Week: Preparing date: Period: Teaching date: UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGOUND VOCABULARY Words/ Phrases Pronunciation Meanings A. READING 1. atomic weight (n) [±'t{mik 'weit] trọng lượng nguyên tử 2. award (v) [±'wÎ:d] trao giải thưởng 3. brilliant (adj) ['brili±nt] thông minh sáng dạ 4. degree (n) [di'gri:] văn bằng do trường DH cấp 5. ease (v) [i:z] xoa dịu đi 6. founding(n) [faUnd] việc thành lập 7. from then on (exp) kể từ đó 8. general education (n) ['dZenr±l ,edZU'keiSn] giáo dục phổ thông 9. human suffering (n) ['hju:m±n ['sÝf±riN] nổi đau nhân loại 10. institute (n) ['institju:t;] học viện 11. joy (n) [dZÎi] niềm vui 12. obtain (v) [p±'ziSn] đạt được 13. position (n) [p±'ziSn] vị trí 14. Phd bằng tiến sĩ 15. private tutor (n) ['praivit 'tju:t±] gia sư 16. radium (n) ['reidi±m] Radi 17. receive (v) [ri'si:v] nhận 18. research (n) [ri'sÄ:tS] nghiên cứu 19. specialization (n) [,speS±lai'zeiSn] sự chuyên môn hóa 20. take up (v) tiếp tục B. SPEAKING 21. appearance (n) [±'pi±r±ns] vẻ bề ngòai 22. experience (n) [iks'pi±ri±ns] kinh nghiệm 23. interview (v) ['int±vju:] phỏng vấn 24. journalist (n) ['dZÄ:n±list] phóng viên 25. primary school(n) ['praim±ri sku:l] trường tiểu học 26. secondary school (n) ['sek±ndri sku:l] trường THCS C. LISTENING 27. champion (n) ['tSæmpi±n] nhà vô địch 28. congratulation (n) [k±n,grætSU'leiSn] xin chúc mừng 29. join (v) [dZÎin] gia nhập 30. sports teacher (n) [spÎ:t 'ti:tS±] GV thể dục D. WRITING 31. attend (v) [±'tend] tham dự 32. pass (v) [p¿:s] thi đậu 33. tourist guide (n) ['tU±rist gaid] hướng dẫn viên du lịch 34. travel agency (n) ['trævl 'eidZ±nsi] văn phòng 35. telephonist (n) [ti'lef±nist] nhân viên điện thọai 36. work as (v) [wÄ:k æz] làm việc như là E. LANGUAGE FOCUS 37. angry (adj) ['æNgri] giận 38. carpet (n) ['k¿:pit] Tấm thảm 39. drop (v) [dr{p] làm rớt 40. dry (adj) [drai] khô 41. manage (v) ['mænidZ] xoay sở 42. mat (n) [mæt] cái chiếu 43. mess (n) [mes] sự lộn xộn 44. pan (n) [pỉn] cái chảo 45. parrot (n) ['pỉr±t] con vẹt 46. sand (n) [sỉnd] cát 47. thief (n) [Hi:f] tên trộm 48. torch(n) ['tỴ:tS] đèn pin,ngọn đuốc 49. turn off (v) # turn on [tÄ:n] tẳt # mở 50. vase (n) [veiz] lọ, chậu 51. voice (n) [vỴis] giọng nói GRAMMAR I. THE PAST PERFECT 1. Form: • Affirmative: • Negative: • Interrogative: 2. Usage: _ To express an activity that was completed before another activity or time in the past. (hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trước một thời điểm trong quá khứ hoặc trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ) Ex1: We had lived in Hue before 1975. Ex2: My friend had already left when I got there. _ Hành động đã xảy ra và kéo dài đến một thời điểm nào đó trong quá khứ . Ex3: By the time I met you I had worked in that company for five years. Note: Identify which action happened first, we use the past perfect tense for the action first and the past simple tense for the latter action. (Phải xác đònh hành động nào xảy ra trước và đã hoàn tất ta chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hành động nào xảy ra sau ta chia ở quá khứ đơn) Action 1 Action 2 now x x 3. Conjunctions of time: 1. When, As, As soon as. 2. After: Ex: After my friend had left, we got there. 3. Before: Ex: Before we got there, my friend had left. 4. By the time: Ex: My parents had eaten dinner by the time I got home. 5. Until: Ex: I had never heard about it until yesterday. II. THE PAST SIMPLE (See unit 1) EXERCISES. A. TỰ LUẬN: Supply the correct form of the verbs in simple past or past perfect 1. Yesterday John (go) ______________________to the store before he (go) home. S + had + V 3 / -ED S + had not (hadn’t) + V 3 /- ED Had + S + V 3 /-ED ? Yes, S + had No, S + hadn’t After + S + had + V 3/-ED , S + V 2/-ED Before + S + V 2/-ED, S + had + V 3/-ED 2. Our teacher (tell) _____________________us that he (visit) _____________________ London in 1970. 3. When John and I got to the theatre, the movie (start) ______________________ already. 4. After they had gone, I (sit) ______________________ down and (rest) ______________________. 5. It was the first time I (ever see) ______________________ such a beautiful girl. 6. Before she (watch) ______________________ TV, she (do) ______________________ her homework. 7. He (ask) ______________________ why we (come) so early. 8. They told me they (not, eat) ______________________ such kind of food before. 9. What (be) ______________________ he when he (be) ______________________ young. 10. They (go) ____________________ home after they (finish) ____________________ their homework. B. TRẮC NGHIỆM: I. Choose the best option 1. When I _________ to visit him, he _________to work. a. came /gone b. came / had gone c. had gone /went d. had come / had gone 2. Jane had gone to the supermarket ____________she got home. a. as soon as b. after c. when d. before 3. After it ___________dry for two months, it rained heavily last night. a. was b. has been c. had been d. would be 4. The World War II ___________in 1939 and _________1945. a. begins / ends b. had begun /ended c. has begun / had ended d. began / ended 5. The last time I ______swimming was when I was in Spain. a. had gone b. went c. has gone d. was going 6. She ___________ before I _____________last night. a. left / came b. had left / came c. had left /had came d. had left/ came 7. We _________here sixteen years ago. a. come b. came c. had come d. has come 8. Glenda ___________extremely hard when she was a student. a. worked b. has worked c. was working d. had been worked 9. When _________ you first __________Hanoi? a. have / visited b. will / visit c. do / visit d. did / visit 10. Mary____________ the meal before her friends came. a. was preparing b. had been preparing c. had prepared d. repaired 11. By the end of last year, I _____________to speak English well. a. learn b. learned c. had learned d. will learn 12. In 1938, they _____________married for ten years. a. be b. were c. have been d. had been 13. The games had finished when I _____________. a. arrived b. will arrive c. had arrive d. arrive 14. By the end of last summer, he ____________his course of study at the university. a. finished b. had finished c. will have finished d. finish 15. I was late. The teacher ________ a quiz when I ___________to class. a. gave/ got b. gave / had got c. had given/ had got d. had given/got. 16. The police ___________me on the way home last night. a. stop b. stopped c. has stopped d. will stop 17. What __________ you ________ last night? a. have/ done b. had/done c. did /do d. do/do 18. His father _______________after he ______________ill for a long time. a. died/ was b. died/ has been c. had died/ had been d. died/had been. II. Error identification 19. I haven’t read a scientific magazine for July. a b c d 20. I last saw him when I were in HCM city. a b c d KEYS: A. 1. had gone/ went 2. told / had visited 3. had already started 4. sat / rested 5. had ever seen 6. watched / had done 7. asked / came 8. hadn’t eaten 9. was / was 10. went /had finished B. 1b 2d 3c 4d 5b 6b 7b 8a 9d 10c 11c 12d 13a 14b 15d 16b 17c 18d 19d 20c Week: Preparing date: Period: Teaching date: GENERAL EXERCISE OF UNIT 3 A. TỰ LUẬN I. Supply the correct verb form tense. 1. Sorry I’m late. The car (break) ______________________ down on my way here. 2. After she (fill) __________________ the basket, she (go) ____________________ to the check out. 3. Two days ago I (meet) ________________ an old friend who I (not, see) ______________ for years. 4. Before he won the lottery, he (not, enter) ______________________ any kind of contest. II. Write the sentences with words given: 1. He/ work/ hotel telephonist / May 2001 / March 2002. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Mark /is/ not interest / watch TV. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. He/ be born / England/ November 8 th / 1990. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… III. Rewrite the sentences below, beginning with the words given 1. We had dinner, and then we went to the concert. After …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Kate took two aspirins, and then she felt a lot of better. After………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Sheila went out for the evening, but first she washed her hair. Before……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… B. TRẮC NGHIỆM I. PHONETIC: Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. student b. stupid c. study d. studio 2. a. language b. package c. mathematics d. marvelous Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. 3. a. scientific b. atomic c. impossible d. professor 4. a. ambitious b. intelligent c. brilliant d. mature II. VOCABULARY- GRAMMAR 5. The room was full ________strangers. a. in b. on c. of d. at 6. She is interested _________ science. She is a scientist. a. with b. of c. in d. under 7. I work as ________tutor to earn money for a summer trip. a. a b. an c. the d. þ 8. Because of financial problem, she couldn’t go on her study at university. a. examine b. expect c. continue d. finish 9. ________is the science of numbers and shapes. a. Chemistry b. Mathematics c. Physics d. History 10. She received a ________after a two-year course. a. diploma b. book c. document d. essay 11. Jane is always determined to do anything she wants. She is a __________woman. a. ambitious b. strong-willed c. brilliant d. humane 12. A:_____________? B: Well, I was born in Edinburgh, but I now live in Canada, Toronto. a. Where were you born b. when were you born c. where do you live d. why were you born. 13. He/ so brilliant/ that/ get/ Doctor’s degree/ age / twenty a. He was so brilliant that he got the Doctor’s degree at the age of twenty. b. He was brilliant that he got the Doctor’s degree at the age of twenty. c. He was so brilliant that he get the Doctor’s degree at the age of twenty. d. He was so brilliant that he got the Doctor’s degree the age twenty. III. ERROR IDENTIFIVATION 14. I am trying to persuade my sister to drive, but I can’t get her do it. a b c d 15. Can you tell me where were you born?-Stockholm. a b c d IV. READING George Weekes writes poems and books for all age groups, and sometimes reads his work on television. My parents moved to Manchester from Jamaica just before I was born, but east London has been my home for many years now. Tourists never come here. This part of the city has problems, but there are also many good things about it. People of many nationalities live in this area, so there are shops with Jamaican bread, African vegetables, Chinese spices and lots of other interesting things. The shop my wife likes best is one that sells beautiful Indian dresses. The local bookshop is much more friendly than a big store and I’m always happy to talk to customers about my books. I’m 36 years old now but I don’t really like 36-year-old! Once people become 30 they think about money too much and say that modern music is too noisy! Almost all my friends here are under 17. I love their language and their music. They give me ideas for my writing. Sometimes I go for a run along the river. There are flowers and animals and even some cows there, so it like being in the country. I live and work in a city but inside I am still a country person. 16. George Weekes is _________________. a. a writer b. an actor c. a farmer d. a teacher 17. George was born in_______________________ a. Jamaica b. London c. Manchester d. China 18. What does George say about his part of London? a. Tourists should go there b. It is crowed with tourists c. Life there isn’t always easy d. It’s in the city centre 19. His wife’s favourite shop sells _________________. a. food b. clothes c. books d. bread 20. George likes the bookshop because ____________________. a. it is bigger than any other stores b. the books are cheap c. he can meet his readers there d. it has so many books KEYS: A. I. 1. broke 2. had filled 3. met/ hadn’t seen 4. hadn’t entered/ went II. 1. He worked as a hotel telephonist from May 2001 to March 2002. 2. Mark isn’t interested in watching TV. 3. He was born in England on November 8 th , 1990. III. 1. After we had had dinner, we went to the concert. 2. After Kate had taken two aspirins, she felt a lot of better. 3. Before Sheila went out for the evening, she had washed her hair. B. 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. c 7. a 8. c 9. b 10. a 11. b 12. a 13. a 14. d 15. c 16. a 17. c 18. a 19. b 20. c . mừng 29. join (v) [dZÎin] gia nhập 30 . sports teacher (n) [spÎ:t 'ti:tS±] GV thể dục D. WRITING 31 . attend (v) [±'tend] tham dự 32 . pass (v) [p¿:s] thi đậu 33 . tourist guide (n) ['tU±rist. + had + V 3 / -ED S + had not (hadn’t) + V 3 /- ED Had + S + V 3 /-ED ? Yes, S + had No, S + hadn’t After + S + had + V 3/ -ED , S + V 2/-ED Before + S + V 2/-ED, S + had + V 3/ -ED 2. Our. lịch 34 . travel agency (n) ['trævl 'eidZ±nsi] văn phòng 35 . telephonist (n) [ti'lef±nist] nhân viên điện thọai 36 . work as (v) [wÄ:k æz] làm việc như là E. LANGUAGE FOCUS 37 . angry