a study on politeness strategies in negotiating conversations in market leader = nghiên cứu các chiến lược lịch sự được sử dụng trong các bài hội thoại đàm phán của giáo trình market leade

... findings in comparison and contrast to English 2.2 Politeness in advising 2.2.1 Politeness in advising as a need in English and Vietnamese interaction and cultures 2.2.2 Politeness in advising in ... manifested in English and Vietnamese 2.2.2.2.3 Negative politeness strategies manifested in English and Vietnamese Chapter 3: Some applications of politeness in advising in English teaching and ... functional syllabus in English language teaching and speech act analysis has offered a valuable way to look at language function and the connection between function and grammatical forms 1.2.1 Definition...

... CONVERSATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE COURSEBOOK – NEW HEADWAY, INTERMEDIATE (NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC CHIẾN LƯỢC LỊCH SỰ CÓ TRONG CÁC BÀI HỘI THOẠI C A GIÁO TRÌNH GIAO TIẾP NEW HEADWAY, INTERMEDIATE. ”) M .A MINOR ... New Headway, Intermediate II.2.1 Positive politeness strategies in conversational activities in twelve 20 units of the coursebook New Headway, Intermediate II.2.2 Negative politeness strategies ... occurrence of positive and negative politeness strategies used in the conversational activities of the course book New Headway, Intermediate. ” The study and analysis are based on Brown & Levinson’s and...

... TRANSFER IN COMPLIMENT RESPONSES BY LEARNERS OF ENGLISH AT HUNG VUONG UNIVERSITY (Nghiên cứu giao văn hoá chuyển di ngữ dụng học cách đáp lại lời khen sinh viên học tiếng Anh trường Đại học Hùng Vương) ... to achieve a particular function of language” In much of the research on interlanguage pragmatics, second language learners‟ pragmatic transfer has been demonstrated by comparing corresponding ... instrumentation, data collection, and data analysis Chapters reports and discuss the main findings according to research questions The final part summaries the main issues touched upon so far in the study...

... to negative politeness strategies in negotiating conversational activities of the material Market Leader- Pre Intermediate According to the data analysis, every negotiating conversational activity ... communications have been applied in the activities and conversations At this point, politeness strategies are indispensable in negotiating conversations of Market Leader Pre Intermediate Business ... is unavoidable, for instance, between manager and staff or among staff However, we are referring to negotiation or only negotiating conversations are taken into consideration As mentioned above,...

... European learners of Spanish The third study to be mentioned was conducted by Farahat (2009), examining the concept of politeness in Australian and Palestinian Arabic plays based on the framework by ... the politeness strategies in requests used by the characters in the novel Twilight with the hope to bridge the gap in the area The findings show that the characters in Twilight overwhelmingly ... findings also show that the choice of request strategies and mitigating devices was influenced by the relationships between the characters xi PART A: INTRODUCTION Rationale of the study Language,...

... Design of the study This study includes the following three parts: Part is the introduction which presents the rationale, aims of the study, scope of the study and methodology Part is the development ... speaker and hearer in the activity By using “we”, “us”, “let's” in the process of communication, the speaker shows that the speaker and the hearer are cooperative, and the speaker wants the hearer ... POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN THE CONVERSATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE COURSEBOOK INSIDE OUT (PRE-INTERMEDIATE) II.1 The overview of politeness strategies in Inside Out (Pre-intermediate)...

... Headway, and On Your Markbased on Mcdounough and Shaw‟s (20 03) division of course book evaluation into internal and external evaluation After a thorough examination, the researchers came to the ... Data sources 25 2. 4 .2 Data types to be collected 26 2. 4.3 Procedure of data collection 26 2. 4.4 Data analysis 27 2. 5 Summary 27 CHAPTER 3: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 28 3.1 Introduction 28 3 .2 Findings ... main focus on natural and authentic communication, the promotion of integrated language- skills practice as well as the inclusion of topical themes in interactive conversations In order to make...

... 15 Chapter 2: Politeness strategies in negotiating conversations in Market Leader (new edition) Pre Intermediate Business English 2.1 Negotiating conversations in the coursebook 19 2.2 Politeness ... Balance of positive and negative politeness strategies used in negotiating conversations 21 2.2.1 Positive politeness strategies in negotiating conversations . 22 2.2.2 Negative politeness strategies ... preferences in behaviour in everyday conversations Politeness really plays an important part in all social interactions The author of this study takes it as her goal to investigate positive and negative...

... social parameters (Brown and Levinson, 1987) Requests occur in everyday life and play a leading role in human interaction as a vital part of successful communication Hence, many interlanguage and ... (109 utterances) As appears in the data, the characters in “Twilight” overwhelmingly chose the DRstrategies in formulating their requests This challenges the presumption that American speakers tends ... characters in the novel It is an attempt to support the aforementioned studies and to fill the gap in the area Aims of the study The study aims at exploring how polite request strategies are appropriately...