnh phn t chc qun lý O (Orgaware) l b mỏy iu hnh phng cỏch t chc sn xut v hnh lónh o, nhõn lc t sn phm cụng ngh hay dch v hon ho - Thnh phn thụng tin I (Infoware) l thnh phn quyt nh s sng cũn ca mt cụng ngh, vỡ cỏc thụng tin thu c tin hnh cụng ngh hoc cỏc thụng tin t ngoi vo l c s thc hin iu khin thớch nghi cht lng sn phm - Thnh phn ngi H (Humanware) l thnh phn trc tip sn xut trờn dõy chuyn cụng ngh, trc tip x lý s liu v cỏc thao tỏc iu khin thit b Khỏc vi khoa hc l thnh tu ca tri thc loi ngi v c ph bin thng khụng mang tớnh cht hng húa, cụng ngh sau c phỏt minh a phn nu c chuyn giao s cú iu kin kốm theo, núi cỏch khỏc, cụng ngh l hng húa, cú th mua bỏn c Cụng ngh cao l mt khỏi nim tng i Do cỏch tip cn khỏc nhau, nờn cú cỏc quan nim khỏc v cụng ngh cao Cú th dn mt s quan nim nh sau: Mt s nh khoa hc cho rng, to mt cụng ngh hon thin hn thỡ cụng ngh ban u lp tc tr thnh cụng ngh c v cụng ngh hon thin so vi cụng ngh ban u mi to ny c gi l cụng ngh cao Chng hn, mi ngi cũn s dng in n bng bn khc g, thỡ sỏng ch in n bng ỏnh mỏy l cụng ngh mi hn thay th cụng ngh c v lỳc ng thi, in n bng ỏnh mỏy c gi l cụng ngh cao 54 Low noise bearing (vibration value < Z4) 55 Covering piece die assembly for automobile 56 Intelligent plastic-shell circuit breaker (Voltage 380V, 660V, current 1000A) 57 Intelligent chest or drawer circuit breaker for large-scale project 58 Anti-skid brake system (ABS) 59 Electron controlled automatic transmission case 60 Electric steering gear with booster 61 On-vehicle diagnostic equipment 62 Electric device for gasoline engine 63 Electric device for diesel motor 64 Transfer device for automobile alternative fuel 65 Advanced electronic sensor for automobile 66 Turbocharger for engine 67 Exhaust gas recirculation equipment for engine 68 Efficient automobile tail gas purge switch (reach Europe III Standard) 69 Fueling battery for automobile 70 High-pressure oil supply system for diesel motor (1600Bar) 71 Vehicle dynamic control system(VDC) 72 Active suspension system 73 Automobile collision avoidance system 74 Automobile electric antijoyride device 75 Intelligent control system for the internal environment of automobile 76 Multi-energy management system for automobile motive power 77 Air suspension system 78 Electronic Braking Device (EBD) Instrumentation and System 79 On site bus control system 80 Dynamo and control system for electric automobile 81 Electricity dispatch and management automatic system 82 Automatic system for transportation and management 83 GPS position fix, inspection, alarming dispatch system 84 Comprehensive management system for security check-out in the coalmine 85 Automatic inspection and control system for hydraulic power plant 86 Non-work automatic compensation device 87 Automatic device for power generating facilities with new energy 88 Automatic cruise control system (automobile auxiliary driving system) 89 Electronic charging management system (non-stop electronic payment system) 90 Two pass flowmeter 91 Solid flowmeter 92 On-site bus intelligent instrument 93 Liquid phase chromatograph 94 Mass spectrograph 95 X-ray diffractometer 96 X-ray fluorescence spectrograph 97 Industrial chromatograph 98 Industrial mass spectrograph 99 Near infrared spectrograph 100 Optical Emission Spectrometer 101 Laser scanning microscope 102 Scanning tunneling microscope 103 Transmission microscope 104 Scanning electron microscope 105 Laser comparator 106 Optical maser (power>2KW) 107 Total station meter 108 High-definition numeric voltmeter (with measuring range of seven bit and a half and above) 109 High-definition numeric ampere meter (with measuring range of seven bit and a half and above) 110 Industrial X-ray defectoscope (800KV and above) 111 Performance test device specialized for automobile components 112 Automatic film plating machine with electron gun 113 Overspeed ultra centrifuge (100000r/min and above) 114 VXI bus automatic test system (in accordance with IEEE1155 international standards) 115 humidity, air and ion sensitive sensor 116 Fiber sensor 117 photoelectric sensor 118 Single lens reflex with high performance 119 Digital camera(with definition of million pels and above) 120 Digital multifunctional duplicating machine 121 Automatic zooming camera 122 Digital multimedia projector 123 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer Biomedicine and Medical Equipment Biomedicine TNF receptor medicine Growthfactor of neurocyte Anti-body tumor antigen monoclonal antibody Anti-body virus antigen monoclonal antibody Recombinant Streptokinase Monoclonal antibody-oriented medicine P53 anti-cancer agent for recombinant adenovirus Hepatitis detection kit Pathogen diagnosis kit 10 Tumor diagnosis kit 11 Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) diagnosis kit(including detection kit of standard enzyme and standard golden as well as gene chip, etc.) 12 Extract of traditional Chinese medicine Chemical medicine 13 Moracizine Hydrochloride 14 Ozagrel 15 Esmolol hydrochloride 16 Celiprolol Hydrochloride Tablets 17 Levamlodipine Besylate Tablet 18 Provastatin 19 Simvastatin 20 Lisinopril Capsules 21 Ticlopidine 22 Doxazosin 23 losartan 24 Macrogol 4000 25 Tegaserod 26 Docusate 27 Mifeprex 28 Norethisterone Enanthate 29 Piperaquine Phosphate 30 Sirolimus 31 Etimicin Sulfate 32 Cefaclor 33 Maxipime 34 Cefpirome 35 Meropenem 36 Linezolid/Zyvox 37 Flutamide 38 Memantine 39 Lamivudine 40 Production of paclitaxel by biotechnology 41 Exemestane 42 Gallium Nitrate 43 Capecitabine 44 Melphalan 45 Voriconazole 46 Phencynonate Hydrochloride 47 Machloramine 48 Paroxetine Hydrochloride 49 Pramipexole hydrochloride 50 Fluticasone 51 Salmeterol 52 Ibudilast 53 Articaine 54 Gabexate Mesilate 55 Poloxomer 56 polymethacrylamine I, II 57 Polyacrylic Acid 58 Carbomer 59 Compound sodium phosphate tablets 60 Zidovudine, Stavudine Food Biotechnology and Products 61 Alkaline cellulase 62 Xylanase 63 Alkali tolerant protease 64 New type of L-amino acid 65 New type of D-amino acid 66 Glutathion 67 Chiral compound resolution or isomerase 68 L-amino acid 69 D-amino acid 70 Fungus amylose 71 High purity Metallo thionein (MT) 72 Fermentation glycerol New-type medical equipment 73 Entrapping treatment equipment with boron neutron 74 Proton treatment equipment 75 Ultrasonic transducer for medical use 76 Digital diasonograph 77 Notebook digital color diasonograph 78 Cardiac pacemaker (including intracorporal one) 79 Electric craniotome 80 Cardiac telemetric monitor 81 Endoscope for medical use 82 Eyeground camera 83 Digital X-ray unit 84 X-ray tube (including tungsten target, molybdenum target and X-CT ray tube) 85 Specialized X-ray unit 86 X-ray image intensifier 87 Positive electron tomography (PET) device 88 single photon emitter tomography (SPECT) device 89 X-ray three-dimensional directional radiation treatment system (X-ray) 90 -ray three-dimensional directional radiation treatment system (-ray) 91 Sensor for medical use 92 Standard enzyme immunity analyzer 93 Blood analyzer 94 Biochemical analyzer 95 Mechanical heart valve and invitro test device 96 Blood dialyzer (mechanical kidney) 97 Aqueduct for medical use 98 Blood vessel embolus agent and plunger material 99 Hemanalysis blood transfusion device 100 Device for reimportation of blood from his own body New Material Metal Material High damping material Full-length quenching heavy rail (rail of 60, 75 kg) Anti-crush oil pipe for superdeep well Pipeline steel of X70 and above Purified, high carbon chromium bearing steel and carburization bearing steel High-quality deep-drawing steel plate for automobile Expansion joint of metal bellows Metal hose of high-flexibility stainless steel Iron based or ironnickel based amorphous, minicrystal alloy 10 Cobalt based or cobaltnickel based amorphous, minicrystal alloy 11 Hitemperature alloy powder 12 High-performance prestress steel wire 13 High-intensity and low-relaxation prestress steel strand 14 New type structural stainless strand 15 Erosion resistant modification material for the surface of turbine blade 16 High-performance agglomeration rare earth material with permanent magnetism 17 High-performance welding rare earth material with permanent magnetism 18 Highly-insulated rare earth material with permanent magnetism 19 High-performance ferrite material 20 Rare earth permanent magnet processed by anti-shielding technology 21 welding wire and thread of drug core 22 Hydrogen-stored rare earth material for dynamic battery 23 Lithium ion electrode material 24 Niobium powder and thread for capacitor 25 Polysilicon 26 Silicon monocrystal and polished chip with diameter of 150mm and 200mm 27 Zone-melting silicon monocrystal 28 Compound semiconductor material (gallium arsenide, gallium phosphide, gallium nitride) 29 Polysilicon, amorphous silicon for solar battery and battery components 30 Hitemperature superconducting material 31 Memory alloy material (titaniumnickel, copper-based and ferrum ?based memory alloy material) 32 Superfine (nanometer) calcium carbide and superfine (nanometer) crystal hard alloy (including highprecision hard alloy and high-precision hard cutter) 33 Superhard composite material 34 precious metal composite material 35 New material of rare earth and application ware 36 Compound aluminum foil for radiator 37 Medium and high voltage aluminum foil of cathode capacitance 38 Large-scale aluminum alloy bar section of special type 39 Prestretching thick plate of aluminum alloy and enveloped plate of aluminum alloy 40 Precise die forging of aluminum alloy 41 High-intensify aluminum alloy material 42 PS aluminum alloy plate 43 Aluminum plate for beverage can 44 Electrified rail overhead wire 45 Superthin copper strip 46 Erosion and heat resistant copper alloy tube for exchanger 47 High-performance coppernickel and copper ferroalloy strip 48 Berrillium copper strip, wire, tube bars 49 Rare earth luminescent material (plasma panel display fluoresent material, white LED rare earth fluoresent material) 50 High temperature and senescence resistant tungsten filament 51 Magnesium alloy cast 52 Solder without plumbum 53 Processed material of magnesium alloy plate, tube and bar 54 Magnesium alloy and magnesium alloy weld assembly processed by surface modification technology 55 Foamed aluminum 56 Titanium alloy bar and titanium welding tube 57 Big-mangneto stretching material of rare earth ferroalloy and application products Inorganic Nonmetal material 58 Superfine powder of silicium carbide(SIC) (purity>99%, average power diameter: 0.5~5m) 59 Superfine power of silicon nitride(SI3N4) (purity>99%, average power diameter: 0.5~5m) 60 Superfine r-AL2O3 miropowder(average power diameter5years 24 1000KW and above large-scale parallel wind driven generator group 25 1000KW and above large-scale parallel wind driven generator group blade 26 Concentration and distance inspection system of wind driven power plant 27 Independent wind driven generator group controller and invertor 28 Low-heat small-scale gas turbine generator group 29 Sterling generator group 30 Megaton direct coal fluidification equipment 31 Megaton indirect coal fluidification equipment 32 Hydrogen energy generation, reservation and transportation equipment and checkout system 33 Solar airconditioning and heating system 34 Solar drying unit 35 Solar thermal power generation system 36 Biomass pyrolysis system 37 Biomass gasifiying equipment 38 Waste power generation suite 39 Specialized marsh gas power generation equipment Energy-saving Product 40 Electric diesel engine and high-pressure fuel injection equipment 41 Electric gasoline engine 42 High power of 50 tons and above direct current arc furnace 43 amorphous state alloy transformer 44 IGBT contravariant electric welding machine 45 Static reactive compensation equipment 46 600MW and above supercritical turbo power generator group 47 40MW and above combustion turbine power generator group 48 300MW and above large-scale recycling fluidized bed boiler(CFB) 49 Pressure enforced fluidizing cooperative cycling generator group(PFBC) 50 Integrated gasified cooperative cycling generator group(IGCC) 51 300MW and above large-scale air cooling generator group 52 35MW and above large-scale stay column assembly hydroelectric generator group 53 100MW and above large-scale pump storage groups 54 600MW and above nuclear power generator group 55 500MV and above extrahigh voltage direct current transmission facilities 56 Cool and heat storage device 57 New type heavy residual oil atomizing nozzle 58 Coal-water slurry burner 59 High-efficiency steam draining valve(leakage rate 0.5%) 60 High temperature(1000) ceramic heat exchanger 61 Blower fan of adjustable vane adjustable axle power station 62 Low noise disrotatory booster 63 high pressure compressor for ship and vessel with working pressure 15MPa 64 Reclaimed water treatment and recycling system 65 clean coal suite and device 66 Device for comprehensive utilizing of waste gas, waste liquor and water residue 67 Comprehensive utilizing device of worn-out tyres Environmental Protection Atmospheric Pollution Prevention and Control Equipment Large-scale bag type collector Horizontal electrical precipitator High temperature resistant filtering material 14 (Semi-) Dry stack gas desulfurization suite Wet stack gas desulfurization Low NOX combustion train Stack-gas denitrification suite High-efficiency acid mist purifier Industrial organic waste gas purifier 10 High-efficiency ternary catalyzing and purifying apparatus 11 Purifying device for exhaust air emitted by diesel oil automobile Water Pollution Prevention and Control Equipment 12 Belt press filter with concentration and dehydration integrated 13 Horizontal screw centrifugal dehydrator 14 Automatic filter 15 Membrane separating device 16 Sesalination of sea water device 17 Ozonator 18 Chlorine dioxide generator 19 Oxidation unit 20 Membrane electrolyzer 21 Ultraviolet disinfection unit 22 Mechanical face aerator 23 Brush aeration 24 Automatic decanting unit Solid Waste Disposal Equipment 25 High-density polythene antiseepage membrane 26 Waste compactor 27 Anaerobic fermentation device for biologically degradable organic waste 28 domestic waste incineration device 29 Waste incineration & power generation device 30 Incineration device for toxic and harmful solid waste 31 Compressing city refuse collector trunk 32 Deserted foam recycling device 33 Worn-out household appliances recycling and disposal suite 34 Device for power generating by marsh gas in the landfill 35 CNG generating and reserving suite by marsh gas in the landfill Environment Monitoring Instrument 36 PM10 automatic sampler and calcimeter 37 SO2 automatic sampler and calcimeter 38 NOX, NO2 automatic sampler and calcimeter 39 O3 automatic monitor 40 CO automatic monitor 41 automatic sampler and calcimeter for acid rain 42 automatic sampler and calcimeter for soot and dust 43 automatic sampler and calcimeter for flue gas 44 Automatic calcimeter for automobile tailor gas 45 Portable calcimeter for harmful and toxic gas 46 Floating air quality monitoring car 47 Intermittent automatic analyzer for organic pollutants in the air 48 COD automatic online monitor 49 BOD automatic online monitor 50 Automatic online monitor for turbidity and conductance 51 DO automatic online monitor 15 52 TOC automatic online monitor 53 TOD automatic online monitor 54 Automatic online monitor for ammonia nitrogen 55 Calcimeter for oil content 56 Multifunctional onsite monitor for water quality 57 On-vehicle XX-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer 58 Noise spectrum analyzer 59 Vibration gauge 60 Radiation dose monitor 61 Ray analyzer 62 CH automatic monitor 63 Sound insulation and absorption material and device 64 Ventilation silencer 65 Ventilation noise suppressor and silencer 66 Silencer for pressure-reducing?and-relieving valves of blast furnace Geospace and Ocean Reconnoitering and developing apparatus for energy sources and the mineral sources Digital seismograph (equal and above 4000 way) Earthquake reconnoitering data processing system Electricity-driving super-deep well drilling machine Apparatus and equipments for horizontal well, directional well and artesian well MWD well meteraging apparatus Bore well slurry fixing equipment and combination gas floor protective agent Digital deep petroleum well drilling machine Super-deep well mending preparation Portable geologic radar 10 Measuring and disaster-forecasting apparatus for under ?wells and mines 11 Mill running apparatus for those poly-elements, meticulous granule metal minerals and those difficult to select ones 12 Multi-functional electric reconnoitering apparatus 13 Aviation electric and drgama energy chart measuring apparatus 14 Under-well gravity and three-heft magnetometer (1000ì1000mm, horizontal error100 ton) 42 Underground continuous wall borer 43 Computer-controlled automatic vertical drilling system (VDS) Ocean Inspection Technology 44 Ship-borne weather instrument 45 Flux gate compass and potentiometer compass 46 Glass floating ball (net buoyancy>25kg, Depth no less than 1500 m) 47 Wavemeter (applicable in the seashore and open sea) 48 Haulier for marine survey 49 Auxiliary deck equipment for oceanographic research ship (including hydrographic winch and undulation compensator) 50 Underwater sealed electronic connector 51 Lab salinity indicator 52 Standard seawater 53 Standard solution 54 Oceanic standard matter 55 Counter-osmosis desalinator with daily output of one to ten thousand tons 56 Low temperature multieffecient distilling desalinator with daily output of ten thousand tons and above 57 Consecutive microstraining and ultrafiltrating device 58 Marine ecosystem inspection buoy 59 Self-vicissitude ocean drifting buoy(Section depth 2000M, work continuously for 3-5 years) 60 Disposable bathythermometer(XBT) 61 Disposable measuring instrument of electrical conductivity, temperature and depth (XCTD) 62 Selfreversal deep sea floor sampling equipment (application depth>4000M) 63 On-the-spot water quality measuring apparatus 64 Intelligent transducer for measuring the water quality of the ocean (continues work for 3-6months) 65 Ocean current measuring apparatus (by the way of acoustics, mechanism and electromagnetism) 66 Navigating acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP for ship) 67 CTD section measuring apparatus 68 Acoustic responding emancipator 69 Acoustic fluviograph 70 Tide measuring system for blue water (set deep into the ocean) Nuclear Applied Technology Radiation source and production equipments Neutron, electron and irradiation equipments Anti-nuclear materials and equipments Ion source and equipments Modified product by nuclear irradiation 17 Isotope products and manufactured goods Isotope production equipments Non-heavy isotope segregating unit Isotope detection equipments 10 Radionuclide generator 11 Nuclear fuel component element and discreteness 12 Particle accelerator (including high-voltage multiplier) 13 Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus 14 Ion and radial detection and analysis apparatus 15 Geology perambulation and mine detection apparatus 16 Nuclear apparatus for national soil investigation 17 Apparatus for nuclear radiation defense 18 Component elements for nuclear detection 19 Experimental reactor and its relevant equipments 20 Light water nuclear power plant and its relevant equipment 21 Heavy water nuclear power plant and its relevant equipment 22 Neutron breeder reactor and its relevant equipments 23 High temperature air-cooled reactor and its relevant apparatus 24 Low temperature heat-providing reactor and relevant apparatus 25 Controlled nuclear fusion equipments and its relevant equipments 26 Nuclear battery 27 Technological equipments for nuclear apparatus retirement 28 Disposion equipments for nuclear waste 29 Managing, checking and maintaining apparatus of the nuclear power plant 30 Training simulator for nuclear power plant running Modern agriculture New breeds of choiced animals and plants Breeding selection for new rice breed and new combination (including two crops of hybrid rice) Breeding selection for new wheat breed and new combination (including special and hybrid wheat) Breeding selection for the new breed of beer barley Breeding selection for new combination of corn (including anti-insects GM corn) Breeding selection for the new breed of choiced cole Breeding selection for the new breed of choiced soy bean (including anti-weedicide GM breed) Breeding selection for the new breed of choiced cotton (including anti-insects GM corn breed Breeding selection for new hybrid breed of cabbage Breeding selection for the storage-enduring GM tomatoes 10 Breeding selection for new capsicum (hot or sweet) breed and new combination 11 Breeding selection and poison-free, fast propagation of the new breed of potatoes 12 Breeding selection for new tea breed and the production of the tea that has no social effects of poison 13 New breed of polyploid trees 14 New anti-insect GM tree breeds 15 Breeding selection and processing of choiced feedstuff and new breeding grass 16 Breeding selection and fast propagation for new breed of fish, shellfish and algae 17 Polyploid for fish, shellfish and algae 18 Genetic engineering for fish, shellfish and algae 19 Trigamous growth system of fish and shrimp Fine breeds embryo biologic engineering products of the livestock 20 Choiced Holstein cattles frozen sperm 21 Choiced Holstein cattles frozen embryo 22 Choiced cattles sperm and embryo 23 Choiced sheeps frozen sperm and embryo 18 24 Choiced goats frozen sperm and embryo 25 Choiced livestocks embryo transplanting and breeder 26 GM embryo for livestock 27 Biologic reactor and its relevant products of animals 28 Embryo biologic engineering medicine and the relevant apparatus Biologic pesticide and biologic prevention products 29 Animalcule pesticide 30 Animalcule antiseptic 31 Pesticide antibiotics 32 Peculiar botanic source pesticide 33 Peculiar creatural source pesticide 34 Natural enemy of the insects New diagnostic reagent and biologic vaccine 35 Mono-colon antibody diagnostic reagent 36 Reformed antigen diagnostic reagent 37 PCR diagnostic reagent 38 Gene technology sub-unit vaccine 39 Living carrier vaccine 40 Gene-deficiency reformed vaccine 41 Nucleic acid vaccine 42 Edible vaccine 43 Anti-peculiar antibody vaccine New fertilizer 44 Compounded animalcule inoculation preparation 45 Compounded animalcule fertilizer 46 Botanic bacterium promotion preparation 47 Stalk and rubbish rotting preparation 48 Animalcule preparation with special function 49 New fertilizer 50 Biologic organic fertilizer 51 Organic compounded fertilizer 52 Botanic stable nourishing fertilizer New high-efficiency f feedstuff and additive 53 Feedstuff nourishing additive 54 Chemical combined additive for feedstuffs use 55 Enzyme preparation for foodstuffs use 56 Biologic avidity preparation for foodstuffs use 57 Natural effective components preparation for foodstuffs use A gricultural engineering apparatus 58 Auto-controlled agricultural engineering apparatus 59 Auto-collocation and fertilization apparatus for glasshouse irrigation nourishment liquid 60 Laneway intelligent brooder 61 High-efficiency processing equipment for the seeds of agricultural products 62 Auto-revolving engrafting machine for vegetables 63 Plough-free corn seeder 64 100 horsepower tractor and low discharging diesel engine 65 High-speed rice transplanter and circumvolving rice transplanter 66 Cotton picking Machine and picking head 67 Polished seeder and seeds-picking machine 19 68 Tying machine, film wrapping and knotting machine 69 Hydraulic- pressure drive automatic combine harvester for corns 70 Slight drop irrigation apparatus 71 Slight drop irrigation fertilization apparatus 72 Slight drop irrigation filtration apparatus 73 Sprinkling irrigation equipment Apparatus for the storage of agricultural products and byproducts, and the processing of the new techproducts 74 Testing apparatus for grain processing quality 75 Non-damage detection apparatus for fruit and vegetables 76 Rheometer 77 Farinograph 78 Pre-cooling and fresh keeping equipment for fruit and vegetables 79 Pre-cooling and fresh keeping truck for fruit and vegetables 80 Fast pre-cooling equipment for fruit and vegetables 81 Auto-cleaning and grading equipment for fruit and vegetables 82 Slight smash and super-slight smash equipment 83 Powder non-screen separation equipment 84 Energy-saving and high-efficiency dehydration equipment 85 Energy-saving and high-efficiency juice-condensed equipment 86 Heated steamy drying equipment 87 Energy-saving and high-efficiency drying equipment 88 Ice-out equipment of macro-wave and high frequency 89 Sterilization equipment for powdery food material 90 Axenic canned equipment for containing solid and half-solid food 91 Axenic canned equipment for containing liquid food 92 Axenic wrapping wrapper 93 Advanced equipment for non-heated sterilization 94 Low formaldehyde of high density of E1 grade 95 Continuous microwave sterilization and extraction 20