Lý thuyết và bài tập giới từ ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 môn Tiếng Anh

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Lý thuyết và bài tập giới từ ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 môn Tiếng Anh

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TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG CAO VIỆT BẮC THÁI NGUYÊN GIỚI THIỆU CÂU HỎI CHO NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 2.8.1.1: A. Advise B. Mind C. Device D. Typical 2.8.1.2: A. Teacher B. Children C. Chore D. School 2.8.1.3: A. Honest B. Holiday C. Home D. Happiness 2.8.1.4: A. Cut B. But C. Shut D. Put 2.8.1.5: A. Arrived B. Needed C. Stimulated D. Decided 2.8.1.6: A. Computers B. Books C. Drums D. Floors II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ( from 7 question 29). 2.8.1.7: After I_______T.V, I went to bed. A. had watched B. watching C. watched D. watch 2.8.1.8: She_______English for 5 years. A. has studied B. has studying C. study D. to study 2.8.1. 9: If I had worked harder, I_______the exam. A. will pass B. would passed C. passed D. would have passed 2.8.1. 10: I’m sure she _______you the truth if she knows it. A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. would have told 2.8.1. 11: The man_______I introduced to you last night is very rich. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 2.8.1. 12: When he got home, he found that his bike_______ A. had been stolen. B. had stolen. C. stole. D. has been stolen. 2.8.1. 13: John said that he_______for the job. A. will apply B. would apply C. is applying D. to apply 2.8.1. 14: He _______ that he was going to get married. A. said me B. told me C. asked D. told 2.8.2. 15: They have lived in London _______ they were small. A. for B. since C. on D. from 2.8.2. 16: The fishermen and their boats _____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. A.which B. that C. who D. Whom 2.8.2. 17: You must put______ a helmet when riding a motorbike. A. up B. off C. down D. On 2.8.2. 18: Vietnam is a _______ country. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. to develop 2.8.2. 19: A person who work on the farm is a _______ A. worker. B. teacher. C. farmer. D. singer. 2.8.2.20: He_______staying at home. A. agreed B. suggested C. wanted D. ordered 2.8.2. 21: Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 2.8.2. 22: Sometimes it is not________ to find suitable books for our children. A. easy B. easily C. easy enough D. difficulty 2.8.2. 23: Do you believe_______his story? A. in B. on C. of D. for 2.8.2. 24: They insisted_______going out for lunch. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2.8.3. 25: - John: You look great in this new hat! - Jane: _______ A. I don’t like you say so. B. Thank you too much. C. Not at all. D. I am glad you like it. 2.8.3. 26: - Mai: “ Hello! My name’s Mai. Nice to meet you.” -Janed: “ _____” A. Really? B. I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Thank you. 2.8.3. 27: If I _______ enough money, I’ll buy a laptop. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 2.8.3. 28: I ________ Lan since she went abroad. A. haven’t met B. wasn’t met C. hadn’t met D. didn’t meet 2.8.3. 29: - John: “ How do you get here?” - Tam: “______” A. She comes here by train. B. On Monday. C. I come here at 8 a.m. D. I come here by train. III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions ( from question 30 to question 34). 2.8.2. 30: He asked me if I know Robert and I said I did not know who Robert was. A B C D 2.8.2. 31: Paper was invent by the Chinese in the first century AD. A B C D 2.8.2. 32: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 2.8.2. 33: The students which were late had to wait outside. A B C D 2.8.2. 34: Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn't he? A B C D IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to VnDoc VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Lý thuyết tập giới từ ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 môn Tiếng Anh Giới từ từ hay cụm từ thường dùng trước danh từ hay đại từ để mối liên hệ từ với thành phần khác câu I Các loại giới từ (Kinds of preposition): Giới từ thời gian (Prepositions of time): • IN (trong, vào) dùng để buổi ngày (ngoại trừ at night), tháng, năm, mùa, thập niên, kỷ khoảng thời gian tương lai Ex: in the morning, in January, in 1990, in the summer, in the 1990s, in the 20th century, in the Middle Age, in ten minutes IN TIME: lúc, kịp lúc Ex: Will you be home in time for dinner? • AT (vào lúc) dùng để thời điểm kỳ nghỉ (tòan ngày kỳ nghỉ) Ex: at o’clock, at night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime, at dawn, at the weekend, at Christmas, at New Year, at Easter At : dùng số cụm từ thời gian: at the moment, at present, at the same time, at once, at that time, at first, at last • ON (vào) dùng để ngày tuần, ngày tháng năm, ngày kỳ nghỉ buổi ngày cụ thể Ex: on Monday, on 5th January, on Christmas Day, on Monday morning, on one’s birthday ON TIME: Ex: The train arrived right on time • FOR (trong) + khoảng thời gian: for two months, for a long time • SINCE (từ, từ khi) + mốc thời gian: since last Monday, since 2002 • UNTIL/ TILL (đến, cho đến): until o’clock, till midnight • BEFORE (trước, trước khi): before lunchtime • AFTER (sau, sau khi): after luchtime • DURING (trong, suốt): during World War II • BY (vào lúc): by the end of May • FROM … TO (từ … đến): from morning to noon Giới từ nơi chốn (Prepositions of place): • AT (ở, tại) dùng để vị trí điểm Ex: at home, at school, at the bus stop, at the airport, at the office, at the cinema, at the seaside, at the grocer’s, at the top/ bottom, at the beginning/ end, at the front/ back VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí * Lưu ý: arrive at the village/ the airport/ the railway station But: arrive in Vietnam/ Ho Chi Minh City • IN (trong, trong) dùng để vị trí diện tích, không gian; dùng trước tên đường, tên thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền, phương hướng dùng với phương tiện lại xe (car) Ex: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, in Oxford Street, in London, in Vietnam, in the east, in a car/ taxi * Lưu ý: in a car (trong xe hơi), but: by car (bằng xe hơi) • ON (trên, trên) dùng để vị trí bề mặt, số tầng tòa nhà, trước tên đường (US) dùng với số phương tiện lại Ex: on the table, on the wall, on the ground, on the first floor, on Albert Street, on a bus/ train/ plane/ (motor)bike/ horse, on foot On cịn dùng số cụm từ: on the left/ right, on the farm, on the coast/ beach, on TV/ radio… • ABOVE/ OVER (bên – không tiếp xúc với bề mặt) Ex: Her name comes above mine on the list The sign over the door said: “Exit” • UNDER/ BELOW (ở dưới, dưới) Ex: The shoes are under the chair The temperature has fallen below zero • IN FRONT OF (ở phía trước), BEHIND (ở phía sau), IN THE MIDDLE OF (ở giữa) Ex: I my raincoat in front of/ behind the door • NEAR (gần) Ex: Is there a train station near here? • NEXT TO, BY, BESIDE (bên cạnh, kế bên) Ex: Peter is standing by the gate • BETWEEN (ở hai người/ vật), AMONG (ở nhiều người/ vật) Ex: Tom is sitting between Mary and Peter Tom is among the crowd • INSIDE (ở bên trong), OUTSIDE (ở bên ngòai) Ex: Luckily, no one was inside the building when it collapsed • OPPOSITE (đối diện) Ex: They sat opposite each other Giới từ chuyển động (Prepositions of movement): VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí • TO (đến) Ex: He goes to school by bus • FROM … TO (từ … đến) Ex: How far is it from New York to California? • THROUGH (xuyên qua) Ex: They walked through the woods • ACROSS (ngang qua) Ex: The children ran straight across in front of our car • ROUND/ AROUND (quanh) Ex: The earth moves round/ around the sun • ALONG (dọc theo) Ex: We had a walk along the river bank • UP (lên)/ DOWN (xuống) Ex: We followed her up the stair • TOWARD(S) (về phía) Ex: Mary stood up and walked towards Peter Một số giới từ khác: - Giới từ mục đích: for, to, in order to, so as to (để) - Giới từ nguyên nhân: for, because of, owning to (bởi vì) - Giới từ phương tiện: by, with (bằng), through (nhờ qua) - Giới từ thể cách: with ( với), without (không có) - Giới từ tương quan: according to (tùy theo), instead of (thay vì), in spite of (mặc dù) II Giới từ theo sau danh từ, tính từ động từ (Prepositions following nouns, adjectives, and verbs): Noun + preposition: FOR affection for: yêu mến need for: cần thiết cho demand for: nhu cầu reputation for: tiếng reason for: lý regret for: nuối tiếc responsibility for: trách nhiệm admiration for: khâm phục talent for: tài desire for: mong muốn cure for: việc chữa trị cho IN rise in: phát triển, tăng increase in: phát triển, tăng decresase in: giảm VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí belief in: tin experience in: có kinh nghiệm interest in: thích, quan tâm delay in: trì hõan OF cause of: nguyên nhân advantage/ disadvantage of: thuận lợi/ bất lợi ...TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG CAO VIỆT BẮC THÁI NGUYÊN GIỚI THIỆU CÂU HỎI CHO NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 2.8.1.1: A. Advise B. Mind C. Device D. Typical 2.8.1.2: A. Teacher B. Children C. Chore D. School 2.8.1.3: A. Honest B. Holiday C. Home D. Happiness 2.8.1.4: A. Cut B. But C. Shut D. Put 2.8.1.5: A. Arrived B. Needed C. Stimulated D. Decided 2.8.1.6: A. Computers B. Books C. Drums D. Floors II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ( from 7 question 29). 2.8.1.7: After I_______T.V, I went to bed. A. had watched B. watching C. watched D. watch 2.8.1.8: She_______English for 5 years. A. has studied B. has studying C. study D. to study 2.8.1. 9: If I had worked harder, I_______the exam. A. will pass B. would passed C. passed D. would have passed 2.8.1. 10: I’m sure she _______you the truth if she knows it. A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. would have told 2.8.1. 11: The man_______I introduced to you last night is very rich. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 2.8.1. 12: When he got home, he found that his bike_______ A. had been stolen. B. had stolen. C. stole. D. has been stolen. 2.8.1. 13: John said that he_______for the job. A. will apply B. would apply C. is applying D. to apply 2.8.1. 14: He _______ that he was going to get married. A. said me B. told me C. asked D. told 2.8.2. 15: They have lived in London _______ they were small. A. for B. since C. on D. from 2.8.2. 16: The fishermen and their boats _____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. A.which B. that C. who D. Whom 2.8.2. 17: You must put______ a helmet when riding a motorbike. A. up B. off C. down D. On 2.8.2. 18: Vietnam is a _______ country. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. to develop 2.8.2. 19: A person who work on the farm is a _______ A. worker. B. teacher. C. farmer. D. singer. 2.8.2.20: He_______staying at home. A. agreed B. suggested C. wanted D. ordered 2.8.2. 21: Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 2.8.2. 22: Sometimes it is not________ to find suitable books for our children. A. easy B. easily C. easy enough D. difficulty 2.8.2. 23: Do you believe_______his story? A. in B. on C. of D. for 2.8.2. 24: They insisted_______going out for lunch. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2.8.3. 25: - John: You look great in this new hat! - Jane: _______ A. I don’t like you say so. B. Thank you too much. C. Not at all. D. I am glad you like it. 2.8.3. 26: - Mai: “ Hello! My name’s Mai. Nice to meet you.” -Janed: “ _____” A. Really? B. I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Thank you. 2.8.3. 27: If I _______ enough money, I’ll buy a laptop. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 2.8.3. 28: I ________ Lan since she went abroad. A. haven’t met B. wasn’t met C. hadn’t met D. didn’t meet 2.8.3. 29: - John: “ How do you get here?” - Tam: “______” A. She comes here by train. B. On Monday. C. I come here at 8 a.m. D. I come here by train. III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions ( from question 30 to question 34). 2.8.2. 30: He asked me if I know Robert and I said I did not know who Robert was. A B C D 2.8.2. 31: Paper was invent by the Chinese in the first century AD. A B C D 2.8.2. 32: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 2.8.2. 33: The students which were late had to wait outside. A B C D 2.8.2. 34: Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn't he? A B C D IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to VnDoc TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG CAO VIỆT BẮC THÁI NGUYÊN GIỚI THIỆU CÂU HỎI CHO NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 2.8.1.1: A. Advise B. Mind C. Device D. Typical 2.8.1.2: A. Teacher B. Children C. Chore D. School 2.8.1.3: A. Honest B. Holiday C. Home D. Happiness 2.8.1.4: A. Cut B. But C. Shut D. Put 2.8.1.5: A. Arrived B. Needed C. Stimulated D. Decided 2.8.1.6: A. Computers B. Books C. Drums D. Floors II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ( from 7 question 29). 2.8.1.7: After I_______T.V, I went to bed. A. had watched B. watching C. watched D. watch 2.8.1.8: She_______English for 5 years. A. has studied B. has studying C. study D. to study 2.8.1. 9: If I had worked harder, I_______the exam. A. will pass B. would passed C. passed D. would have passed 2.8.1. 10: I’m sure she _______you the truth if she knows it. A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. would have told 2.8.1. 11: The man_______I introduced to you last night is very rich. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 2.8.1. 12: When he got home, he found that his bike_______ A. had been stolen. B. had stolen. C. stole. D. has been stolen. 2.8.1. 13: John said that he_______for the job. A. will apply B. would apply C. is applying D. to apply 2.8.1. 14: He _______ that he was going to get married. A. said me B. told me C. asked D. told 2.8.2. 15: They have lived in London _______ they were small. A. for B. since C. on D. from 2.8.2. 16: The fishermen and their boats _____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. A.which B. that C. who D. Whom 2.8.2. 17: You must put______ a helmet when riding a motorbike. A. up B. off C. down D. On 2.8.2. 18: Vietnam is a _______ country. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. to develop 2.8.2. 19: A person who work on the farm is a _______ A. worker. B. teacher. C. farmer. D. singer. 2.8.2.20: He_______staying at home. A. agreed B. suggested C. wanted D. ordered 2.8.2. 21: Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 2.8.2. 22: Sometimes it is not________ to find suitable books for our children. A. easy B. easily C. easy enough D. difficulty 2.8.2. 23: Do you believe_______his story? A. in B. on C. of D. for 2.8.2. 24: They insisted_______going out for lunch. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2.8.3. 25: - John: You look great in this new hat! - Jane: _______ A. I don’t like you say so. B. Thank you too much. C. Not at all. D. I am glad you like it. 2.8.3. 26: - Mai: “ Hello! My name’s Mai. Nice to meet you.” -Janed: “ _____” A. Really? B. I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Thank you. 2.8.3. 27: If I _______ enough money, I’ll buy a laptop. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 2.8.3. 28: I ________ Lan since she went abroad. A. haven’t met B. wasn’t met C. hadn’t met D. didn’t meet 2.8.3. 29: - John: “ How do you get here?” - Tam: “______” A. She comes here by train. B. On Monday. C. I come here at 8 a.m. D. I come here by train. III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions ( from question 30 to question 34). 2.8.2. 30: He asked me if I know Robert and I said I did not know who Robert was. A B C D 2.8.2. 31: Paper was invent by the Chinese in the first century AD. A B C D 2.8.2. 32: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 2.8.2. 33: The students which were late had to wait outside. A B C D 2.8.2. 34: Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn't he? A B C D IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to VnDoc TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG CAO VIỆT BẮC THÁI NGUYÊN GIỚI THIỆU CÂU HỎI CHO NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 2.8.1.1: A. Advise B. Mind C. Device D. Typical 2.8.1.2: A. Teacher B. Children C. Chore D. School 2.8.1.3: A. Honest B. Holiday C. Home D. Happiness 2.8.1.4: A. Cut B. But C. Shut D. Put 2.8.1.5: A. Arrived B. Needed C. Stimulated D. Decided 2.8.1.6: A. Computers B. Books C. Drums D. Floors II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ( from 7 question 29). 2.8.1.7: After I_______T.V, I went to bed. A. had watched B. watching C. watched D. watch 2.8.1.8: She_______English for 5 years. A. has studied B. has studying C. study D. to study 2.8.1. 9: If I had worked harder, I_______the exam. A. will pass B. would passed C. passed D. would have passed 2.8.1. 10: I’m sure she _______you the truth if she knows it. A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. would have told 2.8.1. 11: The man_______I introduced to you last night is very rich. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 2.8.1. 12: When he got home, he found that his bike_______ A. had been stolen. B. had stolen. C. stole. D. has been stolen. 2.8.1. 13: John said that he_______for the job. A. will apply B. would apply C. is applying D. to apply 2.8.1. 14: He _______ that he was going to get married. A. said me B. told me C. asked D. told 2.8.2. 15: They have lived in London _______ they were small. A. for B. since C. on D. from 2.8.2. 16: The fishermen and their boats _____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. A.which B. that C. who D. Whom 2.8.2. 17: You must put______ a helmet when riding a motorbike. A. up B. off C. down D. On 2.8.2. 18: Vietnam is a _______ country. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. to develop 2.8.2. 19: A person who work on the farm is a _______ A. worker. B. teacher. C. farmer. D. singer. 2.8.2.20: He_______staying at home. A. agreed B. suggested C. wanted D. ordered 2.8.2. 21: Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 2.8.2. 22: Sometimes it is not________ to find suitable books for our children. A. easy B. easily C. easy enough D. difficulty 2.8.2. 23: Do you believe_______his story? A. in B. on C. of D. for 2.8.2. 24: They insisted_______going out for lunch. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2.8.3. 25: - John: You look great in this new hat! - Jane: _______ A. I don’t like you say so. B. Thank you too much. C. Not at all. D. I am glad you like it. 2.8.3. 26: - Mai: “ Hello! My name’s Mai. Nice to meet you.” -Janed: “ _____” A. Really? B. I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Thank you. 2.8.3. 27: If I _______ enough money, I’ll buy a laptop. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 2.8.3. 28: I ________ Lan since she went abroad. A. haven’t met B. wasn’t met C. hadn’t met D. didn’t meet 2.8.3. 29: - John: “ How do you get here?” - Tam: “______” A. She comes here by train. B. On Monday. C. I come here at 8 a.m. D. I come here by train. III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions ( from question 30 to question 34). 2.8.2. 30: He asked me if I know Robert and I said I did not know who Robert was. A B C D 2.8.2. 31: Paper was invent by the Chinese in the first century AD. A B C D 2.8.2. 32: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 2.8.2. 33: The students which were late had to wait outside. A B C D 2.8.2. 34: Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn't he? A B C D IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to VnDoc TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG 180 câu tập từ đồng nghĩa - trái nghĩa ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 môn Tiếng Anh Bài 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 1: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime A complain B exchange C explain D arrange => KEY C: account for = explain = giải thích cho A phàn nàn B trao đổi C giải thích D xếp Câu 2: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination A effects B symptoms C hints D demonstrations => KEY C: suggestions = hints = gợi ý, đề xuất A tác động B triệu chứng C gợi ý D luận chứng Câu 3: I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic A reasonable B acceptable C pretty high D wonderful => KEY D: fantastic = wonderful = tuyệt vời A hợp lí B Có thể chấp nhận C Khá cao D tuyệt vời Bài 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 1: Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court A failed to pay B paid in full C had a bad personality D was paid much money => KEY B: defaulted = vỡ nợ, phá sản A trả nợ B toán đầy đủ C tính xấu D trả nhiều tiền Câu 2: His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning A elicited B irregular C secret D legal => KEY D: illicit = bất hợp pháp A lộ B bất thường C bí mật D hợp pháp Bài 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 1 Câu 1: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer A look down on B put up with C take away from D give on to => KEY A: tolerate = khoan dung, tha thứ, chịu đựng A từ trái nghĩa: xem thường ai, khinh miệt B từ đồng nghĩa: chịu đựng, chấp nhận Câu 2: I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer A unplanned B deliberate C accidental D unintentional C tình cờ D không chủ ý => KEY B: a chance = bất ngờ, vô tình A kế hoạch B cố ý Bài 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 1: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry A hopeless B hopeful C successful D unsuccessful => KEY C: home and dry = have been successful = thành công A vô vọng B hi vọng C thành công D thất bại Câu 2: Carpets from countries such as Persia and Afghanistan often fetch high prices in the United States A Artifacts B Pottery C Rugs D Textiles => KEY C: Carpets = Rugs = thảm A vật B đồ gốm C thảm D dệt may Câu 3: Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential A accidents B misunderstandings C incidentals D misfortunes => KEY A: mishaps = accidents = rủi ro A tai nạn B hiểu lầm C chi phí phát sinh D bất hạnh Bài 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 1: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer's behavior A disgusted B puzzled C angry D upset => KEY B: bewildered = hoang mang, lúng túng, bối rối B bối rối, lúng túng A chán ghét C tức giận D khó chịu Câu 2: He didn't bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again A wasn't happy B didn't want to see C didn't show surprise D didn't care => KEY C: didn't bat an eyelid = không ngạc nhiên, không bị shock B không muốn nhìn A không vui C không ngạc nhiên D không quan tâm Câu 3: Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U.S consumer protection movement A casual B significant C promiscuous D aggressive => KEY B: prominent = bật, đáng ý A bình thường B đáng ý C lộn xộn D tích cực Bài 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to

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