Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 1 Week 1: The simple present tense I, The simple present tense: 1.Uage: - Diễn tả một thói quen ở hiện tại. Eg: She often goes to shool on foot. - Diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên. Eg : The sun rises in the East. 2.Form * tobe : am , is, are * to have: have, has * ordinary verbs: V ( inf )/V(s/es ) 3.Structures: (+)I, you, we, they, N(pl) +V(inf) / He, she, it, N(s)+V(s/es) (-)I, we, you they, N(pl)+don’t +V(inf)/ He, she, it, N(s) +doesn’t +V(inf) (?) Do +I, we, you, they, N(pl) +V(inf)…?/ Does +he, she, it, N(s)+V(inf)……? *NOTES: 4.Adverbs - always, usually, sometimes, occasionally, frequently, seldom, rarely, scarcel, never. - In the mornings… - every, once, twice, three times… II. Excercise 1. Supply the correct verb form: a. We seldom (eat) ___________________ before 6.30. b. The sun ( set) ______________________ in the West. c. It (be) __________________ often hot in the summer. d. She always (cook) _________________ in the morning. e. My father usually (watch) _________________ the news at 7.00. f. What __________ you (do) __________ every morning? g. She (not drink) _____________coffee. She (drink) ___________ water. h. We (be) ______________ in grade 8 this year. i. Lien’s mother (teach) ___________ Math in our school. j. Nam sometimes (go) ____________ fishing with his friends. k. We seldom (eat) ___________________ before 6.30. l. The sun ( set) ______________________ in the West. m. It (be) __________________ often hot in the summer. n. She always (cook) _________________ in the morning. o. My father usually (watch) _________________ the news at 7.00. p. What __________ you (do) __________ every morning? q. She (not drink) _____________coffee. She (drink) ___________ water. r. We (be) ______________ in grade 8 this year. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 2 s. Lien’s mother (teach) ___________ Math in our school. t. Nam sometimes (go) ____________ fishing with his friends. 2. Turn these sentences into Negative and Question a. We go to school every weekday. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………? b. Lan play badminton every weekends. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………….? c. Hoa likes to read story books. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………? d. Lien and Lan are in the same class. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………….? e. Ba’s father works in the factory. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… ? f. Tam studies English every Tuesday. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………… ? g. They enjoy watching television. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….? h. His mother cooks dinner for the family. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….?. i. Hoa’s mother goes shopping every Sunday. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….?. 3. Write complete sentences in Simple Present, using the cues given. a. Lan/ usually/ read/ book/ recess. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………… b. Ba/ seldom/ go / school/ bus. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………… c. Her father/ ride / his motorbike. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………. d. Nam / have / short black hair. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 3 e. She/ usually/ get up/ early. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………… Week 2: The simple past tense A. Form I. Động từ “to be”: was/ were 1. Thể khẳng định: I, He, She, It, single noun + was We, You, They, plural noun + were 2. Thể phủ định: I, He, She, It, single noun + was not ( wasn’t) We, You, They, plural noun + were not (weren’t) 3. Thể nghi vấn: Was + he, she, it +……… ? Were + you, they + …………………? -> Yes, S+ was/were . No, S + wasn’t/ weren’t II. Động từ thường 1. Thể khẳng định: I, You, He, She, It, We, They, ….+ V2/ V-ed Ex: We lived in Hue last year. She went to HCM City two days ago. 2. Thể phủ định: I, You, He, She, It, We, They, ….+ didn’t + V(bare-infinitive) Ex: We didn’t live in Hue last year. She didn’t go to HCM City two days ago. 3. Thể nghi vấn Did + Chủ ngữ+ V(bare-infinitive) + …………… ? -> Yes, chủ ngữ+ did / No, chủ ngữ + didn’t B. Usages 1 . An acion that happened and finished at a specific time in the past. Ex: He went to Ha Noi last summer. Mai left this city two years ago. Ex: Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music. * Adverbs: Ago Yesterday Last night/week/ month/ year…. : In 1998 When I was young… C. Exercises I. Objectives: Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 4 - Ss will be able to use present tense more fluently. - Understand and use some model sentences clearly, exactly. II. Language content: - The exercises of the simple present tense. III. Time: 45’ IV. Exercises 1. Write simple past form of the verbs: a. do- did f. spend - b. go – g. fly – c. tell – h. drink - d. buy – i. swim - e. give – j. sleep - 2. Supply correct verb form: Simple Past 1. I (see) _____________ her last year. 2. Hoa (meet) ___________ Lan two year ago. 3. She (play) ________________ the piano last night. 4. __________ you (watch) __________ TV last night? 5. The house (build) _______________ five years ago. 6. Last night, I (go) ________________ to bed late. Suddenly I (hear)___________ a noise. I (get)_________________ to see what it(be)____________but I(not see) _____________ anything. 3. Complete the dialogues, using the simple past 1. A : How _____________________________? B : I went to school by bus. 2. A: Where did you go last summer? B: ______________________________ Ha Long Bay. 3. A : __________________________ in the supermarket? B : I bought some beef and oranges. 4. A: What did you drink at the party? B: __________________________ some Coca-Cola. 5. A: __________________________ last night? B: I slept very well Week 3: Structure : “(not)+ adj + enough + to inf” Exercises I./ Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not)+ adj + enough + to inf 1./ Mysister is old. She can drive a car. => __________________________________________________________ 2./ The radio isn’t. You can put it in your pocket. __________________________________________________________ 3./ This coat isn’t warm. I don’t wear it in the winter => __________________________________________________________ 4./ She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World. __________________________________________________________ Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 5 5./ The weather was fine. We could go camping. __________________________________________________________ 6./ The apples aren’t ripe. We can eat them. __________________________________________________________ 7./ Mr. Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a new house. __________________________________________________________ 8./ The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood. __________________________________________________________ II./ Reorder 1./ enough/ Jane/ stay/ to/ alone/ old/ isn’t / at home. __________________________________________________________ 2./ enough / to be / is / in my class / Lan /old. __________________________________________________________ 3./ strong/ to lift/ enough/ that box/ I/ am. __________________________________________________________ 4./ easy / that questions / enough / is / for me / to answer. __________________________________________________________ III. Multiple choice 1./ I ________ a letter from my old friend last week. a./ sent b./ gave c./ received d./ took 2./ He is ________ to ride his bike to school. a./ not enough old b./ enough not old c./ not old enough d./ enough old 3./ Her mother ________ this city two years ago. a./ left b./ leaves c./ is leaving d./ will leave 4./ He enjoys ________ to music while he is studying. a./ to listen b./ listen c./ listening d./ to listening 5./ Bell was born ________ March 3, 1847. a./ at b./ in c./ on d./ during 6./ The children are old enough to look after ________ a./ themself b./ them c./ their d./ themselves 7./ We ought ________ up early. a./ get b./ to get c./ getting d./ got 8./ You should paint the house ________ a./ your b./ yourself c./ myself d./ herself IV. Give correct verb form 1./ The sun ( rise) ________ in the East. 2./ It (be) ________ often hot in the summer. 3./ Most rivers ________ (flow) into the sea. 4./Bees (make) ________ honey. 5./ I (go) ________ to DaLat 5 years ago. 6./ Tomorrow, she (hold) ________ a party. 7./ They (travel) ________ to Nha Trang last month. 8./ Nga and Hoa (see) ________ a movie tonight. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 6 9./ Sue can ( speak) _________ Chinese very well. 10./ What _________ you _________ (do) next summer holiday. Week 4: Used to & Preposition of time I. "used to" Ex: He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day * S + used to + infinitive Ex: I used to play video game but now I don't II. Prepositions of time: AT/ IN/ON 1 AT : + Giờ Ex: at 5 am , At 6 o’clock * At noon : * At night : At sunrise/ dawn : At sunset/ : At breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 2. On: + Ngày Ex: On Sunday : On the Sunday morning : On February 8 th 2000 : 3. In (Tháng, năm) Ex: In May In 1989 * In the morning/ afternoon: I. Choose the best correct verbs 1. I’ll see you ____________ Sunday, April 1. 2. We’ll arrive ________ 5 o’clock _________15 September. 3. It often rain ___________ May. 4. What do you usually do _____________ the weekend? 5. They often go out for dinner ____________ Sunday evening. 6. They got married ____________ December 1996. 7. I saw him _____________ 1998. 8. Do you often give each others presents ____________ Christmas Day. II. Complete these sentences with correct form of words. 1. I was born …… January 1 st 1965. 2. When did you meet him? At ………. lunch to day. 3. It often rains ……… October in Viet Nam. 4. What are you going to do ……… 2009?. 5. I don’t know but I’m going to go to college … September this year. 6. Do you want to watch the sky …………. Sunset? 7. Sure and I’d like to walk ……… sunrise, too. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 7 8. Well, let’s go for a walk ……… the weekends. 9. I don’t know what he’s doing ………… this moment . 10. What did he do ……… thi ninth of April, 2000? 3. Use “Used to” and “didn’t use to ” Ex: -travel/ donkey. -> People used to travel on donkey 200 years ago. - not talk/ on the phone. -> People didn’t use to talk on the phone 200 years ago. 1. believe in/ fairytales (chuyÖn thÇn tiªn). -> People used to believe in fairytales 200 years ago. 2. think/ the earth was flat. -> People used to think the earth was flat 200 years ago. 3. not go to work/ by car. -> People didn’t use to go to work by car 200 years ago. Ex1: Use “Used to” to describe the chages a/ She always get up early in the morning. b/There are many tall buildings in the city now. c/ People are much richer these days. d/ People take holidays abroad these days. e/ People don’t smoke a lot these days. f/ People do exercise regulary these days. Ex2: Wirte the questions. Use “Did you use to… ?” a/ In the past. I used to live in the countryside. b. Yes, I used to have lots of friends. c/ I used to go to the Vinh Loc School When I was 8. d/ I used to go to the beach on my summer holidays. e/ I used to plat tenis with my father last year. Week 5: CONSOLIDATION Excercises: I. Multiple choices: 1. Our grand-mum told us some __________ in the countryside (tales / stories / books / lamps) 2. Birds used __________ their eggs under that roof (to lie / to lay / laid / lying) 3. He tied the tiger to a tree with __________ (straw / wisdom / socket / rope) 4. The prince wanted to participate in the harvest _________ that year (field / village / fair / festival) 5. A fairy __________ and helped her at once. (fell / walked / appeared / tied) 6. When I was young, I often __________ the chicken (feed / fed / feeds / are feeding) 7. We must be at school _____ Monday. (in / at / on / with) Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng 8 Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 8. The man died ________ a broken heart ( of / for / to / on) 9. Our guest will come __________ 9 PM and 10 PM (between / at / on / in) - T calls Ss to do the exercise. - T remarks and corrects. Keys: 1. Tales 2. To play 3. Rope 4. Festival 5. Appeared 6. Feed 7. on 8. Of 9. between II: Rewrite thsese sentences 1. We usually drove the car to the city when we worked there. We………………………………………………………… 2. Our Dad is a hard runner. Our Dad…………………………………………………… ________ 3. Playing this game is quite easy. It's…………………………………………………………… 4. We cannot go out today because we aren't well. . ……………………………………………………………… 5. You shouldn't stay up late tonight. You ought…………………………………………………… Keys 1.We used to drive the car to the city when we worked there. 2.Our dad runs hard. 3.IT’s easy to play this game. 4.We aren’t well enough to go out today. 5.You ought to stay up late tonight. Week 6: Revision Ex1:. Writing: (using: + adj + enough + (for + O) + to Inf) 1. Lan is very young. She couldn’t do that work. 2. Mai is very tall. She can touch the top of the shelves. 3. The film was very good. I saw it through. (Omit it.) 4. You are very young. You can't have a front-door key. 5 The ladder wasn't very long. It didn't reach the window. 6. Tom was very foolish. He told lies to the police. 7. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it. (Omit it.) 8. The shoes aren’t big. They can’t wear them.(omit them) - Tcalls Ss to do the exercise. - Ss work in pair. - T corrects and gives the keys. Ex2 . Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets 1. I (not have) breakfast this morning, but I (be) not hungry now. 2. I lived with my grandma when I (be) a young girl. 3. Where we (spend) the night tonight? – I think we (come) to the festival. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng 9 Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 4. 4. My friend (get) married in August this year. 5. My father (read) newspaper every morning. 6. You (invite) the newcomers of our class to the party last night? - T gives class to do in group then calls some Ss to do. - Ss do, others remark. - T corrects and gives the keys. Keys 1. didn’t / am 2. was 3. will we spend/ will come 4. got 5. reads I/ Correct mistakes in these sentences: 1. He speaks well English. 2. He walks slow. 3. I have quickly breakfast. 4. What do you do to remember words betterly? 5. There are many differently ways of learning words. 6. I don't know very well him. 7. I do it very good. 8. He runs fastly. Ss: read and work in groups. *Answer keys: 1. He speaks English well. 2. slow  slowly 3. quickly  quick 4. betterly  better 5. differently  different 6. I don't know him very well. 7. good  well 8. fastly  fast (adv) II/ Rewrite sentences. Ex: He runs slowly.  He is a slow runner. 1. He eats quickly. 2. He is a good singer. 3. She teachers English excellently. 4. They work very hard. 5. She performs badly. 6. We are quick learners. 7. You are a good listener. T: tells the request and guides. Ss: work in pairs. T corrects. *Answer keys: 1. He is quick eater 2. He sings well 3. She is an excellent teacher 4. They are hard workers 5. She is a bad performer 6. We learn quickly 7. You listen very well. Week 7: REPORTED SPEECH - SHOULD 1.1 .Modal :should (nên) Diễn tả lời khuyên Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng 10 Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng S + Should + V(inf) 1.2.Reported speech:  Definition. Dùng diễn tả lai hay kể lại một số việc cho ai đó nghe.  How to turn a directed speech in to a reported speech. a.Command. - Đổi SAY sang TELL,ASK,ORDER,BEG,tùy theo ý nghĩa của câu. -Bỏ dấu hai chấm, dấu ngoạc kép, dấu chấm than nếu có sau PLEASE. -Chuyển đại từ nhân xưng và tính từ SH. ( +)D: << (please) +V + O/A … >> S +SAID… R: S +TOLD +O +TO INF… Eg: <<please open the door>> he said to me He told me to open the door. (-)D: << DON’T +V +O/A… >> S+SAID… R: S +TOLD +O +NOT +TOINF +O/A… Eg: << Don’t clean your shoes >> He said to me. He told me not to clean my shoes. b.Request: D: < Would/could/can =you/I +v(inf) …? > s +said/asked… R: S+asked +o +toinf…. Eg: << can you help me? >> Lan said to me Lan asked me to help her. c.Advice:  D: << S +should/had better +(not)+v(inf) +o/A >> S+said to +O  R: S +said +(that)+S +should(not) +v(inf)+O Eg: << you should clean your bike >> He said to me. He said that I should clean my bike. o S+adviced +o +(not)+toinf… .EXERCISE: I. Change into "Reported speech" 1. Mr. Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!' Mr. brown asked______________________________________________ 2. I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!' I told_______________________________________________________ 3. Peter said 'Can you help me, Juan?" Peter asked Juan______________________________________________ 4. She told him "Don't swim the in sea!" She_________________________________________________________ 5. The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!" The tiger asked_______________________________________________ 6. They said to me "Don't drive too fast, please" They told____________________________________________________ [...]... Henry said (that ) he was studying law the next year mệnh đề trường thuật lời nói gián tiếp 4 Một số thay đổi khi đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp a Đại từ làm chủ từ I He / She We they You they ,he , she b Đại từ làm tân ngữ me him / her Giỏo Viờn: H Xuõn Hong Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng 28 us their you them her , him c Đại từ sở hữu my his / her our their you their , her ,... Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng 7 He told me "Can you lend me your dictionary" He asked 8 The man said "Please tell me the way to the post office" The man told me 9 The teacher told us "Don't put your legs on the table" The teacher ordered 10 "Could you open the door, Linh!" He asked Linh Week 8: REPORTED... First switch on, then wait for 2 minutes Ha said to Nhung 7 Hanh, take the man to the cells Ha said to Tung 8 Dont forget to write me a letter every week Ha said to her friend 9 Ha said: Dont make so much noise, Hieu 10 You should go home early My teacher said to me III./ Put the following commands and requests in to reported speech (VI, P. 38) e.g: The teacher said to Tim, Com into my office, please... swim out too far, boys IV./ Report the doctors advice to Mr Robinson (VII, P. 38) 1./ You should take a few days off => the doctor said he should take a few days off 2./ You should stay in beds for a few days 3./ You should take these medicines every four hours Week 9: GERUND Gerund: ng t thờm _ing c s dng nh danh t gi l danh ng t (Gerund ) V_ing + V-ỡnf Eg: I like dancing, but I dont like swimming... these exercises before next week. 6 Peter said: I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror. 7 Nam said I am told to be at school before 7 oclock. Giỏo Viờn: H Xuõn Hong 14 Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng Nam said 8 Lan said I will be very busy tomorrow. Lan said 9 Thu said All the students will have a meeting next week. Thu said 10 Phong said My parents are very proud of my good marks. Phong... (have)a party next Sunday Would you like to come? b/ I (not go) away for my holiday next month Because Ive not got enough money c She (travel).to VungTau on Saturday Giỏo Viờn: H Xuõn Hong 18 Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng d/ Lan (come).tomorrow What time (arive)she ? e/ They (build) a new school in my village f/ Where are you? Nam? In thekitchen, I (cook ) meal - T gives class to work in... the task and asks Ss to do a/ This building is very old in my village b/ Youre 20 Shes 18 c/ I can run very fast d/ She is very interesting person e/ In a year, today is very cold f/ Hoa is very intelligent student in my class g/ Diamonds are 50,000 USA Gold is 45,000 USA Giỏo Viờn: H Xuõn Hong 19 Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng h/ Nam is a weak student Hung is a strong student i/ It was a very... Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng e Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn ( present progressive tense ) A : S + am / is /are + Ving + O P : S + am /is / are + being + Pp + by + O Ex : She is writing a letter A letter is being written by her f Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn ( past progressive tense ) A : S + was / were + Ving + O P : S + was / were + being + Pp + by + O Ex : She was writing a letter at 8 oclock last... Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS Qunh Thng 1 People drink a great deal of tea in England 2 Someone has locked this door 3 Look ! Helen is carrying a basket of pears 4 This team will win the prize by any means 5 When she had taken off her coat , she hung it up 6 The hot sun dried up the pools 7 You may hand in the answers now 8 By the... 18 No one helped her to solve that problem 19 Jane doesnt drink tea very often 20 Someone had asked me to give a talk about my country 21 Davids going to be given a big surprise 22 Considerable damage has been caused by the fire 23 Why was the house built so close to the road? Giỏo Viờn: H Xuõn Hong 23 Giỏo n Tng Bui Anh 8 Trng THCS . We must be at school _____ Monday. (in / at / on / with) Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng 8 Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 8. The man died ________ a broken heart ( of / for / to /. Adverbs: Ago Yesterday Last night/week/ month/ year…. : In 19 98 When I was young… C. Exercises I. Objectives: Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 4 - Ss will be able to. They (travel) ________ to Nha Trang last month. 8. / Nga and Hoa (see) ________ a movie tonight. Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng 6 9./ Sue can ( speak)