... speaking situations include face-to-face conversations and telephone calls, in which we are alternately listening and speaking, and in which we have a chance to ask for clarification, repetition, or ... grammar and vocabulary because these areas are tested in examinations. This means that speaking is a neglected language skill in many classrooms. Students may have a good knowledge of grammar and ... Normally, a speaking lesson begins by text which students should find some information for their speaking activities. It may be a paragraph, a magazine, a report, and a book…this show that,...