* Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== * THEME 01: Wish Sentence I Mục tiêu : Sau học xong chủ đề học sinh có khả năng: - Nhận biết cấu trúc câu ước muốn - Biết cách chia động từ mệnh đề danh ngữ viết câu ước muốn II Các tài liệu tham khảo : - Sách giáo khoa Tiếng Anh lớp - Sách tập Tiếng Anh lớp - Sách Tiếng Anh nâng cao lớp - Sách tập thực hành Tiếng Anh III Nội dung : - Ơn tập q khứ đơn - Tóm tắt lý thuyết - Bài tập dạng câu ước muốn IV Thời lượng: tiết Ơn tập q khứ đơn : tiết Tóm tắt lý thuyết : tiết Hướng dẫn luyện tập : tiết Test yourself : tiết Tieát Tieát Tieát Tieát Tieát Tieát Tieát Tuần Tuần 21 Tuần 22 Tuần 23 Ngày dạy 19.01.2011 20.01.2011 26.01.2011 10.02.2011 16.02.2011 17.02.2011 Ghi chuù  A THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE ===================================================================================== 1 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== ( Thì khứ đơn ) I Formation : Thì khứ đơn thành lập theo hình thức sau :  Tobe : was / were Ex : She was very tired They were very happy  Ordinary verbs: (+) S + V-ed / V2 Ex : They wanted to see a movie She came here yesterday (-) S + did not + - did not V ( bare – infinitive ) = didn’t Ex : They didn’t want to see a movie She didn’t come here yesterday (?) Did + S + V ( bare – infinitive ) ? Ex : Did they want to see a movie ? Did she come here yesterday II Uses : Thì khứ đơn dùng để : 1.Chỉ hành động xảy chấm dứt thời điểm xác định khứ ( Thường dùng với trạng từ thời gian : yesterday, ago, last week / month / year …, in / on + past time ) ===================================================================================== 2 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== Ex : He visited Hue in 2002 2.Chỉ chuỗi hành động xảy khứ Ex : After he arrived in Hue, he visited his grandparents, saw some friends and went sightseeing around Hue 3.Chỉ việc xảy suốt khoảng thời gian khứ chấm dứt Ex : His father worked in a factory for 10 years III Exercise : Put the verbs in parentheses in the past simple tense Yesterday morning, Mary ( get ) _ up very late She hurriedly ( wash ) _ her face, ( brush ) _ her teeth, ( rinse ) _ her mouth, ( get ) _ dressed quickly then ( ride ) _ to school without eating breakfast I ( meet ) _ Tom and Ann at the airport yesterday My grandfather ( plant ) _ this tree twenty years ago She ( work ) _ for a computer company for a year That was after college What time ( you / get ) to work this morning ? Lan ( not / go ) swimming last Sunday We ( post ) _ the parcel three weeks ago We ( want ) _ to go to the theater last night, but there ( not / be ) _ any seats John ( work ) _ very hard when he ( be ) _ a student 10 They ( leave ) _ here in 1998 B WISH SENTENCE ( Câu ước muốn ) ===================================================================================== 3 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== I Form : • Ước muốn : S + wish + S + V ( past subjunctive ) * Past subjunctive : Quá khứ bàn thái → Dùng giống khứ đơn, riêng “tobe” dùng “were” cho tất Ex : I wish Hoa were here I wish I knew her telephone number I wish he didn’t tell you about that • Ước muốn tương lai : S + wish + S + would / could + V( bare – infinitive ) Ex : I wish Hoa could come tomorrow I wish he would tell me about that I wish he would answer my letter II Use : Dùng để diễn tả ước muốn tưởng tượng khơng có thật ( tương lai ) Ex : I don’t know French ( tình có thật ) → I wish I knew French I can’t speak Japanese ( tình có thật ) → I wish I could speak Japanese My parents live in Ho Chi Minh City ( tình có thật ) → I wish my parents didn’t live in Ho Chi Minh City She can’t come tomorrow ( tình có thật ) → I wish she could come tomorrow My father won’t stop smoking ( tình có thật ) → I wish my father would stop smoking They will leave for England next week ( tình có thật ) ===================================================================================== 4 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== → I wish they wouldn’t leave for England next week She isn’t a famous singer → I wish she were a famous singer Mai doesn’t stay with me at the moment → I wish Mai stayed with me at the moment II Exercises: • Exercise 1: Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct form I wish my room ( be ) bigger I wish it ( not / rain ) so much in London I wish there ( not / be ) so many people there I wish I ( not / have ) to work I wish she ( can ) get a good job I wish he ( want ) to dance with me I wish I ( have ) a new bike I wish they ( stop ) making so much noise so that I could concentrate John wishes he ( know ) how to use a printer 10.She wishes she ( live ) in a big city • Exercise : Write sentences with “ I + wish …” I can’t give up smoking ( but I’d like to ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… I don’t have any cigarettes ( and I need one ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… I don’t know many people ( and I’m lonely ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… George isn’t here ( and I need him ) → I wish George ………………………………………………………… It’s cold ( and I hate cold weather ) → I wish it ……………………………………………………………… ===================================================================================== 5 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== I live in London ( and I hate London ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… Tina can’t come to the party ( she’s my best friend ) → I wish Tina…………………………………………………………… I have to work tomorrow ( but I’d like to stay in bed ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… I don’t know anything about cars ( and my car has just broken down ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… 10.I’m not lying on a beautiful sunny beach ( and that’s a pity ) → I wish I ………………………………………………………………… • Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences beginning with “ S + wish …” I speak English badly → I wish ………………………………………………………………… He can’t swim as well as his friends → He wishes …………………………………………………………… She has to go to school today → She wishes …………………………………………………………… I want to meet you now → I wish ………………………………………………………………… They are afraid of ghosts and monsters → They wish …………………………………………………………… I don’t know much about him → I wish ………………………………………………………………… We’d like to live in Ha Noi → We wishes …………………………………………………………… I am sorry I am not well now → I wish ………………………………………………………………… I don’t have time to help you this work → I wish ………………………………………………………………… 10.I can’t help my sister with the housework ===================================================================================== 6 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== → I wish ………………………………………………………………… • Exercise 4: Rewrite the following sentences using “ S + wish …” I don’t have a motorbike now …………………………………………………………………………… I can’t go on holiday with you …………………………………………………………………………… It is raining now …………………………………………………………………………… I don’t know the answer …………………………………………………………………………… I want to go to the concert with you but I am very busy …………………………………………………………………………… You are making so much noise late at night …………………………………………………………………………… It’s pity I can’t borrow your car …………………………………………………………………………… You complain all the time …………………………………………………………………………… I’m sorry I can’t help you …………………………………………………………………………… 10.We live in a small house …………………………………………………………………………… • Exercise : Choose the best answer I wish my brother ………… up smoking A gives B would give C will give D would be giving My garden is too small I wish it ………… bigger so that I could grow lots of flowers A is B was C were D would be We wish it ………… now A doesn’t rain B hasn’t rained C didn’t rain D wasn’t raining ===================================================================================== 7 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== I have to work tomorrow I wish I …………… in bed A stayed B should stay C stay D would stay I like my new boss but I wish she …………… more responsibility A gives B would give C has given D give I’m getting bored with my recent job I wish I ………… another job A did B C am doing D will They wish they …………… in their hometown now to enjoy the festival A can be B are C will be D could be I wish the boss …………… us to stay home tomorrow A had allowed B allows C allowed D would allow I wish my father ………… soccer at night It’s so annoying A won’t watch B doesn’t watch C can’t watch D wouldn’t watch 10 He wishes his son …………… harder on his study A would try B will try C tried D tries 11 She wishes she …………… strong enough to be a volleyball player A is B will be C were D are 12 I really enjoy our trip to the theater I wish we …………… more often A go B went C will go D would go 13 I’ve no idea where we are I wish we ………… a map A have B would have C had D will have 14 I wish you …………… your dirty shoes in your bedroom A won’t leave B don’t leave C aren’t left D wouldn’t leave 15 She wishes she …………… not so fat A were B is C was D will be 16 I wish I …………… Russian to talk to the man who is sitting beside me on the train A can speak B speak C could speak D will speak 17 The test is too difficult for me I wish it ………… a bit easier A is B were C will be D would be 18 She wishes she …………… a bigger house for her family A has B will have C can have D had 19 I wish I …………… a plane A could fly B can fly C will fly D fly 20 The mother wishes her little daughter ………… how to look after herself ===================================================================================== 8 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== A knows B knew C will know D can know 21 People are cutting a lot of trees I wish they …………… their action to protect the environment A would stop B stopped C will stop D stop 22 The boss wishes the employees ………… their work again more seriously after the strike A will start B start C would start D started 23 He wishes his business …………… better in the coming time A will be B is C were D would be 24 I wish I …………… afford a laptop A can B could C is D can be 25 I wish my parents ………… to work so much A don’t have B had C didn’t have D won’t have ===================================================================================== 9 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh – Năm học 2010-2011 ====================================================================================== C ĐÁP ÁN Phần A - III Exercise : Put the verbs in parentheses in the past simple tense got / washed / brushed / rinsed / got / rode didn’t go met wanted / weren’t planted worked / was worked 10.left posted did you get Phần B – II Exercises: • Exercise 1: Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct form were wanted didn’t rain had weren’t stopped didn’t have knew could 10.lived ===================================================================================== 10 10 11 • Exercise : Write sentences with “ I + wish …” → I wish I could give up smoking → I wish I had a cigarette / some cigarettes → I wish I knew more people → I wish George were here → I wish it weren’t so cold → I wish I didn’t live in London → I wish Tina could come to the party → I wish I didn’t have to work tomorrow → I wish I knew something about cars 10.→ I wish I were lying on a beautiful sunny beach 11 • Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences beginning with “ S + wish …” → I wish I spoke English fluently → He wishes he could swim as well as his friends → She wishes she didn’t have to go to school today → I wish I met you now → They wish they weren’t afraid of ghosts and monsters → I wish I knew much about him → We wishes we lived in Ha Noi → I wish I were well now → I wish I had more time to help you this work 10.→ I wish I could help my sister with the housework • Exercise 4: Rewrite the following sentences using “ S + wish …” → I wish I had a motorbike now → I wish I could go on holiday with you → I wish it stopped raining now → I wish I knew the answer → I wish I could go to the concert with you → I wish you stooped making so much noise late at night 7 → I wish I could borrow your car → I wish you didn’t complain all the time (I wish you stopped complaining) → I wish I could help you 10.→ We wish we lived in a big house • Exercise : Choose the best answer 1 B would give 2 C were 3 C didn’t rain 16.C could speak 17.B were 18.D had D would stay 19.A could 5 B would give 20.B knew 6 A did 21.A would D could be 22.C would D would allow 23.D.would 9 D wouldn’t watch 24.B could 10 10.A would try 25.C didn’t fly stop start be have 11 11.C were 12 12.D would go 13 13.C had 14 14.D wouldn’t leave 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 15.A were 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56  ... 23.D.would 9 D wouldn’t watch 24.B could 10 10 .A would try 25.C didn’t fly stop start be have 11 11 .C were 12 12 .D would go 13 13 .C had 14 14 .D wouldn’t leave 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 15.A were 22... could 10 .lived ===================================================================================== 10 10 11 • Exercise : Write sentences with “ I + wish …” → I wish I could give up smoking → I wish. .. student 10 They ( leave ) _ here in 19 9 8 B WISH SENTENCE ( Câu ước muốn ) ===================================================================================== 3 * Chủ đề tự chọn Tiếng Anh