... transformation; integration. (See the author’sCourse in Colloquial Arabic, Beirut, 1974, pp. 12–14)Of these, transformation is particularly valuable for Arabic; agiven sentence can be changed for ... the English; say the Arabic; hear the Arabic recording; repeatthe Arabic. 2 As 1 and then: play your own voice recording; play the Arabic; correct where necessary.3 Hear the Arabic recording (at ... pronunciationof Levantine Arabic (in one or other dialect) may differ markedlyfrom that of classical Arabic. INTRODUCTION 7Please note For most occurrences in classical Arabic of the unvoiced...