ÔN THI ĐẠI HỌC ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 1 ) I. Rewriting 1. He has been working as a T.V report for 5 years. His career 2. The important thing for you to do is work harder. What 3. Are you self-confident ? Do you ? 4. I don’t understand what she has said. I’m not clear 5. About the same rain falls in London and in New York. The amount 6. He is expected to be in the news again. It is 7. How are you getting on with your English? How is II. Multiple choice . 1. This new law will take (force / effect / power) from the beginning of this year. 2. This human body needs a (continuous / continual / plentiful) supply of air 3. This place was regarded as (uncertain / unfit / unable) for settlement. 4. The morning (was / being / had been) wet, we decided to stay at home. 5. Martin has not quite (recovered / got over / suffered) his illness yet. 6. Stop making that noise, you are getting on my (brain / nerve) III. Rewriting 1. His English is very good He has got a 2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him . He is the most 3. It will be necessary for him to try harder if he wants to win the price . He will 4. You did not attend yesterday’s class, so you cannot do this exercise. Had 5. I advise you not to buy it . I don’t think 6. It was a waste of time worrying about it. You needn’t 7. Can you give me the direction for the station? Could ? IV. Word information 1. To become a good computer programmer, you have to be (invent) Invention (n) Sự phát minh 2. He (decide) refused our suggestions 3. This family suffered from his ( expend ) chi tiêu 4. John would never (know) hurt his friend’s feelings 5. Tom spoke (breath) because he was so excited 2 6. The present tense is used for (habit) actions. 7. It was (observe) of you to notice that. V. Preposition 1. Today I have an appetite ( for / to / about ) meal Good appetite = chúc ăn ngon miệng 2. The sorrow of separation is still present (in / to / with) my memory. 3. The police officers chased them (in / through / across) the field .săn đuổi 4. I met her at the hotel completely ( by / in / with ) coincidence . To coincide with st = trùng hợp với cái gì 5. Our house has been ( in / at / on ) the market for months 6. I’m afraid I’m not good ( at / with / for ) animals . VI. Gap filling The British Isles (1) in the North West Europe. They consist of two large (2) great Britain Ireland, and many small ones. Great Britain is the largest island in Europe. It (3) England, Scotland, Wales. It is (4) from Ireland by the Irish Sea, and from the (5) by the English channels the Strait of Dover. British and Northern Ireland (6) the United Kingdom. ĐỀ VÀ ĐÁP ÁN LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 1) Giáo viên : Trần Anh Tuấn I. Rewriting 3 1. He has been working as a T.V report for 5 years. His career as a T.V reported began 5 years ago. [kə'riə] To work as + nghề = làm nghề gì To begin one’s career as + nghề = làm nghề gì 2. The important thing for you to do is work harder. What you must do is to work / working. It is important to do this = It must be done E.g. It’s important to learn English = English must be learnt. 3. Are you self-confident? Do you have confidence in your-self? To have confidence in 4. I do not understand what she has said. I am not clear about what she has said 5. About the same rain falls in London and in New York. The amount of rain falls in London and in New York is similar / the same 6. He is expected to be in the news again. It is expected that he will be in the news again. To be in the news = đưa lên báo 7. How are you getting on with your English? How is your English going? To get on = tiến bộ, tiến triển II. Multiple choices. 1. This new law will take (force / effect / power) from the beginning of this year. To take effect = có hiệu lực To take force / power = nắm quyền 2. This human body needs a ( continuous / continual / plentiful) supply of air Plentiful (a) ['plentifl] sung túc, phong phú, rồi dào. 3. This place was regarded as (uncertain / unfit / unable) for settlement. ['setlmənt] 4. The morning (was / being / had been) wet, we decided to stay at home. 5. Martin has not quite (recovered / got over / suffered) his illness yet. To get over = hồi phục ; To recover from khỏi bệnh; bình phục; lại sức ; To suffer from đau; đau khổ; bị 6. Stop making that noise, you are getting on my (brain / nerve) [nə:v] To get on one’s nerve = To give someone the nerve (n) = chọc tức ai /làm cho ai phát cáu III. Rewriting 1. His English is very good He has a very good command of English Command - tài năng (có sẵn) 2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him. ['prɔbəbli] hầu như chắc chắn *to manage to do sth = to succeed in doing sth He is the most likely person (who ) to succeed in solving this problem. 3. It will be necessary for him to try harder if he wants to win the price. He will have to try harder in order to win the price. 4. You did not attend yesterday’s class, so you cannot do this exercise. Had you attended yesterday’s class, you could do this exercise / would be able to do this exercise. 4 5. I advise you not to buy it. I do not think you should buy it. 6. It was a waste of time worrying about it. You needn’t have worried about it. (Needn’t have done được dùng để diễn tả một hành động đã sẩy ra rồi nhưng không cần thiết) Eg: I need not have bought more sugar (I did, but I had enough) Eg: It was wrong of you to do it Or It was a mistake for you to do it = you shouldn’t have done. 7. Can you give me the direction for the station? Could you tell me how to get to the station? IV. Word information 1. To become a good computer programmer, you have to be (invent) Inventive (a) - Có tài phát minh Invention (n) Sự phát minh 2. He (decide) refused our suggestions Decisively (adv) kiờn định, dứt khoát 3. This family suffered from his (expend) chi tiêu overexpendicture (n) - Đốt tiền , sự chi tiêu quá độ Expenditure (n) sự tiêu dùng Expendable (a) có thể tiêu xài To live at sb’s expense - Ăn bám vào ai Expense of one’s life - trả giá, kinh nghiệm của mình 4. John would never (know ) hurt his friend’s feelings Knowledgeably (a) - thông thạo, biết nhiều 5. Tom spoke ( breath ) because he was so excited Breathlessly (adv) - hết hơi, hổn hển, không kịp thở, nín thở 6. The present tense is used for (habit) actions. Habitual (a) [hə'bit∫uəl] thói quen 7. It was (observe) of you to notice that. Observant (a) - tinh mắt , hay quan sát Observe (v) quan sát , nhận xét Observation (n)sự quan sát Observational (a) - căn cứ trên sự quan sát , khả năng quan sát V.Preposition 1. Today, I have an appetite (for / to / about) apple To have an appetite for st = thèm ăn cái gì Good appetite = chúc ăn ngon miệng ['ổpitait] 2. The sorrow of separation is still present (in / to / with) my memory. To be present to one’s memory = vẫn còn trong kí ức To be present at work = có mặt ở nơi làm việc To be absent from = vắng mặt ở đâu 3. The police officers chased them ( in / through / across ) the field .săn đuổi 4. I met her at the hotel completely ( by / in / with ) coincidence . Coincidental (a) ly [kou,insi'dentl] = by coincidence trùng hợp ngẫu nhiên [kou'insidəns] 5 To coincide with st [,kouin'said] = trùng hợp với cái gì 5. Our house has been (in / at / on) the market for months on the market = trên thị trường 6. I’m afraid I’m not good (at / with / for) animals. Good with st = khéo làm gì / có kiến thức làm gì Good at st = giỏi cái gì = be master of st Good for st = tốt cho cái gì VI.Gap filling The British Isles (1) in the North West Europe. They consist of two large (2) great Britains Ireland, and many small ones. Great Britain is the largest island in Europe. It (3) England, Scotlands, Wales. It is (4) from Ireland by the Irish Sea, and from the (5) by the English channels the Strait of Dover. British and Northern Ireland (6) the United Kingdom. 1. lie to lie in = be situated in = Nằm ở nơi nào,vùng nào khi nói về vị trí địa lí của một hòn đảo 2. islands 3. includes = bao gồm , tính đến , kể đến 4. separated (v) = phân đôi, chia đôi To separate from sb chia tay ai To separate (a) (v) Separation (n) 5. Continent (n) = lục địa , châu Continental (a) 6. Form (v) hình dạng, tạo nên ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 2) I. Verb form. 1. They demanded that he (left / leave / would leave) at once. 2. If you don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (will leave / will be leaving / will have left) 3. I’d rather you (not attend / didn’t attend / hadn’t attended) the party yesterday. 4. I feel as if (I am flying / I flew / I were flying) now. 5. Leave the car here. May be the police (don’t notice / won’t notice / haven’t noticed) it 6 6. This place is a terrible mess. What on earth (are you doing / did you do / have you been doing) II. Multiple choice. 1. Money is said to be the (root/source/cause) of all evils. 2. We are going to (save/cure/treat) you with a different kind of drugs, which we hope will be successful. 3. I saw the man’s (figure/shade/shadow) on the wall. 4. He ran away (for/lest/though) he should be seen. 5. It took the jury a long time to reach a (sentence / verdict / conviction). 6. He (spoke/talked/announced) to all his friends that he was getting married . III. Rewriting. 1. I Can’t remember when I bought this watch. I can’t remember how 2. Thanks , but I had something to eat earlier Thanks, but I have 3. Someone broke into John’s flat last week . John 4. Is it better for me to leave? Would 5. When Marry heard the results , he began to feel more confident . Since 6. The dogs keep stealing my socks. The dogs are 7. I regret not attending the lecture yesterday. I’d love IV. Word formation 1. We always admire his (wise) 2. He suddenly (low) his voice to whisper 3. I am going to bed and you’d be advised to do (like) 4. I am deeply (debt) to you for your help. 5. After so much (think), I decided not to sit for the exam. 6. We have never had such a (love) friend as you. 7. You can find my number in the (direct). 8. Rita is (specialize) talented in the fine arts. 9. They are so alike that it is sometime impossible (different) them. 10. Although both (apply) were good, we decided on the one with more experience. ĐỀ 2 VÀ ĐÁP ÁN Giáo viên : Trần Anh Tuấn I . Verb form. 1. They demanded that he (left / leave / would leave) at once. to demand sb/ st to do st - to demand that sb ( should ) do st 2. If you do not get there by 6.00, Jack (will leave / will be leaving / will have left) 3. I’d rather you (not attend / didn’t attend / hadn’t attended) the party yesterday. 4. I feel as if (I am flying / I flew / I were flying) now. 5. Leave the car here. May be the police (don’t notice / won’t notice / haven’t noticed) it 6. This place is a terrible mess. What on earth (are you doing / did you do / have you been doing) To mess with sb - ăn với ai ( thường dùng với các bữa ăn trong quân đội ) 7 He messed with me We messed together when we were in the navy - chúng tôi đã ăn cùng mâm khi còn ở hải quân . II. Multiple choice . 1. Money is said to be the (root/source/cause) of all evils. Root rễ cây , cội nguồn Evils / i:v / tệ nạn 2. We are going to (save/cure/treat) you with a different kind of drugs, which we hope will be successful. Save sb from - cứu ai từ cái gì Cure sb of st - chữa cho ai khỏi bệnh gì Treat sb with st - chữa ( điều trị) cho ai bằng phương thuốc gì Drugs (n) ma tuý , tân dược , thuốc tây 3. I saw the man’s (figure/shade/shadow) on the wall. Figure - hình ảnh , con số Shade / sei:d /- (n) bóng mát , bóng dâm Person’s shadow- bóng tối của người nào đó 4. He ran away (for/lest/though) he should be seen. lest = for fear that - e rằng , sợ rằng 5. It took the jury a long time to reach a (sentence / verdict / conviction). Sentence = conviction - kết án To convict sb of st - kết án ai vì tội gì Verdict (n) (n) sự tuyên án To reach a verdict - đi đến lời tuyên án 6. He (spoke/talked/announced) to all his friends that he was getting married. Speak / talk / announce to sb . st III. Rewriting. 1. I can’t remember when I bought this watch. I can’t remember how long I have had this watch. 2. Thanks, but I had something to eat earlier Thanks, but I have already eaten. 3. Someone broke into John’s flat last week. John had his flat broken into last week. 4. Is it better for me to leave? Would you rather / sooner I left? 5. When Marry heard the results, he began to feel more confident. Since hearing the results, Marry has felt more confident. 6. The dogs keep stealing my socks. The dogs are always stealing my socks. 7. I regret not attending the lecture yesterday. I’d love to have attended the lecture yesterday. IV. Wordformation 1. We always admire his (wise) 2. He suddenly (low) his voice to whisper 3. I’m going to bed and you’d be advised to do (like) 4. I’m deeply (debt) to you for your help. 5. After so much (think), I decided not to sit for the exam. 8 6. We have never had such a (love) friend as you. 7. You can find my number in the (direct). 8. Rita is (specialize) talented in the fine arts. 9. They are so alike that it is sometime impossible (different) them. 10. Although both (apply) were good, we decided on the one with more experience. Key : 1. wisdom (n) sự khôn ngoan 2. lowered (adj) ; low (v) 3. likewise = similarly = the same - tương tự ; alike (a/adv) giống nhau 4. indebted (adj) nợ , chịu ơn To be indebted to sb for st nợ ai cái gì ; Eg . I’m indebted to you for a apologise 5. thought 6. loving Such a ( love ) friend as you . 7. directory (n) danh bạ điện thoại Direction (n) hướng Direct (a) hướng 8.espcially (adv) đặc biệt là Specially (adv) đặc biệt dành cho ai 9. diferentiate sb (v) phân biệt sự khác nhau giữa hai người / hai thứ . 10. applicants ( noun đếm được ) Application (noun không đếm được ) ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 3) I. Verbform. 1. I (not/ tell) anyone what you said I promise 2. After leaving school, he (work) as a waiter for 4 years. 3. Many people told beforehand that John Kennerdy (assassinate) .ám sát 4. I’d rather (live) in Ancient Greece than Ancient Rome 5. Did you enjoy the meal? If you (finish) eating, I (clear) the plates away. 6.I’m sorry , I can’t lend you anymore you know if I (have) , I (lend) it to you . 7. I wrote them the second time in case they (not / receive) my first one. II. Multiple choices 1. I thought you said she was going away for a holiday, (wasn’t she / didn’t I/ didn’t you?) 2. Do you like painting? Yes, I might even take up professional painting (in those days / these days / one of these days). Thu hút , chiếm , choán 3. Would you like some entertainment? - I do not mind having (little / a little / few). 4. (Should you come / had you better come / you had better come) at once or you are never see her again. 5. (How / What / Why) a lot of foreigners there are in Paris. 6. It is not easy to learn a foreign language by (itself / oneself / herself). 7. The girl’s father ( accepted / approved / agreed ) to buy her a car if she passed the exam. III. Rewriting. 1. If you work so much, you will get tired. 9 Working 2. But for Pauline’s interest, the project would have been abandoned. If Pauline 3. Jack does not know all the answers, but he pretended to. Jack acts 4. Why do you have to complain all the time? I wish 5. I’m going to dentist’s for a filling tomorrow . I’m going to have 6. I am as happy as possible at the moment. I can’t 7. Although I tried hard, I could not lift the suitcase. Try 8. School uniform was not compulsory at my school. Bắt buộc We did not IV. Word information. 1. I am sure that the whole problem is a simple (understand) 2. Police arrested well-known (trouble) before the match 3. We feel that the law against begging should not be (force). 4. Marry decided to go on a (secretary) course 5. Can you tell me whether this disease is (infect)? 6. Jimmy is one of the most (speak) member of committee. 7. Raising pigs is her only (sustain) V. Preposition 1. At the sales, things can often be offered half price. 2. He has been ill flu for a week. 3. She is beneficent the poor. 4. I’m any having more meetings. 5. She will remain here the rest of the day 6. So many people buy thing credit nowadays. 7. A good friend always stand you when you are trouble. VI. Rewrite 1. Nobody would lend him the money. Not even his closest friend Even his closest friend 2. We should leave the sooner, the better It will be better 3. He left, but he did not say good-bye It was not polite of him 4. I have not heard from him for ages I have lost 5. Bad weather caused the cancellation of the open air concert The open-air concert 6. I realized I had said something wrong [conscious]. 7. You are not lucky today. I am afraid [out] 8. I found swimming easy [naturally] 10 9. She can explain things well [good] 10. I like her a lot [affection] ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN ( SỐ 3 ) Giáo viên : Trần Anh Tuấn I. Verb form. 1. I (not/ tell) anyone what you said I promise 2. After leaving school ,he (work) as a waiter for 4 years . 3. Many people told beforehand that John Kennedy (assassinate) .ám sát 4. I’d rather (live) in Ancient Greece than Ancient Rome 5. Did you enjoy the meal? If you (finish) eating, I (clear) the plates away. 6.I’m sorry , I can’t lend you anymore you know if I (have) , I (lend) it to you . 7. I wrote them the second time in case they (not / receive) my first one. Key: 1. won’t tell ; 2. worked ; 3. would be assassinated 4. have lived .vì Ancient 5. have finished / will clear 6. had / would lend 7. had’t received - Các thì dùng với in case : động từ chính Tương lai Hiện tại + in case + Hiện tại hoặc should+verb. Hiện tại hoàn thành Câu điều kiện Quá khứ + in case + Quá khứ hoặc should+verb. Quá khứ hoàn thành II. Multiple choices [...]... only (sustain) sustenance Key : 1 misunderstanding (n) hiểu nhầm / hiểu lầm understandable (a) dễ hiểu , có thể hiểu được 11 2 troublemakers (n) kẻ gây rối troublesome (a) gây rắc rối , làm phiền 3 enforced (pp2 /a) to force sb to do st ép buộc , bắt ép ai làm gì ( bằng vũ lực ) to enforce st - cưỡng chế (theo pháp luật ) enforcement (n) 4 secretarial (a) thư ký 5 infectious (a) lây nhiễm infected (v)... teacher : Trần Anh Tuấn ĐỀ VÁ ĐÁP ÁN LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( SỐ 4 ) Giáo viên : Trần Anh Tuấn I Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc 1 John has been interested in swimming since he was a (young) 2 This class is to be closed due to poor (attend) 3 We have had a lot of (explain) from customers today 4 Harry spends a lot of money on (insure) policy 5 That was a very (hurt) thing to say 6 The bank (cash) asked to... to ( chase / seek / pursue ) my own interest pursue (v) theo đuổi ( hạnh phúc )/ pơsju/ ; pursuit (n) chase (n) (v) theo đuổi , săn đuổi( với nghĩa xấu) 3 When he woke up , he realised that what he had dreamt about couldn’t ( likely / possible / certainly ) have happened 4 This ticket ( enters / admits / allows ) only one person admit (v) công nhận , thừa nhận admit of - có chổ cho ; admittance (n)... a (young) 13 2 This class is to be closed due to poor (attend) 3 We have had a lot of (explain) from customers today 4 Harry spends a lot of money on (insure) policy 5 That was a very (hurt) thing to say 6 The bank (cash) asked to see my passport 7 We had to take out a (lend) from the bank to buy the car 8 You can pay full price now, or make six monthly (pay) 9 Marry has left the job, so we need a (place)... test was (compare) easy , actually 9 There was a base ( hand ) of people at the youth club Key: 1 shopping a shoplifter - người lấy cắp ; shoplifting(n) sự lấy cắp ; a shopper - người bán hàng to be fair to sb = to be just to sb - công bằng , chơi đẹp ; unfair = unjust 2 upbringing (n) - sự giáo dục , sự dạy dỗ ( trẻ con ) 3 numerous (adj) = many 18 the number of + N ( số ít ) - số , con số a number... handed - thuận tay trái 31 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( Đề 8 ) I Verb form : 1 What I found ( surprise / surprising / surprised ) was his lack of confidence 2 What do you suppose ( happen / happening / happened ) 3 No-one is opposed to ( reduce / reducing / have reduced ) taxes 4 So stupid ( he is / he was / is he ) that he can’t remember his lesson 5 Tom’s face ( showed / warmed / lit ) up when she heard... is not ĐỀ - ĐÁP ÁN LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( Đề 8 ) Giáo viên : Trần Anh Tuấn I Verb form : 1 What I found ( surprise / surprising / surprised ) was his lack of confidence Những gì tôi nhận ra là sự thi u tự tin của anh ta Surprising - (adj) Tobe surprised at st To find + O + adj Những gì tôi nhận ra là sự thi u tự tin của anh ta 2 What do you suppose ( happen / happening / happened ) 3 No-one is... formation 1 It seems unjust to arrest a poor old man for (shop) 2 Marry and Kate had a very happy (bring) 3 She has (number) friends 4 Unemployment creates (hard) for all numbers of the family 5 The fuel ( consume) of this car is rather high 6 Nam and Lan are (identity) twins 7 Bill was given a medal in (recognize) of his survives 8 I thought the test was (compare) easy, actually 9 There was a base (hand)... a number of + N (số nhiều ) - một số 4 hardship (n) sự vất vả , gian khổ a hard job công việc vất vả a hardened criminal - tên trộm cứng đầu 5 consumption (n) - sự tiêu dùng consumptive (adj) consumer (n) - người tiêu dùng 6 identical (adj) identical twins - cặp song sinh identity (n) sự giống nhau 7 recognition [,rekəg'ni∫n] in recognition of st - ghi nhận cái gì 8 comparatively (adv) to be comparable... nearly made my hair(stand up/ stand on end / lift up ) lift up - hồi phục lại , ngóc đầu dậy 7 “Do you think the book is expensive ?” “ Yes , it is not ( worth / worthy / worthwhile ) what we paid for it” worth (n) , (a) đáng giá worthwhile (a) = valuable - đáng giá , bõ công , có giá trị lớn worthy (a) xứng đáng III Wordformation : 1 He has never been the ( society ) type sociable (n) - dễ gần , dễ . upbringing (n) - sự giáo dục , sự dạy dỗ ( trẻ con ) 3. numerous (adj) = many 19 the number of + N ( số ít ) - số , con số a number of + N (số nhiều ) - một số 4. hardship (n) sự vất vả. giữa hai người / hai thứ . 10 . applicants ( noun đếm được ) Application (noun không đếm được ) ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 3) I. Verbform. 1. I (not/ tell) anyone what you said I promise. ÔN THI ĐẠI HỌC ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( số 1 ) I. Rewriting 1. He has been working as a T.V report for 5 years. His career 2. The important thing for you to do is