... direct and indirect costs are considerable and their management utilizesa significant part of the gross national product of many countries. However, as160 Section Basic Sciencelihood of being offered ... development, diagnosis and treatment of LBP:limited diagnostic and prognostic value of medical imaging in non-specificback pain [8, 10]no positive effect but negative effect of bed rest [25, ... countries of the EU and Israel showed that self-reports of herniated or degenerated interver-tebraldiscsweremorecommoninBelgium,Austria,andSwitzerlandcomparedwith Norway, Sweden, Finland and Denmark...