... East Asia since the 19 70-80s, when ASEAN countries formulated comprehensive environmental protection laws (the Philippines in 19 77, Malaysia in 19 74, Thailand in 19 75, and Indonesia in 19 82). These ... 2000)2468 10 12 14 10 0.00 1, 000.00 10 ,000.00 10 0,000.00GDP per capita: US dollar in 19 90emissions per capita: gramsJa pan China Republic of Korea Malaysia Thailand Philippines Indonesia Fig. 1. ... Thailand Philippines Indonesia Viet NamConsumption of Ozone-depleting Substances (19 90, 19 95, 2000, and 2006)0 10 0200300400500600700800900 10 00 10 0.00 1, 000.00 10 ,000.00 10 0,000.00GDP...