...
27 6
10 -2
Form of the passive
27 7
10-3
Transitive and intransitive verbs
28 0
10-4
Using the by-phrase
28 2
10-5
The passive forms of the present and past progressive
28 7
FUNDAMENTALS ... America
567891O-CRK-060504
FUNDAMENTALS OF
NGL
GRAMMAR
Third
Edition
with
Answer
Key
Betty
Schrampfer
Azar
FUNDAMENTALS
OF
'
GRAMMAR
Third
Edit...
...
X
CONTENTS
Preface to the
Third Edition
Fundamentals of English Grammar
is a developmental skills text for lower-intermediate
and intermediate students of English as a second or foreign ...
The new editions of the texts in the Azar Grammar Series include these changes:
The communicative aspects are more fully developed and explicit in the third
editions. This ed...
... who will keep it and return it at the end of the term, when
your English has progressed, for you to correct your own errors.
2
CHAF'TER
1
2.
Right now I'm
in
class. I
at my ...
I am standing in front of an unpainted wall. I'm opening a can of paint. Now
'
I,
I'm picking up
a
paintbrush. I'm dipping the brush in the can of paint. I'm...
... front page of a newspaper contain the most important news of the day.
14. Water freeze at 3 2OF (O•‹C) and boil at 21 2•‹F (lOO•‹C).
15.
Mrs.
Taylor never cross the street in the middle of a block. ... guests with clean towels
19. a rubber band
20 . gather nectar from flowers
21 . flow downhiill
22 . stain my hands when
I
read the paper
23 . automobiles
24 . does physical...
...
a ten-speed bike.
2.
A:
(it,
rain)
right now?
B: No,
.
At least,
I
(think, not/
so.
3.
A:
(your
ftimds,
write)
a lot of e-mails?
B: Yes,
.
I
(get/
lots of e-mails all the ...
(see)
some words on the board.
2.
A:
(you, need)
some help, Mrs. Brown?
(you, want)
me to carry that box for you?
B: Yes, thank you. That's very
kind
of you.
3.
A.
Who is th...
...
Pronunclatlon of
ID
endings. (Chart
2- 4)
Directions:
Practice saying these words. Use them in sentences.
1.
answered
6.
finished
11.
worked
2. arrived
7.
fixed 12. invited
3. ... we-you-they
weren't.
0
EXERCISE
2.
Present and
past
tlme: statements and negatives.
(Chapter
1
and Charts
2- 1
-r
2- 3)
Directions:
All of the following sentences have inaccur...
...
back outside.
,
T
20 .
The children had a good time at the park yesterday. They the
ducks small pieces of bread.
21 .
My dog
a hole in the yard and buried his bone.
22 .
Ahmed
.
his apartment ...
EXERCISE
7.
-ING
and -ED forms. (Chart 2- 5)
Diremom:
Write the
-ing
and
-ed
forms of the following verbs. (The simple past/past
participle of irregular verbs is given...
... night
ivptnt;
Switch
roles.
21 .
buy some books yesterday
26 .
22 .
begin to read a new novel
27 .
23 .
fly to this
city
28 .
24 .
run to class today
29 .
25 . write your parents
a
letter ... Once
I
(try)
20
to learn on the bike of one of my friends, but the other kids
'id1
:>
'
,
21
all
(laugh)
at me. I never
(ny)
again
:
I
,
,;
22
23...
...
!')
ace
used. See Cban
14-8,
p.
420 ,
for more information about quorntiona.
44
CHAPTER
2
EXERCISE
23 .
Past
time
clauses. (Charts
2- 1
+
2- 10)
Directions:
Complete the sentences ...
(be)
37
a child, so Toshi
(offer)
to teach him. Oscar
38
39
(aWt)
gladly.
40
EXERCISE
20 .
Verb tense and irregular verb review. (Chapters
1
and
2)
Directiuns:
Comple...
...
make some bread.
2.
A:
Could someone get me a glass of water?
B: Certainly. I
11
get you one. Would you like some ice in it?
3.
A:
Are you going to go to the post office soon?
,%I. ... the speakers expressing
(1)
plans they made
before
the moment of speaking, or
(2)
decisions they are making
at
the moment
of
speaking?
1.
A:
Did you return Pam's phone call?...