A. Tense Exercise 1. Choose the most correct answer: 1. I _______this film twice. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 2. –Peter, please help me do the washing up. – Sorry, Mum. I ______ TV. A. watch B. am watching C. had watched D. watched 3. The farmers _____ in the field now. A. were working B. have worked C. worked D. are working 4. The war _____ out three years ago. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking 5. He ______ a cup of coffee every morning.A. drinks B. drankC. is drinking D. has drunk 6. She ______ a lot of new books. A. had just bought B. has just bought C. buys D. bought 7. Up to the present, Nam_____ good work in his class. A. does B. has done C. had done D. did 8. At present, that author ______ a historical novel. A. is writing B. was writing C. has written D. had written 9. By next month, I _____ my first novel. A. will finish B. am going to finish C. finish D. will have finished 10. Phong ______ at the university so far. A. had worked B. was working C. worked D. has worked 11. How long _____ able to drive? – since 1990. A. could you B. have you been C. were you D. are you 12. They ______ since eight o’clock. A. are talking B. have been talking C. talked D. talk 13. My brother _______ in the army from 1990 to 1995. A. served B. has served C. had served D. is serving 14. At this moment, I _____ that we have a good chance of victory. A. was feeling B. am feeling C. feel D. had been feeling 15. I _____ the money from him yet. A. haven’t received B. don’t receive C. will receive D. am receiving 16. This is the most interesting book _____ . A. I’ve read B. I had read C. I’ve ever readed D. I’ve ever read 17. I ____ him ten days ago. A. seeB. saw C. have seen D. will see 18. It ______ a long time since I last saw him. A. is B. was C. will be D. had been 19. She _____ so hard this week that she doesn’t have time to go to the hairdresser’s. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had worked 20. Mr. John_______ to Los Angeles in 1992. A. had gone B. has gone C. went D. was going 21. What ______ to you yesterday? A. happened B. did happen C. had happened D. has happened 22. I never go to Australia. I _____ to Australia yet. A. will go B. went C. haven’t been D. have been 23. What _____ do at 7:00 tomorrow morning. A. will you B. shall you C. were you D. did you 24. Why ______ you come yesterday? A. couldn’t B. can’t C. didn’t D. A and C 25. My mother ______ in this factory since 1990 A. works B. worked C. has worked D. had worked 26. I _____ my hair before breakfast this morning. A. washed B. had washed C. was washing D. have washed 27. I _____ about him when he suddenly came in. A. talk B. talked C. am talking D. was talking 28. He will finish this work before you _______ here tomorrow. A. leave B. will leave C. would leave D. are going to leave 29. Don’t make noise. My mother ______ with her friends. A. is talking B. was talking C. talks D. talked 30. He _____ in this office for ten years by next Monday. A. will have been working B. would be working C. will work D. will be working 31. No sooner _____ the office than the telephone rang. A. was he leaving B. he was leaving C. he had left D. had he left 32. George______ this movie three times. A. sees B. has seen C. saw D. had seen 33. Food, air and clothes _______ necessary for life. A. was B. were C. is D. are 34. He ______ a visit to Halong Bay in 1995.A. had paid B. paid C. has paid D. pays 35. This morning while I ______ for the bus, the rain stopped. A. waited B. have waited C. had waited D. was waiting 36. What _____ during the last few weeks. A. did you do B. had you been doing C. have you been doing D. were you doing 37. Up to now, the teacher _______ our class five tests. A. gives B. is giving C. has given D. had given 38. The students _____ English now. A. study B. are studying C. will study D. have studied 39. I don’t feel good. I _____ work tomorrow.A. won’t be going B. won’t go to C. don’t go D. went 40. He is tired because he ____ all day. A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works 41. _____ at home tonight? A. are you staying B. do you stay C. were you staying D. did you stay 42. We _____ in this house for ten years. A. are living B. were living C. had lived D. have lived 43. She ____ in the departure lounge for a long time. A. is waiting B. was waiting C. waits D. has waited 44. I ______ my driving test on Friday. A. have passed B. had passed C. passed D. was passing 45. I ______ a vegetarian since 1998. A. am B. was C. have been D. had been 46. When _____ she was sorry? A. did Jane say B. had Jane said C. has Jane said D. was Jane saying 47. The motorway ____ in 1986. A. finished B. was finished C. has finished D. finishes 48. I hope you _____ more carefully in the future. A. write B. will write C. would write D. wrote 49. She _____ English before she came to England. A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. studies 50. We usually go ______ after work. A. to fishing B. fished C. fishing D. fish 51. She’ll be a millionaire by the time she _____ forty. A. was B. is C. will be D. is going to be 52. I’ve been waiting for my friends. I wonder if they_____ their way. A. will lose B. would lose C. had lost D. have lost 53. He said everything _____ all right. A. is B. will be C. can be D. would be 54. It is raining now. it began raining two hours ago. It ______ for two hours. A. has rained B. had rained C. is raining D. has been raining 55. He ______ his job last month and since then he ________ out of work. A. has lost/ is B. had lost/ was C. lost / has been D. lost/ had been 56. At this time tomorrow, my father ____ in London. A. is arriving B. has arrived C. will be arriving D. would arrive 57. In a few hours, we ______ the test, and well go home and rest. A. have finished B. are finishing C. will be finishing D. will have finished 58. People ____ English and French in Canada. A. speak B. have spoken C. had spoken D. are speaking 59. The car isnt here today because Dick ______ it. A. uses B. used C. is using D. has used 60. When did you come here? I ____ here since last Sunday. A. have been B. had been C. was D. am 61. Mr. Harry ______ in the army from 1980 to 1985 A. had served B. has served C. is serving D. served 62. At first you should ____ slowly for a short distance. A. jog B. to jog C. jogging D. jogged 63. We began to jog____. A. before three year B. three years ago C. three years past D. the past three years 64. The baby_____. Dont make so much noise. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. is sleeping 65. Peter said that he _____ that film before. A. didnt see B. had not ever seen C. will not see D. has not ever seen B. Conditional Sentences Exercise 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc: 1. I (be)_________ angry if it turns out that you are wrong. 2. If he (finish)__________ with the computer, I will put it away. 3. If you leave now, you (be) _________ home in 2 hours. 4. You (have to) ___________ finish writing it if you want to leave now. 5. If it (not rain)__________ we will have the party outside. 6. If I (live)__________ out of town, I would take up the garden. 7. I (not mind) ________________ living in Sapa if the weather were better. 8. If Mr. Hai (be) _____________ still a teacher, he wouldnt permit such a bad behavior. 9. We would be fine if we (leave) _________________ in the next ten minutes. 10. Im homeless. If I (have)_________ money now, I (buy) ______________ a big house. 11. If we had missed the train yesterday, we (be) ________________ late for the meeting. 12. Its good that you reminded me about Anns birthday. I (forget) ____________if you hadnt reminded me. 13. The accident was your fault. If you had driven more carefully, it (not happen)________________. 14. The view was wonderful. If I (have)_____________ a camera, I would have taken some photographs. 15. If you had told me you needed money, I (lend)_____________ you some. 16. If it (be) _______ convenient, lets meet at three oclock. 17. If I had known that the baby was hungry, I (feed) ___________ him. 18. He (come) ___________ if you waited. 19. If she had had your address, she (write) ___________ to you. 20. We lost the match. If you (play) ______________ for us, we (win) __________. 21. He (not, have) _______________ an accident if he had not been driving so fast. 22. Had I known that she was sick, I (visit) ___________ her. 23. If today (be) ___________ Sunday, we wouldnt have to work. 24. If I became very rich, I (build ) ___________ a hospital for the poor. 25. If you (ring) _______________ the bell, the servant would come. Exercise 2: Chọn phơng án tốt nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau 1. If I ______ the bus this afternoon, I will get a taxi instead. A. miss B. will miss C. missed D. had missed 2. `Well have to go without John if he ______ soon. A. wont arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. doesnt arrive 3. If I make some coffee, _____ the cake? A. do you cut B. will you cut C. are you cutting D. don’t you cut 4. If you ______ your homework, I _____ you watch TV. A. won’t do/ let B. did/ won’t let C. don’t do/ won’t let D. won’t do/ don’t let 5. If you _____ this switch, the computer _____ on. A. press/ comes B. will press/ comes C. press/ can come D. have pressed/ will comes 6. ____ you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move. A. If I am B. should I be C. were I D. if I had been 7. “Would you like some cake?”- “no thanks. If I ________ cake, I ______ fat.” A. ate/ will get B. ate/ would get C. would eat/could get D. am eating/ will get 8. Pam broke her arm in the accident. It____ much worse if she hadn’t been wearing her seat belt. A. will be B. would have been C. was D. were 9. “My boss made me work overtime again.”_ “if I _____ you, I _____ my job.” A. were/ would have quit B. am/ will quit C. was/ must quit D. were/ would quit 10. “John went to the hospital alone.”- “Did he? If he_____ me with him.” A. told/ would go B. told/ might have gone C. had told/ could go D. had told/ would have gone 11. “My car broke down when I was leaving London ”. – “_____, we’d _____ you up.” A. if we had known/ pick B. had we known/ have picked C. if we’d known/ picked D. if we knew/ pick 12. “I don’t know whether to take that job or not”- “_____ you, I _____ it. ” A. if I had been/ would have taken B. should I be/ will take C. if I were/would have taken D. were I/ would take 13. “ You look tired ”- “well, if you ____ me up in the middle of the night, I _____ so tired.” A. didn’t wake/ wouldn’t have been B. hadn’t woken/ wouldn’t be C. hadn’t woken/ wouldn’t have been D. don’t wake/ won’t be 14. ____ resigned, we would have been forced to sack him. A. Had he not B. Hadn’t he C. He had not D. He not had 15. If you _____ me about the bad service, we’d have eaten there. A. didn’t tell B. wouldn’t have told C. hadn’t told D. had told 16. The teacher was absent today, so class was canceled. If she _____ absent again tomorrow, class____ tomorrow, too. A. is/ will cancel B. is/ will be canceled C. was/ would be canceled D. was/ would cancel 17. If you ______ to my advice in the first place, you______ in this mess right now. A. listen/ won’t be B. had listened/ wouldn’t have been C. will listened/ wouldn’t be D. had listened/ wouldn’t be 18. If he ____ me, I’ll be ready to help him. A. ask B. will ask C. asks D. to ask 19. When winter comes, I ____ a new coat. A. buying B. buy C. will buy D. buys 20. What would Tom do if he ____ the truth? A. would know B. has know C. knows D. knew 21. If I ____ you, I wouldn’t do that. A. be B. were C. was D. had been 22. If I had money now, I _____ a car. A. will buy B. buy C. would buy D. had bought 23. It would have been a much more accident if she _____ fast at the time. A. was driving B. had driven C. drove D. drive 24. If I had been absent from class yesterday, I____ the math test A. would missed B. would have missed C. will miss D. miss 25. If you _____ here earlier, you _____ her. A. had come/ would have met B. come /meet C. came/would meet D. comes will meet 26. If I _____ a millionaire, I ______ a Civic Honda. A. am/ will buy B. was/ would buy C. was/ would have bought D. were/ would buy 27. “ Here is my phone number”- “thanks, I _______ you a call if I _____ some help.” A. will give/ will need B. would give/ needed C. will give/ need D. give/ need 28. If I _____ wings, I _____ take an airplane to fly home. A. have/ won’t have to B. had/ wouldn’t have to C. have/ will have to D. had/ didn’t have to 29. I think you should stop smoking. A. if I am you, I will stop smoking. B. if I were you, I will stop smoking. C. if I were you, I would stop smoking. D. if I had been you, I would stop smoking. 30. If I were you, I would work harder. A. you would rather not work so hard B. you should work harder C. you should work with me D. do not work so hard. 31. We did not visit the museum because we had no time. A. If we have time, we will visit the museum. B. If we had time, we would visit the museum. C. If we had had time, we would have visited the museum. D. If we had had time, we will visit the museum. 32. He looked frightened as if he ______ a ghost. A. sees B. is seeing C. has seen D. had seen 33. Doctor, I feel as if my head _______ on fire at the moment. A. is B. were C. had been D. be 34. ______You work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless 35. Unless you _____ quiet, I’ll scream. A. don’t keep B. keep C. kept D. didn’t keep 36. I won’t wake unless I ______ the alarm. A. don’t hear B. heard C. hear D. didn’t hear 37. ______, he would have been able to pass the exam. A. If he studied more B. If he were studying more C. studying more D. had he studied more 38. Had I had some more money, I _______ that book. A. Would buy B. will buy C. would have bought D. all are correct 39. ______ if I take a map. A. I will get lost B. I will not get lost C. I would get lost D. I would not get l 40. If cauliflowers ______ from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored. A. will not be protected B. are not protected C. were not protected D. are not being protected Exercise 3: Put “if” or “unless” into these spaces. 1/ ________ we hurry, we’ll miss the bus. 2/ Will you phone me ________ you come to England ? 3/ ________ you see Jane, ask her to contact me. 4/ You’ll never pass your exam ________ you don’t work harder. 5/ Liverpool won’t win ________ they begin playing better. 6/ ________ you forget our address, you can find it in the phone book. 7/ You won’t pass your driving test ________ you drive more carefully. 8/ He’ll be ill ________ he doesn’t stop worrying so much. 9/ We’ll go to the beach tomorrow ________ it’s raining. 10/ We’ll never get there on time ________ the train leaves soon. Exercise 4:Chän mét lçi sai trong c¸c c©u sau: 1. (A)Unless there (B)had been a (C)heavy storm, the climber (D)will not have died. 2. What (A)would happen (B)if there (C)was (D)no water? 3. A)If forests (B)had not been destroyed, there (C)will have been (D)no floods 4. (A)They spent money (B)as if (C)they (D)were very rich. 5. (A)What (B)would you have do (D)if you (D)were in my position? 6. (A)If I (B)had knew the time (C)when the match started, I (D)would have told you. 7. If (A)had I known you (B)were (C)in financial difficulty, I (D)would have helped you. 8. (A)If she (B)had listened (C)to my direction she (D)will not turn down the wrong street. 9. My children (A)won’t go to bed (B)unless they (C)don’t have (D)some money. 10. If you (A)keep on (B)playing games (C)on the computer, I (D)would sell it. 11. (A)Unless it (B)rains, we (C)will stay (D)at home. 12. (A)If I (B)am (C)a director, I (D)would make more film about children. 13. We (A)will go (B)to see the film “Titanic” (C)if the weather (D)is fine or not. 14. (A)Had he planned (B)on going, he (C)will have let us (D)know. 15. If you hadn’t (A) left the car(B) unlocked, it (C) wouldn’t have(D) be stolen. Exercise 5 : Rewrite the following sentences using If clauses. 1. I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year. 2. He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task. 3. He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt. 4. City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive. 5. You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you. 6. Mary doesn’t see the sight. She can’t tell you about that. 7. I don’t know his address. I can’t give it to you. 8. She was ill. She didn’t go to work. 9. It was raining all morning. We didn’t go out. 10. He was tired. He made a mistake. 11. Peter didn’t write to me. I didn’t write to him. 12. You didn’t ask Alice. She didn’t tell you the truth. 13. She can’t speak English. She won’t apply for the job. 14. He wasn’t here. He didn’t have a lot of fun. 15. Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.