Báo cáo y học: "Are chest compressions safe for the patient reconstructed with sternal plates? Evaluating the safety of cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a human cadaveric model" docx
Báo cáo y học: "Are chest compressions safe for the patient reconstructed with sternal plates? Evaluating the safety of cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a human cadaveric model" docx
... patient reconstructed with sternal plates? Evaluating the safety of cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a human cadaveric modelDouglas R McKay1*, Hosam F Fawzy2, Kathryn M McKay3, Romy ... lateral, xyphoidCadaver 1 1 inferolateralCadaver 2 2 lateral, xyphoidCadaver 3 2 lateralCadaver 4 3 lateralCadaver 5 1 lateralFigure 3 Elevation and examination of deep sternal cortex andviscera.McKay ... James L Mahoney5AbstractBackground: Plate and screw fixation is a recent addition to the sternal wound treatment armamentarium.Patients undergoing cardiac and major vascular surgery have a...
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Báo cáo y học: "An intensivist-led tracheostomy review team is associated with shorter decannulation time and length of stay: a prospective cohort study" docx
... inde-pendently of tracheostomy care. A major limitation of this study was the retrospective nature of data collection for the period prior to the formation of the team.This limited the nature of data available ... demonstratedthat decannulation was related to year, admission unit, reason for admission, and tracheostomy indication (Table 3). Multivar-iable analysis showed that the hazard for decannulationincreased ... medical emergencyteam (MET) calls for hypoxia and 'threatened airway' amongstICU patients discharged to the ward with a tracheostomy. Onreview, it was felt that one patient had died...
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Báo cáo y học: "Are synovial biopsies of diagnostic value" pdf
... In a small study of patients with RA, synovial tissue sampleswere evaluated for the presence of VEGF at the time of joint replacement surgery and, on average, 10 years later[48]. An association ... occur veryearly in the course of inflammatory arthritis [49]. Second, the establishment of dedicated early arthritis clinics facili-tates the early referral of patients with inflammatory arthri-tis ... bone and cartilagedegradation are preferentially activated in articular tissuesfrom the earliest phases of the disease. The recognition of enhanced proinflammatory or degradative pathways, orthe...
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Báo cáo y học: "Are bone erosions detected by magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography true erosions? A comparison with computed tomography in rheumatoid arthritis metacarpophalangeal joints" pptx
... modalities were evaluated with investigatorsblinded to clinical and other imaging data. Each MCP jointquadrant (radial and ulnar part of the metacarpal head andphalangeal base, respectively) ... planes reveal the same erosions in the 3rd and 5th metacarpal heads as marked on the CT images. US at the ulnar aspect of the 5th metacarpal head, in (g) longitudinal and (h) transversal planes. ... criteria for radiographic erosions.Signal on radiography and CT is based on attenuation of X-rays, and bone and other calcified tissues are easily depictedbecause of markedly higher X-ray attenuation...
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Báo cáo y học: "Are biologics more effective than classical disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs" pot
... necessary totake into account not only the costs related to joint damagebut also the loss of productivity and quality of life and otherpotential consequences of a delay in starting therapy with combined ... (that is, adalimu-mab and etanercept) and methotrexate, whereas the combi-nation of these drugs appears to be clinically (confirmed by a recent meta-analysis [13]) as well as radiologically ... of therapy, low disease activity is a realistic goal that can beachieved with all treatment strategies. The BeSt authorsconclude after 2 years of the BeSt trial that initial combinationtreatment...
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Báo cáo y học: "Are CD4+CD25-Foxp3+ cells in untreated new-onset lupus patients regulatory T cells" doc
... col-lection, performed the data analysis, and helped in the drafting of the manuscript. XZ and FZ participated in the development of the study, data analysis, and the drafting of the manuscript.FT and WH ... the SLE classification criteria of the American College of Rheuma-tology. The mean age was 27.8 ± 9.1 years, and disease dura-tion was 42 ± 28 days. Systemic lupus erythematosus diseaseactivity index ... declare that they have no competing interests.Authors' contributionsHY and WZ developed the study, analyzed the data, anddrafted the manuscript. LZ and YL participated in the data col-lection,...
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Báo cáo y học: " CD4 count at presentation for HIV care in the United States and Canada: Are those over 50 years more likely to have a delayed presentation" pps
... 7:45http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/7/1/45Page 3 of 6to stratif y the data using a cut-off of 50 years. Althoughthere were more than enough individuals for additionalstratification at younger ages, additional str atification atolder ... 111-494‡P-values calculated using Cochran-Armitage test for categorical variables or Cuzick’s test for continuous variables.Althoff et al. AIDS Research and Therapy 2010, 7:45http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/7/1/45Page ... Stephen J. Gange,Mari M. Kitahata, Rosemary G. McKaig, Aimee FreemanEpidemiology/Biostatistics Core: Stephen J. Gange, Alison G. Abraham,Bryan Lau, Keri N. Althoff, Jinbing ZhangData Management...
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Báo cáo y học: "Are there independent predisposing factors for postoperative infections following open heart surgery" ppsx
... injury and mainly by the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) associated with cardiopulmonary bypass [5]. In addition, surgical patients usually receive systemic antibiotics, especially ... for the development of postoperative infection in cardiac surgery patients. Key-words: cardiopulmonary bypass, cardiac operations, open heart surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting, post-cardiac ... type with mortality and prolonged stay after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Anesth Analg 2002, 94:1072–8. 3CVICU stay and CVICU re-admission are independent risk factors for...
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Báo cáo y học: "A novel and safe technique in closed tube thoracostomy" pdf
... determination of the pleural adhe-sions. Also pulmonary, cardiac, esophageal and main vas-cular injuries may occur by trochar that has a sharp pointen route pleural space. In the other hand failing the ... the apex. After the combination was advanced about 15 cm, the trocar was withdrawn about 10 cm, and thus, the freeend of the drain was advanced until it reached and wasplaced in the apex. Then, ... cases, poordrainage may be associated with the angulation point and the degree of angulation of the drain because angulationoften reduces the diameter of the lumen. This may resultin failure in...
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