ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC – SỐ 1 Chọn từ ứng với ( A , hoặc B, C, D ) mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại Câu 1 : A. private B. delicate C.concentrate D.accurate Câu 2 : A. associates B. occasions C. hands D.others Chọn phương án ( A hoặc B, C, D ) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu : Câu 3: A. elephant B. eleven C.evidence D.element Câu 4 : A. defiency B.diseaed C.fearsome D.supervisor Câu 5 : A.beverage B.accidentally C.diplomatic D.documentary Chọn phương án đúng ( A, hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: Câu 6 : - We could have walked to the airport. It’s so near. - Yes, a taxi…………. at all necessary A.wasn’t B.won’t be C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been Câu 7: A delicate set of small bones in our car sometimes solidifies and causes deafness. A.become hard and sharp B. becomes soft and comfortable C.becomes hard anh firm D.becomes unhealthy Câu 8: ……………such a good chance, my sister tried hard and……………….good preparations A.Having not missed, made B.Not having missed, make C.Not missing, make D.Not to miss, made Câu 9: Asia………………… by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization. A.always has been considered B.has been considered always C.has been always considered D.has always been considered Câu 10: Nobody gets……………………treatment in this company A.preference B.preferential C.preferentially D.preferable Câu 11: The surgcon ( examine) him, anh ( find) that he ( break) his arm. A.examined – found - broke B.was examining – was finding – had broken C.examined - found – had broken D.had examined - found – had broken Câu 12: I’m sorry.It’s late.I must go now.Bye bye. -……………………… A.Not at all B.Hello C.You are welcome D.Goodbye. See you soon Câu 13:…………………and overpopulation are two of the most difficult problems in the Third World countries A.Forestation B.Deforestation C.Deforesting D.Forest Câu 14:……………….with the old one, the new supermarket looks more moderm. A.Compared B.Being compared C.In comparing D.Comparing with Câu 15: When iron is exposed to water. It……………….a process commontly known as rusting A.hydrogenetates B.compounds C.oxidizes D.combines Câu 16: I was surprised by the……………….of the occasion. All the men wore dark suit and ties. A.formation B.formally C.informality D.infomation Câu 17:My grandparent doesn’t allow………………….the garden to prevent the flowers from………………… A.to enter – to destroy B.to enter – being destroyed C.entering – destroying D.entering – being destroyed Câu 18: We like the school library because it is…………………furnished A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably Câu 19: …………………little we may like it. Old age comes to most of us A. However B.So C.As D.Despite Câu 20: On the whole. Americans tend to be informal A. Generally Speaking B.Completely C. Sincerely D.Generally Câu 21: If you drive in England. You’ll have……………… on the left side of the road A.to be used to drive B.to used to drive C.to get used to driving D.used to drive Câu 22: I have just read an interesting………………… in the paper lately A. news B.reporting C.article D. information Câu 23: It is said that the matter is under……………… A.check B.introduction C.investigation D.admiration Câu 24: ……………….make a woman more beautiful: however, it may causes bad effects on health A.Cosmetic surgery B.Surgeon cosmetic C.Cosmetic surgeon D.Surgery cosmetic Câu 25: Do you fancy a coffee? -……………… A.Oh yes. I’d love to B.Not at all C.Why not D.Everything is OK Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng ( A, hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ câu 26 đến câu 35: Conservation is the protection and management of the (26) People practice conservation (27)……………the environment can preserve their needs, and the needs of all other (28)……………things.(29)……………conservation, all the resources necessary for life – air, animals, energy, mines, plants, soil and water – would be damaged, (30)……………or destroyed Conservation also involves a (31)……………for the quality of the environment so that people can enjoy living. It means (32)……………the environment comfortable and safe – and an interesting, stimulating place in which to live. A (33)……………environment includes clean streets and highways, (34)……………open spaces in cities for parks and playgrounds. Ideal surroundings means landscapes free from junk and little. They include wilderness regions (35)……………animals and plants can be safe from destruction by human beings. Câu 26: A.nature B.climate C.enviroment D.atmosphere Câu 27: A.so B.such C.such as D.so that Câu 28: A.live B.living C.lives D.life Câu 29: A.With B.For C.Without D.If Câu 30: A.killed B.poluted C.discarded D.wasted Câu 31: A.attention B.concern C.worry D.doubt Câu 32: A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps Câu 33: A.health B.healthy C.healthy D.unhealthy Câu 34: A.with B.and C.or D.but Câu 35: A.which B.that C.where D.in where Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng(A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ câu 36 đến câu 50: People use computers is a (36)… ………variety of ways.In business computers track (37)……………with bar codes and scanners, check and credit status of customers, and transfer funds electronically. In homes, tiny computers embedded in the (38)……………circuitry of most appliances control the indoor temperature, operate home security systems, (39)……………the time , and turn videocassette recorders on and off. Computers in automobiles(40)………… the flow of fuel,thereby(41)………… gas mileage.Computer also enterain.(42)………… digitized sound on stereo system(43)………… computer-animated features from a digitally encoded laser disc.Computer programs that teach simple addition or sentence construction to advanced calculus(44)…………. Use computers to track grades and prepare notes;(45)……………computer-controlled projection units, they can(46)………… graphics, sound, and animation to their lecture.Computer are used extensively in scientific research(47)………… mathmatical programs, display complicated(48)………….or model systems that are(49) ………… costly or impractical to build, such as testing the air flow around the next generation of spach shuttles. The military employs computers in sophisticated communications to encode and unscramble messages, and to keep track(50)………… personnel and supplies. Câu 36:A. large B.big C.wide D.great Câu 37:A.inventions B.inventories C.preparations D.scripts Câu 38:A.electric B.electron C.electronic D.electricity Câu 39:A say B.speak C.talk D.tell Câu 40:A.keep B.regulate C.remain D.put Câu 41:A.increase B.increasingly C.increasing D.increased Câu 42:A.giving B.creating C.doing D.forming Câu 43:A.or B.and C.with D.without Câu 44:A.Designers B.Doctors C.Educators D.Progammers Câu 45:A.by B.with C.as D.for Câu 46:A.make B.write C.give D.add Câu 47:A.to solve B.solve C.solving D.solved Câu 48:A.problems B.things C.datum D.data Câu 49:A.too B.very C.so D.enough Câu 50:A.with B.to C.of D.in Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( A, hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 51 đến 60; The air above our head is becoming cleaner. A breath of fresh air has been running right round the planet for the past five years. The planet is apparently purging itself of pollution. Paul Novell of the University of Colorado, the co-author of a report on this phenomenon says:” It seems as if the planet’s own cleasing service has suddenly got a new lease of life. Suddenly, there are a lot of changes going on up there Estimates of the death toll from urban smogs have been steadily rising, so the new cleaner trend could have significant consequences for life expectancy in cities as well as for the planet itself. The sudden and inexpected reversal decades of worsening pollution extends from the air in city streets to the remotest mid-Pacific Ocean and Antartica. Among the pollutants which have begun to disappcar from the atmosphere are carbon dioxide, from car exhausts and burning rain forests, and methane from the guts of cattle, paddy fields, and gas fields. Even carbon dioxide, the main gas behind global warming, has fallen slightly. They are two theoris about why pollution is disappearing.First that there is less pollutionto to start with due to laws to cut down urban smogs and acid rain starting to have a global impact. Second, that the planet may be becoming more sfficient at cleaning up. The main planetary clean-up agent is a chemical called hydroxyl. It is present throughout the atmosphere in tiny quantities and removes most pollutants from the air by oxidizing them. The amount of hydroxyl in the air had fallen by a quarter in the 1980s. Now, it may be revising for two reasons: ironically, because the ozone hole has expanded, letting in more untraviolet radition into the lower atmosphere, where it manufactures hydroxyl. Then the stricter controls on vehiele axhauts in America and Europe may have cut global carbon monoxide emissions, thereby allowing more hydroxyl to clean up other pollutants Câu 51: Which word in the first paragraph means “ ridding” ? A.running B.becoming C.going on D.purging Câu 52: The word “ toll” in paragraph 2 means……………. A.damage B.loss C.count D.quanity Câu 53: It is metioned that life expectancy partly depends on……………. A .people having improvement in atmospheric conditions B. how much people know about atmospheric pollution C. when people have changed their lifestyle D. what people can get from university research Câu 54: What are the pollutants disappearing from the atmosphere? A. Carbon monoxide and car exhausts B. Dangeous kinds of smoke from burning rain forests C. Methane from paddy fields and poisonous gases from gas fields D. Carbon from car exhausts and burning rain forets and methane from paddy fields, gas fields …….ect Câu 55: According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution reduction? A. A reduction of cattle and gas fields B. A limitation of chemicals C. A smaller number of cars D. Less impact from burning forests Câu 56: The world “ It” in paragraph 5 refers to…………… A.car exhaust B.acid rain C.a clear-up agent D.global carbon Câu 57: The world “ revising” in paragraph 5 means……………. A.reproducing B.repeating C.refreshing D.reappearing Câu 58: Which of the sentences is not correct? A.Ultraviolet radiation increases production of hydroxyl B. There is a difficulty in destroying carbon dioxide by hydroxyl C. The reduction in the ozone layer is beneficial to hydroxyl D. Oxydization of pollutants is carried out by hydroxyl Câu 59: It can be inferred that the cleaning of the planet is……………. A.surprising B.confusing C.pratical D.reasonable Câu 60: What is the main topic of the passage? A.The changes of the Earth’s climate B. The oxygenation of the atmosphere C. The decreasing pollution of the atmosphere D. Hydroxyl’s influence on the atmosphere Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( A, hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 61 đến 65: Ordinary Americans are friendly and not afraid to show their feelings. They are generous, lively and amusing. To them, the way people speak is not important. The American’s dream is success in his job, success which is earned by his own skill and hard work. Americans do not care what kind of family they come from. What is more important to them is how to make others recognize them as successful in their career. The USA has many serious problems crimes, violence, pollution, unemployment, and many more. Twenty years ago blacks and whites were fighting each other in many American cities. Today, more and more blacks hold important positions of authority. Câu 61: Ordinary Americans are………………… A. friendly and generous B. are willing to show their feelings C. lively and amusing D. All are correct Câu 62: The USA has many serious problems such as………………. A. mainly social evils B. crimes, violence, pollution, unemployment ect C. mainly air pollution D. race discrimination Câu 63: Which of the sentences is correct? A. To Americans, the way people speak is important B. Americans really care about what kind of family they come from C. Most Americans come from high society D. The success in their career is the most important to Americans Câu 64: Which of the sentences is not correct? A. Americans have to face many social evils B. The success earned by their own skill and work is important to Americans C. Americans really want to make others recognize them as successful in their career D. Blacks and whites in many American cities were fighting each other Câu 65: Today,……………….in the USA A. the blacks still have no right any all B. only whites hold important positions of authority C. more and more blacks hold important positions of authority D. A & B are correct Chọn phương án ( A, hoặc B, C, D ) ứng với mỗi từ hoặc cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong mỗi câu sau: Câu 66: Can you name some countries in which English is spoken like the first language? A B C D Câu 67: She asked me what had I thought of the performance the previous day. A B C D Câu 68: After the combine harverster had been invented farmers had to cut and thresh . A B C rice by hand. D Câu 69: In the end of the dinner, Linda found herself doing the washing-up again,as A B C usual D Câu 70: It was difficult to distinguish what was in sale and what was on display A B C D Chọn phương án ( A, hoặc B, C, D ) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu được in nghiêng dưới đây Câu 71: I am sorry I have made you so disappointed A. I apologize having made you so disappointed B. I apologize disappointing you C. I regret to make you so disappointed D. I regret having made you so disappointed Câu 72: The little boy never wants to see another film about science. A. The little boy hasn’t seen a film about science B. The little boy is tired of seeing film about science C. The little boy has enjoyed all the film he has seen about science D. The little boy is worried about missing the next film about science Câu 73: My mother said “ Janet may have gone to the cinema” A. Janet was not allowed to go to the cinema B. Janet had certainly not gone to the cinema C. My mother knew Janet had gone to the cinema D. My mother wasn’t sure where Janet had gone Câu 74: Tom was not only bad-tempered but very lazy. A. As well as being bad-tempered, Tom’s very laood zy B. Not only bad-tempered but also lazy was Tom C. Tom was very lazy, but not bad-tempered D. Tom was lazy in spite of being bad-tempered Câu 75: I thought that learning English would be very difficult, but it isn’t A. Learning English isn’t as difficult as I thought it will be B. Learning English is thought to be difficult C. Learning English isn’t as difficult as I thought it would be D. Learning English is more difficult than I thought it would be Câu 76: That woman must be too ambitious to give up her intention A. Too ambitious, that woman must not give up her ambition B. How can that woman give up har ambition while she is so ambitious C. That woman is probably so ambitious that she won’t give up her ambition D. That woman will never give up her ambition because she must be too ambitious Chọn phương án ( A, hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu tốt nhất được tạo ra bằng những từ hoặc cụm từ cho sẵn: Câu 77: parent / send / school / that / we / good preparation / life A. Our parents send us to school so we can have good preparation for life B. Our parents send us to that school, we can have good preparation for life C. That we can have good preparation for life, our parents send us to school D. Our parents send us to school so that we can have good preparation for life Câu 78: Johnny / much / talented / than / brother A. Johnny is much more talented than his brother B. Much more talented tha his brother Johnny is C. Johnny is much more talented than his brother does D. Much more talented than his brother is Johnny Câu 79: don’t / the / very / will / think / I / exam / be / difficult A. I don’t think the exam will very be difficult B. The exam will be very difficult, I don’t think C. That I don’t think the exam will be very difficult D. I don’t think the exam will be very difficult Câu 80: Linda / thought / I / secretary / turned out / president / company / but A. I thought that Linda the secretary, but she was turned out to be the president of the company B. I thought that Linda was the secretary, but she turned out to be the president of the company C. I thought that Linda was the secretary, but she turned out be the president of the company D. Linda turned out to be the president of the company but I thought that Linda was the secretary . ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC – SỐ 1 Chọn từ ứng với ( A , hoặc B, C, D ) mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại Câu 1 : A. private B. delicate C.concentrate. break) his arm. A.examined – found - broke B.was examining – was finding – had broken C.examined - found – had broken D.had examined - found – had broken Câu 12 : I’m sorry.It’s late.I must. D.infomation Câu 17 :My grandparent doesn’t allow………………….the garden to prevent the flowers from………………… A.to enter – to destroy B.to enter – being destroyed C.entering – destroying D.entering – being